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Nampa Department Store (Nampa, Idaho)Photo: Tamanoeconomico · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Nampa

Unemployment in Nampa (3.1%) is lower than in 68% of U.S. towns

About one in four work in Nampa itself; outside it, Boise City draws the most (29%, 17 miles). For jobs and income Nampa is better than 62% of U.S. towns (B); for walkability it is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (B+). Commuters spend 24 minutes getting to work on average, next to 22 for Idaho and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Nampa, in brief

Nampa has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Nampa went from 28,001 in 2013 to 47,574 in 2023, +70%. The jobs ↓

Nampa trades workers with the towns around it

Nampa has about as many jobs (47,574) as working residents (47,832), but they are mostly different people: 34,163 residents leave for work each day while 33,905 people come in. Only 29% of the jobs in Nampa are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Where Nampa’s Jobs & income grade comes from

Job access by car holds Nampa’s grade up (ahead of 72% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (11.5%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on unemployment.

Household income $74,279 (±$2,044) · ID $77,800 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.5% · ID 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 41% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.1% (±0.6) · ID 3.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 72% of U.S. towns
Idaho towns we grade 59 towns#17 of 59
B−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Nampa could be anywhere from B− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What work there is in Nampa: 47,574 jobs

Jobs based in NampaJobs Nampa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms23%22%
Trade, transport & utilities28%22%
Services: health, schools, offices49%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%31%
Over $3,333 a month52%55%

Who does it

29 or younger28%27%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older21%20%
+70%

Jobs based in Nampa, 2013 → 2023: 28,001 → 47,574. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Nampa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Nampa on a workday afternoon

On a workday 34,163 residents head out to work, 13,669 work right here, and 33,905 people come in from elsewhere.

34,163live here, work elsewhere
13,669live and work here
33,905work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night120,000
Workday120,000
120,000live here− 34,000head out to work+ 34,000come in to work= 120,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.99jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.99 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Nampa ends

EmmettGarden City: 859 residents work here (2%)MiddletonStarKuna: 542 residents work here (1%)Caldwell: 3,239 residents work here (7%)Twin Falls: 227 residents work here (<1%)NampaEagle: 901 residents work here (2%)Meridian: 6,511 residents work here (14%)Idaho Falls: 246 residents work here (1%)Boise City: 13,666 residents work here (29%)Ontario: 184 residents work here (<1%)Boise CityMeridianCaldwellEagleGarden CityKunaNampa
1
Nampa (in town)right here
29%13,669
2
Boise City16.6 mi away
29%13,666
3
Meridian8.3 mi away
14%6,511
4
Caldwell6.3 mi away
7%3,239
5
Eagle10.7 mi away
2%901
6
Garden City14.6 mi away
2%859
7
Kuna9.1 mi away
1%542
8
Idaho Falls226.9 mi away
1%246
9
Twin Falls127.5 mi away
<1%227
10
Ontario, OR36.7 mi away
<1%184
Everywhere elseother towns and states
16%7,788
The top trips

Where Nampa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Nampa: about 24 minutes

A year of commuting
187 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Nampa24 min
Idaho22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Nampa workers work from home, vs 13% across Idaho. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Nampa gets to work
84%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 47,233 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Idaho: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Nampa’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBoise City: 29% · 16.6 miMeridian: 14% · 8.3 miCaldwell: 7% · 6.3 miEagle: 2% · 10.7 miGarden City: 2% · 14.6 miKuna: 1% · 9.1 miIdaho Falls: 1% · 226.9 miTwin Falls: <1% · 127.5 miOntario: <1% · 36.7 miBoise City 29%Meridian 14%Caldwell 7%Eagle 2%Garden City 2%Nampa
NampaTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi22,092 residents
45%10–24 mi21,555 residents
1%25–50 mi701 residents
7%Over 50 mi3,254 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Nampa, work means a drive

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.5% across Idaho.

EPA walkability index 10.3 of 20 · typical ID town 7.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · ID 4.5% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Idaho towns we grade 59 towns#23 of 59
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 53,965 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 43% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 11% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 54% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Boise City2.7
Nampa0.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.8% of Nampa households have no vehicle (Idaho 3.7%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Nampa’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Nampa is 173rd among 349 U.S. towns of 84,000 to 163,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1South Jordan UT87,614$134K3.7%2.4%10%A+
2Carmel IN105,634$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
3Clay Township IN104,932$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
…
40Meridian ID142,988$101K6.0%2.7%24%A
…
171Cranston RI84,647$90K10.2%6.1%16%B
172Cheektowaga NY88,160$69K10.9%3.7%16%B
173Nampa ID120,384$74K11.5%3.1%29%B
174Concord NC114,598$87K9.6%5.5%19%B
175Brandon FL119,767$80K11.4%4.6%11%B
…
349Macon-Bibb County GA157,556$51K24.7%8.1%53%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Nampa, the top three, the last and three more from Idaho.

Next door

The towns around Nampa

The biggest share goes to Caldwell (7%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownNampa workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Nampa–BB+24 min$74,279
Caldwell7%B−B+25 min$73,058

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Nampa’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Nampa: questions

What is the median household income in Nampa?

$74,279 (±$2,044) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,800 across Idaho and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Nampa?

11.5%, against 10.6% across Idaho and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Nampa?

24 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Idaho and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Nampa work?

29% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Boise City (29%, 17 mi), Meridian (14%, 8 mi), Caldwell (7%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Nampa walkable?

Nampa is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 10.3 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Nampa without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 11% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Nampa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Nampa

Nampa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.