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MainStreetKunaIdahoPhoto: Jeremy Reeder · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Kuna

Most of Kuna commutes out: there are 0.3 jobs for every working resident

About one in ten work in Kuna; the top destination outside it is Boise City (41%, 10 miles). 4,371 jobs are based in Kuna, and 13,281 of its residents work somewhere. Kuna grades A for jobs and income and C+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Kuna, in brief

Jobs in Kuna have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Kuna went from 1,747 in 2013 to 4,371 in 2023, +150%. The jobs ↓

41% of Kuna works in Boise City

5,457 working residents, 41%, have their main job in Boise City, 10 miles away. That’s 5 times as many as work in Kuna itself. The commute map ↓

Kuna workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 29 minutes each way, against 22 across Idaho. Over a year that’s about 222 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Kuna

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Kuna is better than 85% of U.S. towns, #3 of 59 in Idaho. Unemployment is its strongest input (1.9%, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (6.8%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $96,219 (±$7,221) · ID $77,800 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.8% · ID 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.9% (±1.1) · ID 3.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 68% of U.S. towns
Idaho towns we grade 59 towns#3 of 59
B+A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Kuna could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

In Kuna, 31% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

Jobs based in KunaJobs Kuna residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%19%
Trade, transport & utilities14%21%
Services: health, schools, offices55%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%25%
Over $3,333 a month53%61%

Who does it

29 or younger28%25%
30 to 5452%57%
55 and older19%18%
+150%

Jobs based in Kuna, 2013 → 2023: 1,747 → 4,371. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Kuna’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Where Kuna’s working residents head each day

EmmettGarden City: 276 residents work here (2%)Mountain HomeStar: 42 residents work here (<1%)KunaCaldwell: 396 residents work here (3%)Twin Falls: 58 residents work here (<1%)Nampa: 1,337 residents work here (10%)Eagle: 292 residents work here (2%)Meridian: 2,414 residents work here (18%)Idaho Falls: 61 residents work here (<1%)Boise City: 5,457 residents work here (41%)Boise CityMeridianNampaCaldwellEagleGarden CityKuna
1
Boise City10 mi away
41%5,457
2
Meridian6 mi away
18%2,414
3
Nampa9.1 mi away
10%1,337
4
Kuna (in town)right here
8%1,118
5
Caldwell15.3 mi away
3%396
6
Eagle11.8 mi away
2%292
7
Garden City11.3 mi away
2%276
8
Idaho Falls218.9 mi away
<1%61
9
Twin Falls118.4 mi away
<1%58
10
Star13.1 mi away
<1%42
Everywhere elseother towns and states
14%1,830
The top trips

Where Kuna clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Kuna: about 29 minutes

A year of commuting
222 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Kuna29 min
Idaho22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Kuna workers work from home, vs 13% across Idaho. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Kuna gets to work
87%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 12,453 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Idaho: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

In and out of Kuna on a workday

On a workday 12,163 residents head out to work, 1,118 work right here, and 3,253 people come in from elsewhere.

12,163live here, work elsewhere
1,118live and work here
3,253work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night32,000
Workday23,000
32,000live here− 12,000head out to work+ 3,300come in to work= 23,000on a workday

About 23,000 people are in Kuna on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.33jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Kuna commutes less than 11 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBoise City: 41% · 10 miMeridian: 18% · 6 miNampa: 10% · 9.1 miCaldwell: 3% · 15.3 miEagle: 2% · 11.8 miGarden City: 2% · 11.3 miIdaho Falls: <1% · 218.9 miTwin Falls: <1% · 118.4 miStar: <1% · 13.1 miBoise City 41%Meridian 18%Nampa 10%Caldwell 3%Eagle 2%Kuna
KunaTop destinations (size = commuters)
45%Under 10 mi5,988 residents
48%10–24 mi6,312 residents
1%25–50 mi161 residents
6%Over 50 mi785 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Kuna start in a car

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.5% across Idaho.

EPA walkability index 7.3 of 20 · typical ID town 7.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.1% of commuters · ID 4.5% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Idaho towns we grade 59 towns#50 of 59
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,831 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Boise City2.7
Kuna0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.1% of Kuna households have no vehicle (Idaho 3.7%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Kuna’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 22,000 to 43,000, Kuna ranks 349th of 1,368 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
3Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
…
182Eagle ID34,658$123K6.1%2.0%14%A
…
347Fleming Island FL29,766$117K5.7%2.8%8%A
348Johnstown CO22,433$129K3.7%4.2%6%A
349Kuna ID31,525$96K6.8%1.9%8%A
350Farmers Branch TX38,320$91K11.4%1.9%8%A
351Derry NH33,990$109K4.0%4.0%11%A
…
974Lewiston ID34,717$72K12.5%2.5%56%B−
…
1,243Moscow ID26,721$57K25.1%7.9%49%C−
…
1,368Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%17%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Kuna, the top three, the last and three more from Idaho.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 18% of Kuna’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownKuna workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Kuna–AC+29 min$96,219
Meridian18%AB+22 min$100,795

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Meridian. Darker towns draw more of Kuna’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Kuna: questions

What is the median household income in Kuna?

$96,219 (±$7,221) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,800 across Idaho and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Kuna?

6.8%, against 10.6% across Idaho and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Kuna?

29 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Idaho and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Kuna work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Boise City (41%, 10 mi), Meridian (18%, 6 mi), Nampa (10%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Kuna walkable?

Kuna is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 7.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Kuna without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Kuna, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Kuna

Kuna home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.