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Waterloo, Iowa (2014) (cropped)
Iowa›Black Hawk County
Photo of Waterloo

Waterloo, IA · Photo: David Wilson from Oak Park, Illinois, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Waterloo a good place to live?

Waterloo earns a D, ranked 137th of 140 in Iowa, mostly because of schools and safety. Its public schools trail 96% of Iowa towns on state tests and graduation. It reports more crime per resident than 87% of U.S. towns, including 317 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. What it does well: it has 44 miles of trail. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 91% of U.S. towns, with 30 places on the National Register. 53% of working residents work locally in Waterloo, above both the Iowa town median (31%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). Its National Register listings include Campbell Baking Company and Waterloo Public Library (West Branch). Only 8 of Iowa’s 271 towns score lower on civic life.

What makes Waterloo stand out

Where Waterloo beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Snowden House
Snowden House · National Register of Historic Places
Waterloo’s story

181 years in pictures

Census counts: 4,337 in 1870, 67,314 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1868 and 2 maps from 1963 on.

30 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1845Waterloo is settled
Explore the history →

How Waterloo grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Iowa), ordered by how far Waterloo is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Waterloo: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Waterloo, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerMidAmerican Energy11.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWaterloo Water WorksNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet10 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsWaterloo Community School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Iowa you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBlack Hawk County AuditorBlack Hawk County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP codes50701, 50702, 50703, 5070750701 42% · 50702 29% · 50703 26% · 50707 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Waterloo.

Waterloo draws workers from Cedar Falls and beyond, is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has homes that are cheap against local pay.

SchoolsD−

Waterloo’s grade for schools is a D−

Its public schools are run by the Waterloo Community School District. Two of its 22 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

4%of IA districts it outscoresD−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Hoover Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8848B
West High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,696C

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IA on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

More than half of Waterloo’s working residents work in town

44,272 jobs are based in Waterloo, 1.5 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.

Waterloo’s average trip to work is 16 minutes. Since 2013, Waterloo has lost 4,636 jobs, to 44,272 in 2023. 17% of residents live below the poverty line in Waterloo.

53%work in town
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work16 minutes19 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line17%11%9.6%
Median household income$57,000$69,000$80,000
Work from home7.6%8.5%11%

Where working residents work

In Waterloo53%
Cedar Falls18%
Cedar Rapids3%
Des Moines2%
Waverly2%
5 mi
median commute distance
44,272
jobs based in Waterloo
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 6.3% of Waterloo

George Wyth Memorial State Park, at 851 acres with 11.1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. The trail density in Waterloo is 0.7 miles per square mile.

#34for trails in IA
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.7 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land6.3%3.1%4.3%
6.3%
conserved · 2,530 of 40,344 acres
44 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. George Wyth Memorial State Park11.1 mi851
2. Black Hawk Creek Greenbelt7.3 mi577
3. Hartman Reserve Nature Center6.6 mi341

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyD

Waterloo’s grade for safety is a D

Property crime runs at 25.4 per 1,000 residents, about twice the Iowa rate, most of it theft.

Only 7 of the 115 Iowa towns we compare have a higher violent crime rate than Waterloo. Waterloo reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 87% report less. Only 8 of the 115 Iowa towns we compare have a higher property crime rate than Waterloo.

13%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)25.4 per 1,000 residents7.29.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.7 per 1,000 residents1.51.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Waterloo4.7
Iowa2.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Waterloo25.4
Iowa12.1
U.S.15.5
13th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
10th
percentile among IA towns
317
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,714
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade B

Waterloo’s typical home value is about $146K

At 2.1 years of the Waterloo metro’s $71K median household income, the typical home (about $146K) costs less against local pay than in 87% of Iowa towns; that ratio is one input to its B for cost of living.

The typical Waterloo home is worth about $146,000, about the same as a year ago, 38% below the Iowa typical home. 62% of Waterloo households own their home.

$146KZillow home value
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home62%70%73%
Median rent$923 a month$909 a month$1,185 a month
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent45%42%48%

Typical home value

Waterloo$146K
Iowa$237K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
11
days on market
98.4%
sale-to-list price
−0.1%
value change, 1 year
84
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthC

Residents of Waterloo are less healthy than 73% of U.S. towns

Against the 8,165 U.S. towns with household incomes like Waterloo’s, it is less healthy than 55%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income.

Waterloo beats the Iowa average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 15. Only 5 of the 140 Iowa towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have obesity than Waterloo.

27%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)44%38%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)19%15%14%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)18%12%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)22%18%19%
32 measures vs. Iowa
1 better16 too close to call15 worse
What stands outWaterlooIA
Fewer adults who have had cancer7.8%8.7%
More adults facing a utility shut-off9.7%6.4%
Mercyone Waterloo Medical Center
2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
17th
percentile among IA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Low risk in Waterloo, with inland flooding at the top

233 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 28 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 69% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 233 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Waterloo.

31risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
31Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind
233
paid flood claims since 1978
9
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Waterloo

Waterloo has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 83°, January nights drop to 9° and about 39 inches of snow falls in a winter.

39″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–30°
Spring37–58°
Summer60–82°
Fall39–61°
Oct 10
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

An age mix much like Iowa’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Iowa average. 22% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across Iowa.

36.7median age · IA 38.6
WaterlooIowa townsU.S. towns
Median age36.7 years38.7 years40.5 years
Under 1825%23%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+22%25%29%
Aged 65 or older17%19%18%
WaterlooIowaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma10%
High school35%
Some college22%
Associate’s11%
Bachelor’s15%
Graduate7%

Women and men · all residents

51.0% women, 49.0% men

About 96 men for every 100 women. Across Iowa, 49.8% of residents are women. Median age: women 37.2, men 36.4.

Ages and education in Waterloo
WaterlooIAU.S.
Under 1014.3%12.2%11.6%
10 to 1710.2%10.7%10.3%
18 to 249.1%10%9.1%
25 to 3413.9%12.5%13.7%
35 to 4413.2%12.6%13.2%
45 to 549.9%11.3%12.2%
55 to 6412.3%12.6%12.7%
65 to 7410.1%10.6%10.2%
75 and older6.9%7.6%7%
No diploma10.4%6.7%10.4%
High school34.5%30%26%
Some college22.1%19.7%19.1%
Associate’s11.1%12.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s14.8%20.9%21.6%
Graduate7%10.5%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Nearby attractions

Lost Island Theme Park and 3 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Waterloo. Close and well known come first.

All 13 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Cedar Rock State Park: Orange Suede Sofa, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Cedar Valley Arboretum & Botanic Gardens: Cedarvalleyarboretum, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Cedar Falls Ice House: RifeIdeas, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Waterloo

20pages on Waterloo
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Waterloo

College town

Hawkeye Community College calls Waterloo home

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

30 places in Waterloo on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Waterloo

61 notable people were born in Waterloo.

See all 61 →

About Waterloo

City in Iowa, US

Official town website ↗

Waterloo is a city in and the county seat of Black Hawk County, Iowa, United States. It is the eighth-most populous city in Iowa, with a population of 67,314 at the 2020 census. Waterloo comprises a twin conurbation with neighboring municipality Cedar Falls, and is the larger of the two cities. The Waterloo – Cedar Falls metropolitan area has an estimated 170,000 residents. Waterloo is bisected into eastern and western halves by the Cedar River flowing southeastward. Waterloo is a major manufacturing, commercial, and cultural center in Northeast Iowa. John Deere, a brand renowned for its tractors, engines, and other agricultural machinery, has been manufacturing its products in the city for…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
63 sq mi
Elevation
883 ft
ZIP code
50701, 50702, 50703
Area code
319

Waterloo’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Waterloo.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Waterloo#137DBDD−C
Evansdale#140DBC+D−D
Cedar Falls#46A−C−—A−A−

Cedar Falls reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Waterloo with a neighbor →

Questions about Waterloo

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Waterloo, IA a good place to live?

Waterloo grades D overall, better than 9% of U.S. towns and #137 of 140 in Iowa. It grades C for health, D for safety and D− for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Waterloo, IA expensive?

That is 2.1 years of the area's median household income ($70,811 across the Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Waterloo, IA known for?

61 notable people were born here, including Lou Henry Hoover and Michele Bachmann.