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O'Brien County CourthouseO'Brien County Courthouse · Photo: Scott Romine · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Primghar

Primghar at work: jobs, income and the commute

Only 5% work in Primghar itself; outside it, Sheldon draws the most (24%, 13 miles). 5% of workers have no commute at all, against 11% across Iowa. The average commute takes 29 minutes each way, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Primghar at work: what stands out

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Commuting from Primghar: about 29 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
222 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Primghar29 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Primghar workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Primghar gets to work
82%Drive alone
13%Carpool
4%Walk

Share of the 434 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Primghar

On a workday 399 residents head out to work, 19 work right here, and 320 people come in from elsewhere.

399live here, work elsewhere
19live and work here
320work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night890
Workday820
890live here− 400head out to work+ 320come in to work= 820on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.81jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.81 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Primghar ends

ArcherBoyden: 10 residents work here (2%)SutherlandPaullina: 12 residents work here (3%)PrimgharHartleySibleySanborn: 38 residents work here (9%)Rock RapidsOrange City: 22 residents work here (5%)Sheldon: 101 residents work here (24%)Sioux Center: 10 residents work here (2%)Spencer: 11 residents work here (3%)Sioux City: 9 residents work here (2%)Sioux Falls: 9 residents work here (2%)SheldonSanbornOrange CityPaullinaSpencerBoydenPrimghar
1
Sheldon12.9 mi away
24%101
2
Sanborn6.8 mi away
9%38
3
Orange City22.7 mi away
5%22
4
Primghar (in town)right here
5%19
5
Paullina8 mi away
3%12
6
Spencer24 mi away
3%11
7
Boyden20.6 mi away
2%10
8
Sioux Center27.8 mi away
2%10
9
Sioux City56.5 mi away
2%9
10
Sioux Falls, SD64.1 mi away
2%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%177
The top trips

Where Primghar clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in Primghar

339 jobs are based in Primghar.

Jobs based in PrimgharJobs Primghar residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%28%
Trade, transport & utilities9%24%
Services: health, schools, offices84%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%24%
Over $3,333 a month57%56%

Who does it

29 or younger23%27%
30 to 5444%47%
55 and older33%26%
−17%

Jobs based in Primghar, 2013 → 2023: 409 → 339. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Primghar’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Primghar

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miSheldon: 24% · 12.9 miSanborn: 9% · 6.8 miOrange City: 5% · 22.7 miPaullina: 3% · 8 miSpencer: 3% · 24 miBoyden: 2% · 20.6 miSioux Center: 2% · 27.8 miSioux City: 2% · 56.5 miSioux Falls: 2% · 64.1 miSheldon 24%Sanborn 9%Orange City 5%Paullina 3%Spencer 3%Primghar
PrimgharTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi102 residents
46%10–24 mi192 residents
12%25–50 mi51 residents
17%Over 50 mi73 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Primghar: questions

What is the median household income in Primghar?

$78,750 (±$16,970) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Primghar?

6.3%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Primghar?

29 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Primghar work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sheldon (24%, 13 mi), Sanborn (9%, 7 mi), Orange City (5%, 23 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Primghar without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Primghar, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Primghar

Primghar home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.