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History · McGregor

McGregor dates to 1847, and 43% of its homes were built before 1940

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 19 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1860.

1847founded
6on the National Register
43%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
5famous people
From McGregor’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How McGregor began

When was McGregor founded?

1847

McGregor dates its founding to 1847 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,989 in 18602020 census: 742179 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1849.The full story ↓

What stands out about McGregor’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start McGregor’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how McGregor’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

McGregor, building by building, 1886–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

McGregor fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

6 listings protect 24 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
24
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Reynolds, Joseph "Diamond Jo," Office Building …
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How McGregor came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of McGregor.

Read it all →

McGregor was founded as MacGregor's Landing in 1847 by Alexandar MacGregor of Clan Gregor, a descendant of Rob Roy MacGregor, and the area around MacGregor's Landing was settled by the extended family. In 1849 it was reported that the original MacGregor seal and signet were owned by Alex MacGregor. The Scots Gaelic clan seal was inscribed, "S' Riogal Mo Dhream/ Een dhn bait spair nocht", which was interpreted as "Royalty is my race / End do and spare not". The signet was a bloodstone from Loch Lomond, and was sketched by William Williams.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about McGregor, 1882–1916

Passages that mention McGregor, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Hon. Eliphalet Price, County Judge, then issued a proclamation setting forth that “ the town of McGregor, in the'county of Clayton, and State of Iowa, is from and after the date of this proclamation an incorporated town, and that the legal voters thereof have full power and authority to elect their…
History of Clayton County, together with sketches of its cities, villages and townships ... biographies of representative citizens1882 · page 939Read the page →
Read the text

Hon. Eliphalet Price, County Judge, then issued a proclamation setting forth that “ the town of McGregor, in the'county of Clayton, and State of Iowa, is from and after the date of this proclamation an incorporated town, and that the legal voters thereof have full power and authority to elect their town officers, and do all other things as authorized by the charter of said town of McGregor.”

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
McGregor During War — In 1862, through the efforts of Senator Hammer, a law was passed by the legislature establishing a city court for McGregor, and in September, 1863, McGregor was incorporated under a new law, abandoning the first charter under which it was incorporated in 1857. With the complet…
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page 179Read the page →
Read the text

McGregor During War — In 1862, through the efforts of Senator Hammer, a law was passed by the legislature establishing a city court for McGregor, and in September, 1863, McGregor was incorporated under a new law, abandoning the first charter under which it was incorporated in 1857. With the completion of the first portion of the railroad west of the Mississippi, the freight to be ferried from Mc- Gregor to Prairie du Chien grew enormously in bulk. In order to handle it, John Lawler, agent for the Milwaukee and Prairie du Chien

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
McGregor Land Titles — At McGregor there was much building, but this was retarded by the uncertainty as to titles. Having won a decision in his suit against his brother, James McGregor, Jr., had notices served upon the business men of McGregor that they must either buy at his price, or sell to him.…
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page I29Read the page →
Read the text

McGregor Land Titles — At McGregor there was much building, but this was retarded by the uncertainty as to titles. Having won a decision in his suit against his brother, James McGregor, Jr., had notices served upon the business men of McGregor that they must either buy at his price, or sell to him. or be prepared to stand suit.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

McGregor, 1847 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1847
    FoundingMcGregor is established
  3. 1849Post officeThe Mc Gregor's Landing post office opens
  4. 1857Post officeThe Mc Gregor's Landing post office closes
  5. 1857Post officeThe Mc Gregor post office opens
  6. 1866Born hereJohn Nicholas Ringling is born here
  7. 1868In the archiveBird's eye view of the city of McGregor and North McGregor, Clayton County, Iowa 1869
  8. 1871Born hereLeo Stanton Rowe is born here
  9. 1882BuiltPeter Stauer House is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1905Born hereDorothy M. Johnson is born here
  12. 1929On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1957Born hereAnne Osmundson is born here
By decade

McGregor, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

McGregor on the map, 1929 to 1967

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of McGregor. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

McGregor on the 1929 USGS mapMcGregor on the 1932 USGS mapMcGregor on the 1967 USGS map1929Prairie Du Chien sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of McGregor.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bird's eye view of the city of McGregor and North McGregor, Clayton County, Iowa 1869
Retake this viewBird's eye view of the city of McGregor and North McGregor, Clayton County, Iowa 1869, 1868

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on McGregor’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

McGregor, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000190019502000Peak: 2,074

Between 742 and 2,074 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on McGregor’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in McGregor

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Mc Gregor's Landing, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mc Gregor's Landing
1849–1857
Mc Gregor
1857–today
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
McGregor Heights
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside McGregor
Point AnnSaint Marys CatholicWalton

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about McGregor’s history

What year was McGregor founded?

In 1847, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. McGregor’s post office opened in 1849, and the census of 1860 counted 1,989 people here.

What is on the National Register in McGregor?

6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Reynolds, Joseph "Diamond Jo," Office Building and House (listed 1982, the first), and 2 historic districts, the McGregor Commercial Historic District and the American School of Wild Life Protection Historic District, with 19 contributing buildings. 24 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (13), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.