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Gray, IAPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Gray

Work, pay and getting to work in Gray

Hardly any work in Gray; the top destination outside it is Omaha (17%, 68 miles). For 42% of workers, the job is at home, against 11% across Iowa. Gray has 36 working residents in the Census job records, and no jobs of its own there.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Gray on a workday afternoon

On a workday 36 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 0 people come in from elsewhere.

36live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
0work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night59
Workday23
59live here− 36head out to work+ 0come in to work= 23on a workday

About 23 people are in Gray on a workday afternoon, 61% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.00jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.00 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Gray: the destinations

Whittier: 1 residents work here (3%)Templeton: 1 residents work here (3%)GrayAurelia: 1 residents work here (3%)Marcus: 1 residents work here (3%)Woodbine: 1 residents work here (3%)Audubon: 3 residents work here (8%)Harlan: 3 residents work here (8%)Denison: 2 residents work here (6%)Atlantic: 3 residents work here (8%)Omaha: 6 residents work here (17%)OmahaAudubonHarlanAtlanticDenisonWhittierGray
1
Omaha, NE68.2 mi away
17%6
2
Audubon9 mi away
8%3
3
Harlan22 mi away
8%3
4
Atlantic31.1 mi away
8%3
5
Denison22.4 mi away
6%2
6
Whittier, CA1363 mi away
3%1
7
Templeton5.8 mi away
3%1
8
Aurelia64.5 mi away
3%1
9
Marcus79.7 mi away
3%1
10
Woodbine38.1 mi away
3%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%14
The top trips

Where Gray clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Working from home in Gray

Working from home
42%

of Gray workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 4 in 10
How Gray gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 14 commuters (the 42% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Gray’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miOmaha: 17% · 68.2 miAudubon: 8% · 9 miHarlan: 8% · 22 miAtlantic: 8% · 31.1 miDenison: 6% · 22.4 miWhittier: 3% · 1363 miTempleton: 3% · 5.8 miAurelia: 3% · 64.5 miMarcus: 3% · 79.7 miWoodbine: 3% · 38.1 miOmaha 17%Audubon 8%Harlan 8%Atlantic 8%Denison 6%Gray
GrayTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi7 residents
23%10–24 mi8 residents
14%25–50 mi5 residents
43%Over 50 mi15 residents

About 43% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Two counts of out-of-state work. The Census survey asks workers where they work: 0% of Gray workers work outside Iowa. The job records count 20% at employers in other states. The records use the address the employer reports and skip the self-employed, so the two can differ.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gray: questions

What is the median household income in Gray?

$59,250 (±$10,772) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gray?

13.2%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

Where do people who live in Gray work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Omaha (17%, 68 mi), Audubon (8%, 9 mi), Harlan (8%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Gray without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gray, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gray

Gray home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.