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History · Elkport

Elkport’s post office opened in 1849, and 82% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1880.

1849first post office
0on the National Register
82%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Elkport began, and where its name came from

When was Elkport founded?

1849

The Elkport post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 243 in 18802020 census: 29177 years

How did Elkport get its name?

Elkport was named from the Elk Creek.

Founding year: the first Elkport post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Elkport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elkport’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elkport’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Elkport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elkport.

Read it all →

Elkport was laid out as a town in 1855. It was named from the Elk Creek.

The town was severely damaged by floods in May 2004. After the floods, all residents of the town chose federal buyout, selling their homes to the United States federal government for demolition. In September 2006, nearly all of the buildings of Elkport were demolished.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

On the map

Elkport on the map, 1902 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elkport. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elkport on the 1902 USGS mapElkport on the 1964 USGS mapElkport on the 1984 USGS map1902Elkader sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elkport.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Elkport, 1882–1916

Passages that mention Elkport, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Total, 15,361. Under the provisions of a prior election bridge projects were entitled to receive funds from the swamp land fund, if completed by April 8, 1857. There was a race between three bridges to be completed in time. The bridge over the Turkey river at Elkport was completed in November, 1856…
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page 110Read the page →
Read the text

Total, 15,361. Under the provisions of a prior election bridge projects were entitled to receive funds from the swamp land fund, if completed by April 8, 1857. There was a race between three bridges to be completed in time. The bridge over the Turkey river at Elkport was completed in November, 1856, and the bridges at Millville and Peck's Ferry were rushed through under high pressure. The bridge at Elkport broke down as soon as completed, much to the disappointment of Guttenberg merchants, but it was immediately rebuilt.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ELKPORT Elkport was laid out in 1855 by Frederick Hartge. The town was named after Elk creek which empties into the Turkey river at this place. The first house was built by Frederick Hartge and the first store was kept by John Garber. The post office was estabhshed in 1852 with John Garber as postm…
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page 336Read the page →
Read the text

ELKPORT Elkport was laid out in 1855 by Frederick Hartge. The town was named after Elk creek which empties into the Turkey river at this place. The first house was built by Frederick Hartge and the first store was kept by John Garber. The post office was estabhshed in 1852 with John Garber as postmaster. The post office at East Elkport was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first school in Volga was taught by Martin Garber in 1853, in a building owned by Frederick Hartage .The first school -house was built in Elkport in 1854, and was a frame-house, 20 x 30 feet. This wate afterward enlarged, and in 1868 it was replaced by the stone building now standing in Elkport…
History of Clayton County, together with sketches of its cities, villages and townships ... biographies of representative citizens1882 · page 1110Read the page →
Read the text

The first school in Volga was taught by Martin Garber in 1853, in a building owned by Frederick Hartage .The first school -house was built in Elkport in 1854, and was a frame-house, 20 x 30 feet. This wate afterward enlarged, and in 1868 it was replaced by the stone building now standing in Elkport. There are now eigli school districts, containing seven school-houses.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Elkport, 1849 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849Post officeThe Elkport post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 326
  5. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1983Post officeThe Elkport post office closes
By decade

Elkport, decade by decade

People over time

Elkport, census by census

010020030018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 326

Peaked at 326 in 1900; 29 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Elkport’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Elkport

Nobody well known was born in Elkport itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Elkport had its own post office from 1849 to 1983.

Elkport
1849–1983
18401930today
Gone or out of use
ElkportlocaleElkport Post Officepost office
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Elkport
Immanuel LutheranSaint Michaels

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Elkport’s history

What year was Elkport founded?

The Elkport post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.