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Diagonal, IAPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Diagonal

Jobs and the daily commute in Diagonal

A typical one-way commute lasts 17 minutes, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. About one in ten work in Diagonal itself; outside it, Mount Ayr draws the most (10%, 9 miles). Diagonal has 162 jobs; 134 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Diagonal on a workday afternoon

On a workday 122 residents head out to work, 12 work right here, and 150 people come in from elsewhere.

122live here, work elsewhere
12live and work here
150work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night330
Workday360
330live here− 120head out to work+ 150come in to work= 360on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.21 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Diagonal to work: where people go

EllstonTingleyKellertonDiagonalLenox: 5 residents work here (4%)Mount Ayr: 13 residents work here (10%)LeonLamoniClarinda: 3 residents work here (2%)Creston: 11 residents work here (8%)Osceola: 3 residents work here (2%)Ames: 4 residents work here (3%)Cedar Rapids: 3 residents work here (2%)Des Moines: 10 residents work here (7%)West Des Moines: 5 residents work here (4%)Sun Valley LakeMount AyrCrestonDes MoinesLenoxWest Des MoinesAmesDiagonal
1
Mount Ayr8.6 mi away
10%13
2
Diagonal (in town)right here
9%12
3
Creston17.3 mi away
8%11
4
Des Moines64.9 mi away
7%10
5
Lenox12.4 mi away
4%5
6
West Des Moines58.8 mi away
4%5
7
Ames91.9 mi away
3%4
8
Clarinda36.6 mi away
2%3
9
Osceola32.8 mi away
2%3
10
Cedar Rapids159.4 mi away
2%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%65
The top trips

Where Diagonal clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

In Diagonal, services account for most jobs

Jobs based in DiagonalJobs Diagonal residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%26%
Trade, transport & utilities12%17%
Services: health, schools, offices88%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month52%33%
Over $3,333 a month24%52%

Who does it

29 or younger25%19%
30 to 5440%51%
55 and older36%29%
−36%

Jobs based in Diagonal, 2013 → 2023: 253 → 162. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Diagonal’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Diagonal spends getting to work: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
127 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Diagonal17 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Diagonal workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Diagonal gets to work
95%Drive alone
2%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 160 commuters (the 17% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Diagonal, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMount Ayr: 10% · 8.6 miCreston: 8% · 17.3 miDes Moines: 7% · 64.9 miLenox: 4% · 12.4 miWest Des Moines: 4% · 58.8 miAmes: 3% · 91.9 miClarinda: 2% · 36.6 miOsceola: 2% · 32.8 miCedar Rapids: 2% · 159.4 miMount Ayr 10%Creston 8%Des Moines 7%Lenox 4%West Des Moines 4%Diagonal
DiagonalTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi33 residents
19%10–24 mi26 residents
13%25–50 mi17 residents
43%Over 50 mi58 residents

About 43% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Diagonal: questions

What is the median household income in Diagonal?

$74,375 (±$21,387) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Diagonal?

7.3%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Diagonal?

17 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 17% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Diagonal work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Mount Ayr (10%, 9 mi), Creston (8%, 17 mi), Des Moines (7%, 65 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Diagonal without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Diagonal, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Diagonal

Diagonal home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.