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BHistory
History · Camanche

Camanche dates to 1818, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #80 of 140 in Iowa. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Horace Anthony House. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1870.

1818founded
1on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Camanche’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Camanche began

When was Camanche founded?

1818

Camanche dates its founding to 1818 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 840 in 18702020 census: 4,570208 years

How historic is Camanche?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1837.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Camanche’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Camanche is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #80 of 140 in Iowa. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Camanche’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
Iowa towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 43%

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Camanche’s 2.2 sits near the middle of its state (38% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.3 points). Two sources give 1818.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Camanche’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Camanche’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Camanche’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Camanche on the map, 1892 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Camanche. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Camanche on the 1892 USGS mapCamanche on the 1976 USGS mapCamanche on the 1991 USGS map1892Goose Lake sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Camanche.

Timeline

Camanche, 1818 to 1966

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1818
    FoundingCamanche is established
  3. 1837Post officeThe Camanche post office opens
  4. 1860In the archiveCamanche Harpers Weekly
  5. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1966Born hereRick Willis is born here
The story

How Camanche came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Camanche.

Read it all →

A post office has been in operation in Camanche since 1837. The community was named after the Comanche Native American tribe.

On Sunday, June 3, 1860, an F4 tornado struck Camanche. Few buildings were left standing, and all structures were badly damaged. The storm moved at 50 mph. The lack of an organized way to report weather events left people living along the Mississippi River vulnerable. A raft carrying 26 men was hit outside Camanche, and only three on board survived. The tornado killed a total of 92 people, including at least 41 in Camanche. The outbreak as a whole killed more than 140 people in just a few hours and injured over 300.

Chapters1860 tornado

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Camanche, 1879–1930

Passages that mention Camanche, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first church services were held in what was called the Jones school house, then Camanche township but now in district 1, Eden township. In 1858 a class was organized and so this is the date for the now active Methodist Episcopal Church in Low Moor. When the railroad was opened and it was decide…
Clinton county history, written for the children of Clinton County1930Read the page →
Read the text

The first church services were held in what was called the Jones school house, then Camanche township but now in district 1, Eden township. In 1858 a class was organized and so this is the date for the now active Methodist Episcopal Church in Low Moor. When the railroad was opened and it was decided to have meetings in a more central point, services were held in the depot until the school house was erected in 1867 and then this was used until the church was erected in 1869.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
No. 7 was a Territorial road from Camanche to Iowa City. This appears tO' be the same road as No. 1, from Camanche to Iowa City, while the Davenport and Dubuque road (No. 2) was the continuation of No. 1, from Camanche northward. This road terminated in this county at the Wapsipinicon, in Township …
The history of Clinton County, Iowa, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns &c., biographical sketches of citizens1879 · page 355Read the page →
Read the text

No. 7 was a Territorial road from Camanche to Iowa City. This appears tO' be the same road as No. 1, from Camanche to Iowa City, while the Davenport and Dubuque road (No. 2) was the continuation of No. 1, from Camanche northward. This road terminated in this county at the Wapsipinicon, in Township 80, Range 2 east, in what is now Olive Township, at Alger's Ferry, running through Camanche, Eden, De Witt, Orange and Olive.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
county are said to have been paid for, had his " mint " in a log house situated in Riverside, below where Davis's lime-kiln now stands. Near where the present railroad bridge now reaches the shore, there was a bridge across the slough on the road between Lyons and Camanche. Another bridge crossed M…
The history of Clinton County, Iowa, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns &c., biographical sketches of citizens1879 · page 345Read the page →
Read the text

county are said to have been paid for, had his " mint " in a log house situated in Riverside, below where Davis's lime-kiln now stands. Near where the present railroad bridge now reaches the shore, there was a bridge across the slough on the road between Lyons and Camanche. Another bridge crossed Mill Creek near the present site of the Mill Creek bridge. From each of the bridges a wire was extended to the "mint," so arranged that any one passing over would ring a bell at the house, upon which labor was suspended, tools carefully laid aside, and the artisans at once became agricul-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 185 1, the hobby of the city of Camanche was the much-talked-of Camanche & Council Bluffs railroad, the same to be an extension of the famous "Dixon Air Line" route. Lyons also wanted a hand in the great enterprise and Fulton likewise sought her share, too, hence the war was a merry and spirited…
Wolfe's history of Clinton County, Iowa1911 · page 294Read the page →
Read the text

In 185 1, the hobby of the city of Camanche was the much-talked-of Camanche & Council Bluffs railroad, the same to be an extension of the famous "Dixon Air Line" route. Lyons also wanted a hand in the great enterprise and Fulton likewise sought her share, too, hence the war was a merry and spirited one. The amount wanted to secure the road at Camanche was two hundred and fifty thousand dollars. Of this amount one hundred and fifty thousand dollars was subscribed. Men went wild over the scheme and even signed away all they possessed, believing that with a railroad they

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Camanche, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Camanche, building by building, 1895

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Camanche fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Camanche Harpers Weekly
Retake this viewCamanche Harpers Weekly, 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Camanche’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Camanche

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Horace Anthony House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian Italianate1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Camanche, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,725

Between 610 and 4,725 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Camanche’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Camanche’s post office has been open since 1837.

Hamlets and corners on the map
ChaneyLloyds Mobile Home Park
1cemetery inside Camanche
Rose Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Camanche’s history

What year was Camanche founded?

In 1818, according to Wikidata. Camanche’s post office opened in 1837, and the census of 1870 counted 840 people here.

How does Camanche rank for history?

Camanche is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #80 of 140 in Iowa. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Camanche?

One place: the Horace Anthony House (listed 1991).

How old are the homes in Camanche?

13% of Camanche’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.3 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.