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Jobs & commute in Barnum

Fort Dodge draws more than half of Barnum’s working residents

Only 1% work in Barnum; the top destination outside it is Fort Dodge (56%, 10 miles). 2% of workers have no commute at all, where Iowa as a whole has 11%. Commuters spend 17 minutes getting to work on average, next to 20 for Iowa and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

In and out of Barnum on a workday

On a workday 76 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 72 people come in from elsewhere.

76live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
72work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night190
Workday190
190live here− 76head out to work+ 72come in to work= 190on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.95jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.95 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Barnum work

WhittemoreBarnumRenwickFondaHarcourt: 1 residents work here (1%)Gilmore CityPocahontasManson: 2 residents work here (3%)Rockwell CityHumboldt: 2 residents work here (3%)Storm Lake: 2 residents work here (3%)Nevada: 2 residents work here (3%)Webster City: 2 residents work here (3%)Fort Dodge: 43 residents work here (56%)Ames: 3 residents work here (4%)West Des Moines: 5 residents work here (6%)Fort DodgeWest Des MoinesAmesMansonHumboldtStorm LakeBarnum
1
Fort Dodge9.7 mi away
56%43
2
West Des Moines72.6 mi away
6%5
3
Ames50.5 mi away
4%3
4
Manson9 mi away
3%2
5
Humboldt16.6 mi away
3%2
6
Storm Lake43.3 mi away
3%2
7
Nevada56.9 mi away
3%2
8
Webster City28.1 mi away
3%2
9
Barnum (in town)right here
1%1
10
Harcourt19.6 mi away
1%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
18%14
The top trips

Where Barnum clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in Barnum

73 jobs are based in Barnum.

Jobs based in BarnumJobs Barnum residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%16%
Trade, transport & utilities3%23%
Services: health, schools, offices97%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%34%
Over $3,333 a month48%53%

Who does it

29 or younger7%26%
30 to 5451%42%
55 and older42%32%
−13%

Jobs based in Barnum, 2013 → 2023: 84 → 73. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Barnum’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 17 minutes each way, quicker than most of Iowa

A year of commuting
129 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Barnum17 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Barnum workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Barnum gets to work
88%Drive alone
7%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 120 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Barnum

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFort Dodge: 56% · 9.7 miWest Des Moines: 6% · 72.6 miAmes: 4% · 50.5 miManson: 3% · 9 miHumboldt: 3% · 16.6 miStorm Lake: 3% · 43.3 miNevada: 3% · 56.9 miWebster City: 3% · 28.1 miHarcourt: 1% · 19.6 miFort Dodge 56%West Des Moines 6%Ames 4%Manson 3%Humboldt 3%Barnum
BarnumTop destinations (size = commuters)
43%Under 10 mi33 residents
31%10–24 mi24 residents
9%25–50 mi7 residents
17%Over 50 mi13 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Barnum: questions

What is the median household income in Barnum?

$86,615 (±$17,026) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Barnum?

5.2%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Barnum?

17 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Barnum work?

1% work in town.

Can you get around Barnum without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Barnum, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Barnum

Barnum home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.