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Waikapu, HawaiiPhoto: LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Waikapu

Household incomes in Waikapu are higher than in 89% of U.S. towns

Only 2% work in Waikapu; the top destination outside it is Wailuku (21%, 4 miles). Below the poverty line: 4.8% of residents (Hawaii 10.0%). Jobs and income earn Waikapu A; getting around on foot earns it D−.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Waikapu at work: what stands out

A lot of Waikapu works one town over

41% of working residents work in a town that borders Waikapu: Wailuku (21%) and Kahului (20%). Next door ↓

Waikapu is a place people come home to

There are 424 jobs based in Waikapu, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Waikapu has about 2,200 people in it, 39% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

31% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Waikapu’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Waikapu is better than 86% of U.S. towns, #13 of 93 in Hawaii. Household income holds Waikapu’s grade up ($122,917, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 44% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $122,917 (±$18,608) · HI $100,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.8% · HI 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 82% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.8% (±1.1) · HI 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 87% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 44% of U.S. towns
Hawaii towns we grade 93 towns#13 of 93
B+A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Waikapu could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

Who commutes out of Waikapu, and who commutes in

On a workday 1,782 residents head out to work, 41 work right here, and 383 people come in from elsewhere.

1,782live here, work elsewhere
41live and work here
383work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,600
Workday2,200
3,600live here− 1,800head out to work+ 380come in to work= 2,200on a workday

About 2,200 people are in Waikapu on a workday afternoon, 39% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.23jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.23 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

How far

How far Waikapu’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWailuku: 21% · 3.8 miKahului: 20% · 4.3 miUrban Honolulu: 19% · 91.4 miWailea: 6% · 12.3 miKihei: 5% · 7.8 miKaanapali: 4% · 12 miLahaina: 2% · 9.4 miHilo: 2% · 122.8 miWaihee-Waiehu: 1% · 6.1 miWailuku 21%Kahului 20%Urban Honolulu 19%Wailea 6%Kihei 5%Waikapu
WaikapuTop destinations (size = commuters)
51%Under 10 mi934 residents
17%10–24 mi314 residents
0%25–50 mi8 residents
31%Over 50 mi567 residents

About 31% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

The towns that employ Waikapu’s residents

Napili-HonokowaiMakawaoPukalaniWaihee-Waiehu: 21 residents work here (1%)Kaanapali: 68 residents work here (4%)Wailuku: 376 residents work here (21%)MaalaeaWailea: 110 residents work here (6%)Lahaina: 36 residents work here (2%)Kihei: 99 residents work here (5%)WaikapuKahului: 365 residents work here (20%)KulaUrban Honolulu: 339 residents work here (19%)Hilo: 28 residents work here (2%)WailukuKahuluiUrban HonoluluWaileaKiheiKaanapaliWaikapu
1
Wailuku3.8 mi away
21%376
2
Kahului4.3 mi away
20%365
3
Urban Honolulu91.4 mi away
19%339
4
Wailea12.3 mi away
6%110
5
Kihei7.8 mi away
5%99
6
Kaanapali12 mi away
4%68
7
Waikapu (in town)right here
2%41
8
Lahaina9.4 mi away
2%36
9
Hilo122.8 mi away
2%28
10
Waihee-Waiehu6.1 mi away
1%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
19%340
The top trips

Where Waikapu clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 33% of the jobs in Waikapu

424 jobs are based in Waikapu.

Jobs based in WaikapuJobs Waikapu residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms33%12%
Trade, transport & utilities14%19%
Services: health, schools, offices53%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%21%
Over $3,333 a month54%69%

Who does it

29 or younger26%17%
30 to 5450%56%
55 and older25%27%
+170%

Jobs based in Waikapu, 2014 → 2024: 157 → 424. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Waikapu’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Waikapu takes about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Waikapu22 min
Hawaii26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Waikapu workers work from home, vs 10% across Hawaii. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Waikapu gets to work
77%Drive alone
22%Carpool

Share of the 1,627 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Hawaii: 72% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Waikapu commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Waikapu is more walkable than 5% of U.S. towns, #93 of 93 in Hawaii. Both inputs place Waikapu near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.5 of 20 · typical HI town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 14% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · HI 10.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Hawaii towns we grade 93 towns#93 of 93
D−D−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,737 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.6% of Waikapu households have no vehicle (Hawaii 8.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Waikapu’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Waikapu is 545th of 4,355 U.S. towns of 2,500 to 4,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%3%A+
2Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
3Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
…
543Moss Beach CA2,683$100K9.1%0.2%4%A
544West Bradenton FL3,991$116K10.2%0.3%3%A
545Waikapu HI3,591$123K4.8%1.8%2%A
546Kingston Springs TN2,758$103K5.6%3.0%3%A
547Star Prairie WI3,771$102K6.7%0.6%2%A
…
1,072Waimanalo Beach HI4,505$127K6.8%4.4%3%B+
…
1,143Puhi HI4,362$137K8.5%2.8%6%B+
…
1,196Whitmore Village HI4,105$105K11.2%2.9%2%B+
…
4,355Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Waikapu, the top three, the last and three more from Hawaii.

Next door

Next door is work for 41% of Waikapu

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Wailuku19 min
Waikapu22 min
Kahului23 min
Maalaea36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWaikapu workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Waikapu–AD−22 min$122,917
Wailuku21%A−B+19 min$102,942
Kahului20%B+B+23 min$98,077
Maalaeaunder 2%——36 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Maalaea: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Wailuku. Darker towns draw more of Waikapu’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Waikapu: questions

What is the median household income in Waikapu?

$122,917 (±$18,608) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $100,389 across Hawaii and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Waikapu?

4.8%, against 10.0% across Hawaii and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Waikapu?

22 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Hawaii and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Waikapu work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Wailuku (21%, 4 mi), Kahului (20%, 4 mi), Urban Honolulu (19%, 91 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Waikapu walkable?

Waikapu is more walkable than 5% of U.S. towns (Walkability D−): an EPA walkability index of 4.5 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Waikapu without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Waikapu, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Waikapu

Waikapu home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.