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U.S. Coast Guard Molokai LightU.S. Coast Guard Molokai Light · Photo: Boucher, Jack E. · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Kualapuu

Kualapuu has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.3 for each

123 jobs are based in Kualapuu for 353 working residents. Kualapuu grades D for jobs and income and C for walkability. About one in ten work in Kualapuu itself; outside it, Urban Honolulu draws the most (30%, 52 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Kualapuu apart on work

A big share show a job far from home

43% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

30% of Kualapuu works in Urban Honolulu

106 working residents, 30%, have their main job in Urban Honolulu, 52 miles away. That’s 3 times as many as work in Kualapuu itself. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Kualapuu are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 26 across Hawaii. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Hawaii worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 353 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Where Kualapuu’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty and job access, Kualapuu is better than 7% of U.S. towns, #90 of 93 in Hawaii. Household income holds Kualapuu’s grade up ($62,917, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (near the bottom of U.S. towns).

Household income $62,917 (±$22,416) · HI $100,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty 19.8% · HI 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 15% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveNear the bottom of U.S. towns
Hawaii towns we grade 93 towns#90 of 93

Unemployment (7.2%) is left out: Kualapuu’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Kualapuu could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

The commute from Kualapuu, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miUrban Honolulu: 30% · 51.6 miKaunakakai: 24% · 6 miWailuku: 3% · 40.8 miKahului: 3% · 43.7 miPukalani: 2% · 51.8 miMaunaloa: 2% · 9.4 miHilo: 1% · 163.6 miMililani Town: 1% · 64.2 miKapolei: 1% · 65.7 miUrban Honolulu 30%Kaunakakai 24%Wailuku 3%Kahului 3%Pukalani 2%Kualapuu
KualapuuTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi122 residents
4%10–24 mi15 residents
18%25–50 mi63 residents
43%Over 50 mi152 residents

About 43% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Where Kualapuu goes to work

Maunaloa: 7 residents work here (2%)WaikeleWahiawaSchofield BarracksWaipahuPukalani: 8 residents work here (2%)Mililani Town: 4 residents work here (1%)Waihee-WaiehuKapolei: 4 residents work here (1%)Wailuku: 11 residents work here (3%)Kahului: 10 residents work here (3%)Kaunakakai: 84 residents work here (24%)KualapuuUrban Honolulu: 106 residents work here (30%)Hilo: 5 residents work here (1%)Urban HonoluluKaunakakaiWailukuKahuluiPukalaniMaunaloaKualapuu
1
Urban Honolulu51.6 mi away
30%106
2
Kaunakakai6 mi away
24%84
3
Kualapuu (in town)right here
9%32
4
Wailuku40.8 mi away
3%11
5
Kahului43.7 mi away
3%10
6
Pukalani51.8 mi away
2%8
7
Maunaloa9.4 mi away
2%7
8
Hilo163.6 mi away
1%5
9
Mililani Town64.2 mi away
1%4
10
Kapolei65.7 mi away
1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%82
The top trips

Where Kualapuu clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

From Kualapuu, about 18 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
136 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Kualapuu18 min
Hawaii26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Kualapuu workers work from home, vs 10% across Hawaii. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Kualapuu gets to work
78%Drive alone
17%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 773 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Hawaii: 72% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Kualapuu, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 321 residents head out to work, 32 work right here, and 91 people come in from elsewhere.

321live here, work elsewhere
32live and work here
91work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,500
Workday2,300
2,500live here− 320head out to work+ 91come in to work= 2,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.35jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

Jobs in Kualapuu: what the 123 are

Jobs based in KualapuuJobs Kualapuu residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%12%
Trade, transport & utilities35%21%
Services: health, schools, offices49%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less33%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month36%35%
Over $3,333 a month32%46%

Who does it

29 or younger21%21%
30 to 5448%52%
55 and older31%26%
−4%

Jobs based in Kualapuu, 2014 → 2024: 128 → 123. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Kualapuu’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Kualapuu walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Kualapuu is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns, #75 of 93 in Hawaii. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 3.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 10.0% across Hawaii, on an EPA index of 4.7.

EPA walkability index 4.7 of 20 · typical HI town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.1% of commuters · HI 10.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Hawaii towns we grade 93 towns#75 of 93
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 877 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.2% of Kualapuu households have no vehicle (Hawaii 8.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Kualapuu’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

U.S. towns of 1,800 to 3,400, and where Kualapuu sits

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%1%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
66Maunawili HI2,024$177K1.6%1.6%1%A+
…
416Wheeler AFB HI2,097$92K1.3%4.9%1%A
…
1,259Eleele HI2,522$118K6.1%2.7%6%B+
…
4,445Pembroke NC2,888$26K39.1%3.9%10%D
4,446Comins Township MI1,982$53K14.2%1.6%20%D
4,447Kualapuu HI2,535$63K19.8%7.2%9%D
4,448Snow Hill MD2,237$48K18.4%12.4%13%D
4,449Frederick OK3,371$45K25.0%5.0%34%D
…
4,868Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%61%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Kualapuu, the top three, the last and three more from Hawaii.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Kualapuu: questions

What is the median household income in Kualapuu?

$62,917 (±$22,416) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $100,389 across Hawaii and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Kualapuu?

19.8%, against 10.0% across Hawaii and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Kualapuu?

18 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Hawaii and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Kualapuu work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Urban Honolulu (30%, 52 mi), Kaunakakai (24%, 6 mi), Wailuku (3%, 41 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Kualapuu walkable?

Kualapuu is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 4.7 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Kualapuu without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Kualapuu, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Kualapuu

Kualapuu home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.