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Prater's MillPrater's Mill · Photo: Moonpyegirl · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Varnell

Varnell has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

The two grades for Varnell are A− for jobs and income and D− for walkability. Varnell has 487 jobs for 1,374 working residents. 3% of workers have no commute at all; Georgia has 16%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Varnell, in brief

Few Varnell workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 16% across Georgia. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Varnell empties out on a workday

About 1,400 people are in Varnell on a workday afternoon, 39% fewer than the 2,300 who live here: 1,400 head out to work and 480 come in. Day and night ↓

29% of Varnell works in Dalton

396 working residents, 29%, have their main job in Dalton, 9.2 miles away. That’s 29 times as many as work in Varnell itself. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where Varnell’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Varnell is better than 77% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Varnell’s grade up (4.2%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 40% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $86,100 (±$10,325) · GA $77,353 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 63% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.2% · GA 13.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±1.8) · GA 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 40% of U.S. towns
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Varnell could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

A commute of about 25 minutes in Varnell

A year of commuting
195 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Varnell25 min
Georgia28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Varnell workers work from home, vs 16% across Georgia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Varnell gets to work
93%Drive alone
7%Carpool

Share of the 1,423 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Georgia: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Varnell, and who commutes in

On a workday 1,363 residents head out to work, 11 work right here, and 476 people come in from elsewhere.

1,363live here, work elsewhere
11live and work here
476work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,300
Workday1,400
2,300live here− 1,400head out to work+ 480come in to work= 1,400on a workday

About 1,400 people are in Varnell on a workday afternoon, 39% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.35jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

29% of working residents work in Dalton

Tunnel HillVarnellRinggold: 26 residents work here (2%)Chatsworth: 17 residents work here (1%)CohuttaLaFayetteFort Oglethorpe: 19 residents work here (1%)Calhoun: 38 residents work here (3%)Dalton: 396 residents work here (29%)Cartersville: 14 residents work here (1%)Rome: 22 residents work here (2%)Atlanta: 19 residents work here (1%)Cleveland: 13 residents work here (1%)Chattanooga: 143 residents work here (10%)FairviewDaltonChattanoogaCalhounRinggoldRomeFort OglethorpeVarnell
1
Dalton9.2 mi away
29%396
2
Chattanooga, TN19.7 mi away
10%143
3
Calhoun27.8 mi away
3%38
4
Ringgold8.9 mi away
2%26
5
Rome45.7 mi away
2%22
6
Fort Oglethorpe16.1 mi away
1%19
7
Atlanta84.5 mi away
1%19
8
Chatsworth13.2 mi away
1%17
9
Cartersville51.8 mi away
1%14
10
Cleveland, TN20 mi away
1%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%667
The top trips

Where Varnell clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Varnell: what the 487 are

Jobs based in VarnellJobs Varnell residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%33%
Trade, transport & utilities38%21%
Services: health, schools, offices35%46%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%33%
Over $3,333 a month44%55%

Who does it

29 or younger28%22%
30 to 5447%55%
55 and older25%23%
−1%

Jobs based in Varnell, 2013 → 2023: 492 → 487. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Varnell’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Varnell’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDalton: 29% · 9.2 miChattanooga: 10% · 19.7 miCalhoun: 3% · 27.8 miRinggold: 2% · 8.9 miRome: 2% · 45.7 miFort Oglethorpe: 1% · 16.1 miAtlanta: 1% · 84.5 miChatsworth: 1% · 13.2 miCartersville: 1% · 51.8 miCleveland: 1% · 20 miDalton 29%Chattanooga 10%Calhoun 3%Ringgold 2%Rome 2%Varnell
VarnellTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi485 residents
37%10–24 mi507 residents
8%25–50 mi107 residents
20%Over 50 mi268 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Varnell is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Varnell is more walkable than 4% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Varnell near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical GA town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · GA 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
D−D−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,464 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.2% of Varnell households have no vehicle (Georgia 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Varnell’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Varnell is 888th of 5,328 U.S. towns of 1,600 to 3,100 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
14Berkeley Lake GA2,034$166K1.6%1.6%1%A+
…
116Fairplay GA1,881$120K1.6%1.2%<1%A+
…
200Isle of Hope GA2,053$105K1.4%1.3%5%A
…
886Covington Township PA2,286$100K6.2%3.1%10%A−
887Elizabeth CO2,957$113K2.0%2.4%6%A−
888Varnell GA2,295$86K4.2%2.1%1%A−
889Weston MO1,855$89K5.7%2.2%9%A−
890Hollis Township IL1,789$87K5.5%2.7%3%A−
…
5,328Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Varnell, the top three, the last and three more from Georgia.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Varnell: questions

What is the median household income in Varnell?

$86,100 (±$10,325) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,353 across Georgia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Varnell?

4.2%, against 13.4% across Georgia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Varnell?

25 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Georgia and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Varnell work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Dalton (29%, 9 mi), Chattanooga (10%, 20 mi), Calhoun (3%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Varnell walkable?

Varnell is more walkable than 4% of U.S. towns (Walkability D−): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Varnell without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Varnell, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Varnell

Varnell home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.