Tybee Island was first counted by the census in 1900, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #106 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it
14 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 68 buildings between them. Below: 10 old photos and papers from 1893 on and the census since 1900.
From Tybee Island’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How Tybee Island began
When was Tybee Island founded?
1900
Tybee Island first appears in the census in 1900. Three smaller post offices, Tybee (1885), Fort Screven (1904) and Savannah Beach (1929), opened inside today’s city and later closed.
First census: 381 in 19002020 census: 3,114126 years
How historic is Tybee Island?
B−
More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Tybee Island is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #106 of 263 in Georgia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Tybee Island’s overall grade.
Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Tybee Island’s 461 sits above most of its state (88% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 144 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.2 points).
Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Tybee Island’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Native Americans, using dugout canoes to navigate the waterways, hunted and camped in Georgia's coastal islands for thousands of years. The Euchee tribe likely inhabited the island in the years preceding the arrival of the first Spanish explorers in the area in the 16th century. Tybee is the Euchee word for "salt".
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
The Tybee Island post office opened in 1900, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Tybee Island rank for history?
Tybee Island is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #106 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Tybee Island?
14 listings: 11 buildings and 3 historic districts, the Fort Screven Historic District, the Tybee Island Strand Cottages Historic District and the Tybee Island Back River Historic District, with 68 contributing buildings. 144 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Tybee Island?
12% of Tybee Island’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.2 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1984.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (7), the National Register of Historic Places (14), Wikipedia, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.