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Alto City Hall - panoramioPhoto: Thomson M · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Alto

Most of Alto commutes out: there are 0.1 jobs for every working resident

48 jobs are based in Alto for 395 working residents. The two grades for Alto are B− for jobs and income and D for walkability. 1% of workers have no commute at all, next to 16% for Georgia as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Alto

Alto is a place people come home to

There are 48 jobs based in Alto, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Alto has about 670 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Few Alto workers work from home

Only 1% of workers work from home, against 16% across Georgia. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Alto workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 35 minutes each way, against 28 across Georgia. Over a year that’s about 268 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 395 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Alto’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Alto is better than 46% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Alto’s grade up ($81,250, U.S. $80,734); the poverty rate pulls it down (13.2%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $81,250 (±$16,648) · GA $77,353 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.2% · GA 13.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 34% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 50% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.7%) is left out: Alto’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Alto could be anywhere from C− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who commutes out of Alto, and who commutes in

On a workday 395 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 48 people come in from elsewhere.

395live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
48work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,000
Workday670
1,000live here− 400head out to work+ 48come in to work= 670on a workday

About 670 people are in Alto on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Alto: about 35 minutes

A year of commuting
265 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Alto35 min
Georgia28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Alto workers work from home, vs 16% across Georgia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Alto gets to work
88%Drive alone
12%Carpool

Share of the 500 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Georgia: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

12% of working residents work in Gainesville

LithoniaAltoHelenDemorestClarkesville: 9 residents work here (2%)Mount AiryCleveland: 9 residents work here (2%)Cornelia: 35 residents work here (9%)Baldwin: 18 residents work here (5%)Oakwood: 6 residents work here (2%)Homer: 5 residents work here (1%)ToccoaAcworthFort OglethorpeCommerce: 13 residents work here (3%)Lawrenceville: 5 residents work here (1%)BufordGainesville: 49 residents work here (12%)RomeAtlanta: 9 residents work here (2%)RaoulGainesvilleCorneliaBaldwinCommerceClarkesvilleClevelandAlto
1
Gainesville19 mi away
12%49
2
Cornelia4.3 mi away
9%35
3
Baldwin2.8 mi away
5%18
4
Commerce18.2 mi away
3%13
5
Clarkesville10.4 mi away
2%9
6
Cleveland14.1 mi away
2%9
7
Atlanta68.7 mi away
2%9
8
Oakwood24.5 mi away
2%6
9
Homer9.8 mi away
1%5
10
Lawrenceville42.7 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
60%237
The top trips

Where Alto clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Alto: what the 48 are

Jobs based in AltoJobs Alto residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%35%
Trade, transport & utilities38%20%
Services: health, schools, offices56%45%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less31%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%33%
Over $3,333 a month35%56%

Who does it

29 or younger29%25%
30 to 5452%55%
55 and older19%20%
+85%

Jobs based in Alto, 2013 → 2023: 26 → 48. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Alto’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Alto’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGainesville: 12% · 19 miCornelia: 9% · 4.3 miBaldwin: 5% · 2.8 miCommerce: 3% · 18.2 miClarkesville: 2% · 10.4 miCleveland: 2% · 14.1 miAtlanta: 2% · 68.7 miOakwood: 2% · 24.5 miHomer: 1% · 9.8 miLawrenceville: 1% · 42.7 miGainesville 12%Cornelia 9%Baldwin 5%Commerce 3%Clarkesville 2%Alto
AltoTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi88 residents
37%10–24 mi147 residents
17%25–50 mi66 residents
23%Over 50 mi92 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Alto, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Alto is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Alto near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 5.1 of 20 · typical GA town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · GA 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 506 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.3% of Alto households have no vehicle (Georgia 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Alto’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,148th of 3,133: where Alto ranks among U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
87Winterville GA1,203$111K3.2%0.9%1%A
…
163Clermont GA1,165$136K4.7%3.1%2%A
…
408Robins AFB GA1,193$107K5.9%9.9%2%B+
…
1,146Vernon Township OH1,327$55K6.1%4.8%2%B−
1,147Fallon Station NV1,399$67K1.2%0.0%0%B−
1,148Alto GA1,018$81K13.2%2.7%0%B−
1,149Conway Township KS1,144$74K9.7%3.6%8%B−
1,150Candlewood Lake OH1,053$87K10.8%0.0%1%B−
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Alto, the top three, the last and three more from Georgia.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Alto

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownAlto workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Alto–B−D35 min$81,250
Raoulunder 2%CD34 min$44,597

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Alto’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Alto: questions

What is the median household income in Alto?

$81,250 (±$16,648) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,353 across Georgia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Alto?

13.2%, against 13.4% across Georgia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Alto?

35 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Georgia and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Alto work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Gainesville (12%, 19 mi), Cornelia (9%, 4 mi), Baldwin (5%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Alto walkable?

Alto is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 5.1 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Alto without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Alto, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Alto

Alto home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.