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51median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

19% of homes are second homes, more than in 93% of compared French towns

Couples with children: 15%, below 90% of compared French towns. By contrast, more households headed by a manual worker than in 84% of compared French towns: 20%. 1,303 residents in 650 households: that is Vermenton at the 2023 Census. On the census count, 4.2% of households rent social housing (HLM).

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Vermenton

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 190 second homes and occasional dwellings in Vermenton, 19% of its 990 homes: higher than in 93% of compared French towns. 95% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Empty homes

The census found 160 homes empty (16%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Vermenton’s residents are under 51 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 31% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 9.6% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Vermenton had 1,370 residents at the 2012 census and 1,303 in 2023, down 5%: slower growth than in 88% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Vermenton sits above 96% of compared French towns for empty homes (16%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

190second homes and occasional dwellings, 19% of Vermenton’s 990 homes

All homes · share of homes

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
Main residences65%
Second homes19%
Empty16%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Vermenton
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
No car15%
One car49%
Two or more36%
0%30%60%

Where 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town, Vermenton has 15%. Households without a car are more common here than in two thirds of compared French towns. To put it in context, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town.

Population

−5% since 2012: slower than 88% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
1,370
residents
Census 2017
1,289
residents
Census 2023
1,303
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Vermenton−5%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Vermenton+1%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

Here the change came as −6% to 2017, then +1% to 2023.

Ages

Half of Vermenton is over 51, older than 86% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
Under 1514%
15 to 249.8%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6425%
65 and over31%
of whom 80 and over9.6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Vermenton 51. The median compared French town: 44.

In the typical compared French town, 22% of residents are 65 or over; in Vermenton, 31%. Put another way, about one in ten: 9.8% of residents are 15 to 24.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Vermenton
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About 88 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

In Vermenton, 44% of households are one person living alone, more than in 81% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 44%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 15%Single parent 11%Several people, not a family 1.5%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Vermenton
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
One-person households44%
Residents 65+ living alone33%
0%25%50%

Each household has 1.9 people on average. At 11%, the share of single-parent households is higher than in 58% of compared French towns. The comparison figure for one-person households is 35% in the typical compared French town.

Income

€25,480 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,480
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €25,480 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 55% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

35% of households are headed by a retired person, more than in 63% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
Retired35%
Managers and professionals9.7%
Intermediate occupations7.5%
Clerical and service workers17%
Manual workers20%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4.5%
Farmers1.5%
Others not working4.5%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
12.4%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
510
aged 15 or older

Here, one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person is 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.3% of residents are immigrants, below 71% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
56
4.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
30
2.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants4.3%
Foreign nationals2.3%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 2.3% here and 4.3% in the typical compared French town. Set beside that, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 36% of residents 15 and over are married in Vermenton

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
Married36%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.7%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single27%
Divorced9%
Widowed11%
0%25%50%

27% of residents 15 and over are single, against 25% in the typical compared French town. The share of married residents in the typical compared French town is 43%.

Qualifications

Only 27% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in Vermenton

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

VermentonYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)20%
Brevet6.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat20%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+48.6%
Bac+5 or more7.7%
0%20%40%

Adults with no qualification account for 20%. Graduates of higher education: 30% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Towns its size

11th highest median age among 41 French towns of 1,303 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Vermenton 51
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Around Vermenton, 2 of 6 towns have a higher median age

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

AuxerreSaint-Georges-sur-BaulcheAvallonMonéteauAppoignyTonnerreVermenton
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Vermenton5131%19%4.3%
Auxerre
35,097 · 12 mi
44.124%3.1%13%
Saint-Georges-sur-Baulche
3,151 · 13.4 mi
56.938%1.5%6.3%
Avallon
6,305 · 14.5 mi
50.530%5.6%12%
Monéteau
4,114 · 14.6 mi
52.132%2%6.2%
Appoigny
3,114 · 17.3 mi
50.228%2.7%6.2%
Tonnerre
4,261 · 17.4 mi
47.329%3.8%14%
More about Vermenton

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Vermenton

What is the population of Vermenton?

1,303 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% fewer than in 2012 (1,370).

How old are Vermenton’s residents?

The median age is 51, older than 86% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 31% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Vermenton?

190, with occasional dwellings: 19% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Vermenton?

INSEE counts 56 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.3% of residents, and 30 foreign nationals (2.3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Vermenton?

€25,480 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.