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40.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A smaller share of households headed by a retired person than 99% of compared French towns: 12%

Against a figure of 30% in the typical compared French town, the share of flats in Nitry comes in at 6.9%. At the 2023 Census Nitry was home to 372 people in 160 households. Across Nitry, 3.2% of households rent social housing (HLM). Half of the town’s residents are under 40.1, younger than in 79% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Nitry

One home in six is a second home

The census counted 41 second homes and occasional dwellings in Nitry, 17% of its 250 homes: higher than in 92% of compared French towns. 93% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Empty homes

The census found 43 homes empty (18%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Nitry sits above 98% of compared French towns for empty homes (18%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

41second homes and occasional dwellings, 17% of Nitry’s 250 homes

All homes · share of homes

NitryYonne medianFrance median
Main residences66%
Second homes17%
Empty18%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Nitry
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

NitryYonne medianFrance median
No car7.4%
One car40%
Two or more53%
0%30%60%

Without a car: one household in 14, against 11% in the median compared French town. On the census count, 17% of homes are second homes. 7.4% of households have no car, fewer than in 70% of compared French towns. Across the comparison, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town.

Population

−1% since 2012, a pace below 73% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
375
residents
Census 2017
369
residents
Census 2023
372
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Nitry−1%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Nitry+1%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

The first five years brought −2%; the six to 2023, +1%. For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Yonne town −4%.

Ages

20% of residents are 65 or over, below 65% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

NitryYonne medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6424%
65 and over20%
of whom 80 and over4.8%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Nitry 40.1. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 15 to 24 account for 11%. On average, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

45% women, 55% men

Nitry
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About 122 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

In Nitry, 16% of households are single parents, more than in 97% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 31%Couple, no children 31%Couple with children 23%Single parent 16%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Nitry
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

NitryYonne medianFrance median
One-person households31%
Residents 65+ living alone24%
0%25%50%

Each household has 2.3 people on average. One-person households are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of compared French towns. As a yardstick, 10% of households are single parents in the typical compared French town. 23% of households are couples with children, against 25% in the typical compared French town.

Income

A typical living standard of €25,430 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,430
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €25,430 a year per consumption unit, lower than in 55% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

More households headed by a manual worker than 99% of compared French towns: 44%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

NitryYonne medianFrance median
Retired12%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations9.5%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers44%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners6.3%
Farmers6.2%
Others not working6.1%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
9.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
180
aged 15 or older

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants: 2.7%, a lower share than 85% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
10
2.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
8
2.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

NitryYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants2.7%
Foreign nationals2.1%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Compared with 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 2.1% of residents are foreign nationals here. In the typical compared French town, 6.5% of residents are immigrants.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A higher share of married residents than 54% of compared French towns, at 44%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

NitryYonne medianFrance median
Married44%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.7%
Living together, unmarried15%
Single25%
Divorced2.9%
Widowed5.2%
0%25%50%

Single residents are more common here than in just over half of compared French towns. The share of married residents in the typical compared French town is 43%.

Qualifications

Only 16% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in Nitry

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

NitryYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)24%
Brevet5.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)36%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+44%
Bac+5 or more0.7%
0%25%50%

Nearly a quarter of adults out of school have no qualification; in the typical compared French town the figure is 19%. The share of graduates of higher education in the typical compared French town is 30%.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 372 to 2,582 people, the 3rd youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Nitry 40.1
VillejustPrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is older than Nitry

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

AvallonTonnerreAuxerreNitry
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Nitry40.120%17%2.7%
Avallon
6,305 · 12.7 mi
50.530%5.6%12%
Tonnerre
4,261 · 13.7 mi
47.329%3.8%14%
Auxerre
35,097 · 16.8 mi
44.124%3.1%13%
More about Nitry

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Nitry

What is the population of Nitry?

372 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (375).

How old are Nitry’s residents?

The median age is 40.1, younger than 79% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 20% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Nitry?

41, with occasional dwellings: 17% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Nitry?

INSEE counts 10 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.7% of residents, and 8 foreign nationals (2.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Nitry?

€25,430 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.