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51.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Households in social housing: 0.6%, a lower share than 99% of compared French towns

The share of residents aged 15 to 24 is 7%, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Leugny’s 150 households held 315 residents at the 2023 Census. For Leugny, the census puts households headed by a retired person at 51%. Few places have so few households without a car: 4.7% here, fewer than in 90% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Leugny

One home in eight is a second home

The census counted 29 second homes and occasional dwellings in Leugny, 13% of its 230 homes: higher than in 90% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Leugny had 384 residents at the 2012 census and 315 in 2023, down 18%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 43 homes empty (19%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Leugny’s residents are under 51.3 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 24% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7.1% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

19% of homes stand empty, more than in 99% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

29second homes and occasional dwellings, 13% of Leugny’s 230 homes

All homes · share of homes

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
Main residences68%
Second homes13%
Empty19%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Leugny
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
No car4.7%
One car45%
Two or more50%
0%30%60%

Where 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town, Leugny has 4.9%. The benchmark for empty homes in the typical compared French town: 6.7%. Census figures put second homes at 13% here.

Population

−18% since 2012, a pace below 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
384
residents
Census 2017
341
residents
Census 2023
315
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Leugny−18%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Leugny−8%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

The first five years brought −11%; the six to 2023, −8%. For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Yonne town −4%.

Ages

Leugny is older than 87% of compared French towns: a median age of 51.3

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 247%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6436%
65 and over24%
of whom 80 and over7.1%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Leugny 51.3. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over: 24% here and 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Leugny
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About 110 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

Leugny sits below 78% of compared French towns for couples with children (19%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 31%Couple, no children 40%Couple with children 19%Single parent 9.8%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Leugny
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
One-person households31%
Residents 65+ living alone31%
0%25%50%

One-person households: 31% here and 35% in the typical compared French town. The share of couples with children in the typical compared French town is 25%. Average household size: 2.1 people. Fewer single-parent households than in 53% of compared French towns: 9.8%.

Income

Half above, half below €25,710 a year in standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,710
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Living standards centre on €25,710 a year per consumption unit: lower than in 53% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

In Leugny, 3.3% of households are headed by a manager or professional, fewer than in 96% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
Retired51%
Managers and professionals3.3%
Intermediate occupations9.7%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers17%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.1%
Farmers3%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
7.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
160
aged 15 or older

17% of households are headed by a manual worker; in the typical compared French town the figure is 14%. The share of households headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town is 9.4%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Leugny ranks below 80% of compared French towns on foreign nationals: 1.9%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
13
4.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
6
1.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants4.1%
Foreign nationals1.9%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

In the typical compared French town, 6.5% of residents are immigrants; in Leugny, 4.1%. That is lower than in 72% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Yonne has 9.2%. Against that, 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

In Leugny, 22% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 77% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
Married39%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.7%
Living together, unmarried17%
Single22%
Divorced8%
Widowed7.9%
0%25%50%

The figure for married residents is 39% in Leugny and 43% in the typical compared French town. For comparison, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Only 22% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in Leugny

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

LeugnyYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet5.8%
CAP or BEP (vocational)37%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+210%
Bac+3 or bac+46.1%
Bac+5 or more5.9%
0%25%50%

16% of adults out of school have no qualification (typical compared French town: 19%). The benchmark for graduates of higher education in the typical compared French town: 30%.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 11th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Leugny 51.3
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Median age: 4 of the 6 towns around Leugny are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

ToucySaint-Georges-sur-BaulcheAuxerreMontholonAppoignyMonéteauLeugny
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Leugny51.324%13%4.1%
Toucy
2,571 · 4.9 mi
52.232%4.2%4.3%
Saint-Georges-sur-Baulche
3,151 · 11 mi
56.938%1.5%6.3%
Auxerre
35,097 · 12 mi
44.124%3.1%13%
Montholon
2,709 · 14.4 mi
51.931%7.9%3.7%
Appoigny
3,114 · 14.8 mi
50.228%2.7%6.2%
Monéteau
4,114 · 14.9 mi
52.132%2%6.2%
More about Leugny

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Leugny

What is the population of Leugny?

315 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 18% fewer than in 2012 (384).

How old are Leugny’s residents?

The median age is 51.3, older than 87% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 24% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Leugny?

29, with occasional dwellings: 13% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Leugny?

INSEE counts 13 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.1% of residents, and 6 foreign nationals (1.9%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Leugny?

€25,710 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.