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54median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Grimault is older than 93% of compared French towns: a median age of 54

Against a figure of 14% in the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker in Grimault comes in at 25%. 115 residents in 58 households: that is Grimault at the 2023 Census. On the census count, nearly one in ten households are single parents. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Grimault

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 42 second homes and occasional dwellings in Grimault, 36% of its 120 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Grimault’s residents are under 54 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 31% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 13% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Grimault had 122 residents at the 2012 census and 115 in 2023, down 6%: slower growth than in 90% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 16 homes empty (14%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Grimault ranks above 96% of compared French towns on second homes: 36%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

42second homes and occasional dwellings, 36% of Grimault’s 120 homes

All homes · share of homes

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
Main residences50%
Second homes36%
Empty14%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Grimault
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
No car8.2%
One car41%
Two or more51%
0%30%60%

In the typical compared French town, the share of households without a car is 11%; Grimault has 8.2%. Across Grimault, 14% of homes stand empty. Flats are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. For second homes, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 2.1%.

Population

Grimault changed by −6% from 2012 to 2023, slower than 90% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
122
residents
Census 2017
120
residents
Census 2023
115
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Grimault−6%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Grimault−4%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

The first five years brought −2%; the six to 2023, −4%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 5.7%, a lower share than 99% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
Under 1512%
15 to 245.7%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6428%
65 and over31%
of whom 80 and over13%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Grimault 54. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 22% in the typical compared French town, 31% of residents are 65 or over in Grimault. Elsewhere, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Grimault
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About 107 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

Below 59% of compared French towns: 33% of households are one person living alone

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 33%Couple, no children 33%Couple with children 25%Single parent 8.3%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Grimault
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
One-person households33%
Residents 65+ living alone37%
0%25%50%

Average household size: 2 people. Couples with children are rarer here than in 51% of compared French towns. Elsewhere, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town.

Income

A median of €23,680 a year per consumption unit

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€23,680
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €23,680 a year: lower than in 75% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Grimault sits above 99% of compared French towns for households headed by a retired person (58%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
Retired58%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers25%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers17%
Others not working0%
0%35%70%
Unemployment rate
7.5%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
50
aged 15 or older

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Grimault sits below 64% of compared French towns for immigrants (4.9%)

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
6
4.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
5
4.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants4.9%
Foreign nationals4.1%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Yonne has 9.2%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 64% of compared French towns. The share of immigrants in the typical compared French town is 6.5%. In Grimault, 4.1% of residents are foreign nationals.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 36% of residents 15 and over are married in Grimault

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
Married36%
In a civil partnership (PACS)12%
Living together, unmarried14%
Single23%
Divorced5.6%
Widowed8.4%
0%25%50%

Compared with 25% in the typical compared French town, 23% of residents 15 and over are single here. In the typical compared French town, married residents come to 43%.

Qualifications

Below 57% of compared French towns: 28% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

GrimaultYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)19%
Brevet1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)34%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+29.6%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more5.8%
0%20%40%

19% of adults out of school have no qualification, or about one in five. The share of graduates of higher education in the typical compared French town is 30%.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 7th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Grimault 54
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Grimault

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

AvallonTonnerreMontbardGrimault
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Grimault5431%36%4.9%
Avallon
6,305 · 12.4 mi
50.530%5.6%12%
Tonnerre
4,261 · 13.6 mi
47.329%3.8%14%
Montbard
4,639 · 16.9 mi
52.933%3.8%7.3%
More about Grimault

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Grimault

What is the population of Grimault?

115 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 6% fewer than in 2012 (122).

How old are Grimault’s residents?

The median age is 54, older than 93% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 31% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Grimault?

42, with occasional dwellings: 36% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Grimault?

INSEE counts 6 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.9% of residents, and 5 foreign nationals (4.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Grimault?

€23,680 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.