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55.6median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A median age of 55.6: Cruzy-le-Châtel is older than 95% of compared French towns

The share of households in social housing is 2.5%, against 12% in the typical compared French town. About one in 24: that is how common single-parent households are in Cruzy-le-Châtel (4.2%). Fewer flats than in 99% of compared French towns: 1.8%. At the 2023 Census, 222 people lived here, in 120 households.

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Cruzy-le-Châtel

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 96 second homes and occasional dwellings in Cruzy-le-Châtel, 43% of its 230 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Cruzy-le-Châtel had 279 residents at the 2012 census and 222 in 2023, down 20%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Cruzy-le-Châtel’s residents are under 55.6 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 33% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 6.3% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Cruzy-le-Châtel ranks above 96% of compared French towns on second homes: 43%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

96second homes and occasional dwellings, 43% of Cruzy-le-Châtel’s 230 homes

All homes · share of homes

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
Main residences53%
Second homes43%
Empty4.4%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Cruzy-le-Châtel
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
No car6.7%
One car51%
Two or more42%
0%30%60%

Car-free households: one in 15, where the median compared French town has 11%. Cruzy-le-Châtel has fewer households without a car than three quarters of compared French towns, at 6.7%. By way of comparison, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. The census found that 4.4% of homes stand empty here.

Population

Cruzy-le-Châtel changed by −20% from 2012 to 2023, behind 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
279
residents
Census 2017
242
residents
Census 2023
222
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Cruzy-le-Châtel−20%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Cruzy-le-Châtel−8%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the population moved −13%, and from 2017 to 2023 −8%; the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Yonne town −4%.

Ages

Only 6.8% of residents are 15 to 24 in Cruzy-le-Châtel

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 246.8%
25 to 4414%
45 to 6433%
65 and over33%
of whom 80 and over6.3%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Cruzy-le-Châtel 55.6. The median compared French town: 44.

With residents aged 65 and over at 33%, Cruzy-le-Châtel is ahead of 91% of compared French towns on that count. To put it in context, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Cruzy-le-Châtel
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

In Cruzy-le-Châtel, 46% of households are one person living alone, more than in 86% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 46%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 21%Single parent 4.2%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Cruzy-le-Châtel
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
One-person households46%
Residents 65+ living alone32%
0%30%60%

Average household size: 1.9 people. Few places have so few couples with children: 21% here, fewer than in 71% of compared French towns. Against that, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town.

Income

At the median, €22,690 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,690
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of residents live in households above €22,690 a year per consumption unit and half below; the level is lower than in 84% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A smaller share of households headed by a manager or professional than 92% of compared French towns: 4.2%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
Retired33%
Managers and professionals4.2%
Intermediate occupations8.3%
Clerical and service workers8.3%
Manual workers25%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners8.3%
Farmers8.3%
Others not working4.2%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
3.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
80
aged 15 or older

14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town, against 25% in Cruzy-le-Châtel. Across the comparison, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town. Households headed by a retired person make up about one in three here (33%).

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A smaller share of immigrants than 85% of compared French towns: 2.7%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
6
2.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
3
1.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants2.7%
Foreign nationals1.4%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

1.4% of residents are foreign nationals, against 4.3% in the typical compared French town. Across the comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

18% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 98% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.2%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single18%
Divorced8.8%
Widowed11%
0%30%60%

45% of residents 15 and over are married and 5.2% in a PACS, against 43% and 6.1% in the median compared French town; 11% are widowed. The comparison figure for single residents is 25% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A smaller share of graduates of higher education than 94% of compared French towns: 17%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Cruzy-le-ChâtelYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)28%
Brevet6.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat16%
Bac+28.6%
Bac+3 or bac+42.7%
Bac+5 or more5.4%
0%20%40%

The share of adults with no qualification tops 87% of compared French towns: 28%. On average, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

5th highest median age among 41 French towns of 222 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Cruzy-le-Châtel 55.6
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Cruzy-le-Châtel is older than every town around it

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

TonnerreChâtillon-sur-SeineMontbardCruzy-le-Châtel
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Cruzy-le-Châtel55.633%43%2.7%
Tonnerre
4,261 · 11 mi
47.329%3.8%14%
Châtillon-sur-Seine
5,443 · 16.6 mi
48.230%1.9%12%
Montbard
4,639 · 16.7 mi
52.933%3.8%7.3%
More about Cruzy-le-Châtel

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Cruzy-le-Châtel

What is the population of Cruzy-le-Châtel?

222 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 20% fewer than in 2012 (279).

How old are Cruzy-le-Châtel’s residents?

The median age is 55.6, older than 95% of compared French towns. 17% are under 18 and 33% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Cruzy-le-Châtel?

96, with occasional dwellings: 43% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Cruzy-le-Châtel?

INSEE counts 6 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.7% of residents, and 3 foreign nationals (1.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Cruzy-le-Châtel?

€22,690 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.