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49.2median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Courgenay ranks below 99% of compared French towns on flats: 1.7%

5.8% of households are single parents; in the typical compared French town the figure is 10%. Higher than in 88% of compared French towns: 42% of households are headed by a retired person. Courgenay counted 564 residents and 260 households at the 2023 Census. The share of residents aged 65 and over stands at 28%.

Throughout this page, the Yonne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Courgenay

One home in nine is a second home

The census counted 39 second homes and occasional dwellings in Courgenay, 12% of its 340 homes: higher than in 89% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Empty homes

The census found 41 homes empty (12%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

12% of homes are second homes, more than in 89% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

39second homes and occasional dwellings, 12% of Courgenay’s 340 homes

All homes · share of homes

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
Main residences76%
Second homes12%
Empty12%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Courgenay
Yonne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
No car7.9%
One car44%
Two or more48%
0%30%60%

Here 7.9% of households have no car, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 11%. What’s more, households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Measured more widely, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 18% of households have been in place 30 years or more; 6.5% moved in within the last two years.

Population

A change of +2% since 2012 leaves Courgenay behind 61% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
553
residents
Census 2017
565
residents
Census 2023
564
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Courgenay+2%
Yonne median−4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Courgenay±0%
Yonne median−2%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, −4% in Yonne.

Ages

Older than 80% of compared French towns: half of Courgenay is over 49.2

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 249.6%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6426%
65 and over28%
of whom 80 and over7%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Courgenay 49.2. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 11% in the typical compared French town, 9.6% of residents are 15 to 24 in Courgenay.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Courgenay
Yonne median
France median
WomenMen

About 90 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Yonne 52.2%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Only 24% of households are couples with children in Courgenay

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 34%Couple, no children 36%Couple with children 24%Single parent 5.8%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Yonne median and the France median

Courgenay
Yonne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
One-person households34%
Residents 65+ living alone27%
0%25%50%

Each household has 2.2 people on average. Compared with other places, one-person households are scarce here: 34%, fewer than in 55% of compared French towns. By way of comparison, a quarter of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town.

Income

A median of €23,380 a year per consumption unit

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€23,380
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Yonne €23,390 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €23,380 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 78% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A lower share of households headed by a manager or professional than 94% of compared French towns, at 3.9%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
Retired42%
Managers and professionals3.9%
Intermediate occupations12%
Clerical and service workers19%
Manual workers15%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners7.8%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
11.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
220
aged 15 or older

Compared with 14% in the typical compared French town, 15% of households are headed by a manual worker here. As a yardstick, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 7.3% of Courgenay’s residents

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
41
7.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
22
4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
Immigrants7.3%
Foreign nationals4%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants make up a share higher than in 56% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Yonne has 9.2%. About one in 14: that is how common immigrants are in Courgenay (7.3%). Foreign nationals are about as common here as in the typical compared French town, at 4%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

48% of residents 15 and over are married, more than in 83% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
Married48%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.2%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single24%
Divorced4.3%
Widowed7.5%
0%30%60%

The share of single residents trails 63% of compared French towns: 24%. Set beside that, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A lower share of graduates of higher education than 93% of compared French towns, at 17%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

CourgenayYonne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)24%
Brevet7.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)34%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+210%
Bac+3 or bac+44.5%
Bac+5 or more2.3%
0%20%40%

With adults with no qualification at 24%, Courgenay is ahead of 74% of compared French towns on that count. By way of comparison, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

14th highest median age among 41 French towns of 564 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Courgenay 49.2
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Courgenay sits below 2 of its 6 closest neighbors on median age

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Aix-Villemaur-PâlisSaint-ClémentSensNogent-sur-SeineParonPont-sur-YonneCourgenay
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Courgenay49.228%12%7.3%
Aix-Villemaur-Pâlis
3,236 · 8.9 mi
51.431%9.7%2.8%
Saint-Clément
2,849 · 12.7 mi
49.630%2.1%14%
Sens
27,106 · 13.4 mi
42.123%2.6%20%
Nogent-sur-Seine
5,537 · 14.4 mi
42.522%6.5%13%
Paron
4,834 · 15.4 mi
43.322%1.5%12%
Pont-sur-Yonne
3,391 · 16 mi
45.227%5.9%9.2%
More about Courgenay

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Courgenay

What is the population of Courgenay?

564 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 2% more than in 2012 (553).

How old are Courgenay’s residents?

The median age is 49.2, older than 80% of compared French towns. 19% are under 18 and 28% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Courgenay?

39, with occasional dwellings: 12% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Courgenay?

INSEE counts 41 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 7.3% of residents, and 22 foreign nationals (4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Courgenay?

€23,380 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.