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48.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Belcastel ranks below 99% of compared French towns on residents aged 15 to 24: 4.2%

Where 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town, Belcastel has 4.5%. Compared with other places, households headed by a manager or professional are common here: 26%, more than in 95% of compared French towns. The town counted 216 residents and 93 households at the 2023 Census. Locally, just over a fifth of households are one person living alone.

Throughout this page, the Tarn median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Belcastel

Many graduates

48% of residents 15 and over who have left education hold a diploma above the bac, 22% a master’s or more (bac+5). Qualifications ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

A growing town: +5% since 2012, faster than 50% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
206
residents
Census 2017
237
residents
Census 2023
216
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Belcastel+5%
Tarn median+7%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Belcastel−9%
Tarn median+4%
France median+2%

The years 2012 to 2017 brought +15%; 2017 to 2023, −9%.

Ages

Older than 77% of compared French towns: half of Belcastel is over 48.5

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 244.2%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6431%
65 and over24%
of whom 80 and over4.6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Belcastel 48.5. The median compared French town: 44.

By its share of residents aged 65 and over (24%), Belcastel is above 59% of compared French towns.

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Belcastel
Tarn median
France median
WomenMen

About 110 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Tarn 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

A higher share of single-parent households than 58% of compared French towns, at 11%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 21%Couple, no children 42%Couple with children 26%Single parent 11%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Tarn median and the France median

Belcastel
Tarn median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
One-person households21%
Residents 65+ living alone22%
0%25%50%

Average household size: 2.3 people. The comparison figure for single-parent households is 10% in the typical compared French town. Just over a quarter of households are couples with children, more than in 56% of compared French towns.

Homes & cars

In Belcastel, 4.3% of households have no car, fewer than in 92% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
Main residences83%
Second homes7.1%
Empty9.8%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Belcastel
Tarn median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
No car4.3%
One car27%
Two or more69%
0%40%80%

6.5% of households moved in less than two years ago; 26% have been in their home 30 years or more. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. For households without a car, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 11%. Against a figure of 2.1% in the typical compared French town, the share of second homes in Belcastel comes in at 7.1%.

Income

Per consumption unit, the median standard of living is €32,590 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€32,590
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Tarn €24,045 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Belcastel is €32,590 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 92% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

The largest group of households: retired (32%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals26%
Intermediate occupations5.3%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers0%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners16%
Farmers0%
Others not working5.3%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
9.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
90
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manual worker are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Fewer households headed by a retired person than in 55% of compared French towns: 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

2.3% of residents are immigrants, below 88% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
5
2.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
4
1.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
Immigrants2.3%
Foreign nationals1.9%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Compared with 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 1.9% of residents are foreign nationals here. By way of comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

16% of residents 15 and over are single, below 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
Married54%
In a civil partnership (PACS)9.6%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single16%
Divorced5.6%
Widowed4%
0%35%70%

With married residents at 54%, Belcastel is ahead of 99% of compared French towns on that count. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

Fewer adults with no qualification than 98% of compared French towns: 8.4%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BelcastelTarn medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)8.4%
Brevet7.2%
CAP or BEP (vocational)22%
Baccalauréat15%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more22%
0%15%30%

The share of graduates of higher education tops 91% of compared French towns: 48%. Across the comparison, 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 216 to 2,582 people, the 15th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Belcastel 48.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

1 in 6 nearby towns have a higher median age than Belcastel

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LavaurVerfeilCaramanDrémil-LafageGragnagueSaint-Sulpice-la-PointeBelcastel
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Belcastel48.524%7.1%2.3%
Lavaur
10,965 · 4.4 mi
48.928%2%6.8%
Verfeil
3,954 · 4.5 mi
4116%1.5%4.9%
Caraman
2,513 · 8.1 mi
44.821%2.6%3.8%
Drémil-Lafage
2,608 · 8.6 mi
48.219%0.5%5.2%
Gragnague
2,553 · 8.9 mi
3913%1.3%4.9%
Saint-Sulpice-la-Pointe
9,719 · 9 mi
42.517%1.6%5.4%
More about Belcastel

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Belcastel

What is the population of Belcastel?

216 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% more than in 2012 (206).

How old are Belcastel’s residents?

The median age is 48.5, older than 77% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 24% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Belcastel?

8, with occasional dwellings: 7.1% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Belcastel?

INSEE counts 5 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.3% of residents, and 4 foreign nationals (1.9%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Belcastel?

€32,590 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.