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55.6median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Montmirail is older than 95% of compared French towns: a median age of 55.6

Flats: 10%, below 86% of compared French towns. Lower than in 84% of compared French towns: 25% of households are headed by a retired person. Montmirail is home to 366 residents in 160 households, by the 2023 Census. Here, 6.3% of households are single parents.

Throughout this page, the Sarthe median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Montmirail

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 51 second homes and occasional dwellings in Montmirail, 22% of its 240 homes: higher than in 94% of compared French towns. 94% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Montmirail’s residents are under 55.6 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 40% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 20% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Montmirail had 409 residents at the 2012 census and 366 in 2023, down 11%: slower growth than in 97% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 27 homes empty (11%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Montmirail sits above 94% of compared French towns for second homes (22%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

51second homes and occasional dwellings, 22% of Montmirail’s 240 homes

All homes · share of homes

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
Main residences67%
Second homes22%
Empty11%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Montmirail
Sarthe median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
No car8.7%
One car54%
Two or more38%
0%35%70%

With households in social housing at 5.6%, Montmirail is behind 83% of compared French towns on that count. In the typical compared French town, the share of second homes is 2.1%. About one in nine: that is how common empty homes are in Montmirail (11%). On households without a car, Montmirail sits lower than 62% of compared French towns: 8.7%.

Population

Montmirail changed by −11% from 2012 to 2023, behind 97% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
409
residents
Census 2017
389
residents
Census 2023
366
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Montmirail−11%
Sarthe median±0%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Montmirail−6%
Sarthe median±0%
France median+2%

The first five years brought −5%; the six to 2023, −6%.

Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 98% of compared French towns: 40%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 245.5%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6424%
65 and over40%
of whom 80 and over20%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Montmirail 55.6. The median compared French town: 44.

Against a figure of 11% in the typical compared French town, the share of residents aged 15 to 24 in Montmirail comes in at 5.5%. The usual figure: 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

Montmirail
Sarthe median
France median
WomenMen

About 84 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Sarthe 51.6%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Only 19% of households are couples with children in Montmirail

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 40%Couple, no children 34%Couple with children 19%Single parent 6.3%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Sarthe median and the France median

Montmirail
Sarthe median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
One-person households40%
Residents 65+ living alone21%
0%25%50%

Households here average 2 people each. Higher than in 70% of compared French towns: 40% of households are one person living alone. Measured more widely, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town.

Income

€25,160 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,160
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Sarthe €24,770 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €25,160 a year: lower than in 58% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Montmirail sits above 89% of compared French towns for households headed by a manual worker (22%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
Retired25%
Managers and professionals12%
Intermediate occupations9.4%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers22%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners9.5%
Farmers6.3%
Others not working0%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
8.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
140
aged 15 or older

Against a figure of 9.4% in the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manager or professional in Montmirail comes in at 12%. As a yardstick, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.9% of residents are immigrants, fewer than in 64% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
18
4.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
11
3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
Immigrants4.9%
Foreign nationals3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

3% of residents are foreign nationals (typical compared French town: 4.3%). The comparison figure for immigrants is 6.5% in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Single residents make up 19% in Montmirail, less than in 96% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
Married38%
In a civil partnership (PACS)6.3%
Living together, unmarried13%
Single19%
Divorced8.2%
Widowed16%
0%30%60%

38% of residents 15 and over are married; in the typical compared French town the figure is 43%. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

A larger share of adults with no qualification than 99% of compared French towns: 36%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MontmirailSarthe medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)36%
Brevet2.7%
CAP or BEP (vocational)26%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+27.1%
Bac+3 or bac+46%
Bac+5 or more5%
0%25%50%

Compared with 30% in the typical compared French town, 18% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification here. In the typical compared French town, 19% of adults out of school have no qualification.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 5th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Montmirail 55.6
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Older than Montmirail: 1 of the 6 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

VibrayeCherré-AuLa Ferté-BernardVal-au-PercheSaint-CalaisConnerréMontmirail
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Montmirail55.640%22%4.9%
Vibraye
2,523 · 3.9 mi
53.934%6.1%1.4%
Cherré-Au
2,758 · 7.6 mi
5028%2.7%2.2%
La Ferté-Bernard
8,740 · 8.5 mi
50.431%3%6.8%
Val-au-Perche
3,336 · 12.3 mi
47.626%11%3.5%
Saint-Calais
2,948 · 12.8 mi
57.939%4.3%2.8%
Connerré
2,780 · 14.1 mi
45.226%2.7%2.4%
More about Montmirail

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Montmirail

What is the population of Montmirail?

366 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 11% fewer than in 2012 (409).

How old are Montmirail’s residents?

The median age is 55.6, older than 95% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 40% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Montmirail?

51, with occasional dwellings: 22% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Montmirail?

INSEE counts 18 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.9% of residents, and 11 foreign nationals (3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Montmirail?

€25,160 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.