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56.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Mayres is older than 95% of compared French towns: a median age of 56.1

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In 2023, the Census found 197 residents in Mayres, living in 98 households. Here, 2.9% of homes are flats. The share of households in social housing trails 94% of compared French towns: 3.1%.

Throughout this page, the Puy-de-Dôme median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Mayres

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 79 second homes and occasional dwellings in Mayres, 38% of its 210 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Mayres’ residents are under 56.1 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 28% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 4.6% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Empty homes

The census found 31 homes empty (15%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

38% of homes are second homes, more than in 96% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

79second homes and occasional dwellings, 38% of Mayres’ 210 homes

All homes · share of homes

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Main residences47%
Second homes38%
Empty15%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Mayres
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
No car8.2%
One car46%
Two or more46%
0%30%60%

One household in 12 has no car (median compared French town: 11%). Across Mayres, 15% of homes stand empty. Households without a car are rarer here than in nearly two thirds of compared French towns. To put it in context, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town.

Population

Growth of +10% since 2012 puts Mayres ahead of 70% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
179
residents
Census 2017
200
residents
Census 2023
197
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Mayres+10%
Puy-de-Dôme median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Mayres−2%
Puy-de-Dôme median+2%
France median+2%

Here the change came as +12% to 2017, then −2% to 2023. Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, +4% in Puy-de-Dôme.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 3.6%, a lower share than 99% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 243.6%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6432%
65 and over28%
of whom 80 and over4.6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Mayres 56.1. The median compared French town: 44.

The share of residents aged 65 and over is 28%, against 22% in the typical compared French town. For comparison, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Mayres
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
WomenMen

About 93 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Puy-de-Dôme 52.2%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

42% of households are one person living alone, more than in 77% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 42%Couple, no children 32%Couple with children 26%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Puy-de-Dôme median and the France median

Mayres
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
One-person households42%
Residents 65+ living alone39%
0%25%50%

A household here holds 2 people on average. In the typical compared French town, the share of one-person households is 35%. Set against 25% in the typical compared French town, just over a quarter of households are couples with children in Mayres.

Income

Half above, half below €23,250 a year in standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€23,250
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Puy-de-Dôme €27,050 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Mayres’ residents live in households with a standard of living below €23,250 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 79% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

16% of households are headed by a manager or professional, more than in 79% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals16%
Intermediate occupations16%
Clerical and service workers5.3%
Manual workers16%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners11%
Farmers0%
Others not working5.3%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
7.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
80
aged 15 or older

In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker is 14%; Mayres has 16%. For comparison, 9.4% of households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town. Households headed by a retired person make up about one in three here (32%).

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 2% in Mayres, less than in 91% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
4
2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
4
2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Immigrants2%
Foreign nationals2%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

In the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals is 4.3%; Mayres has 2%. Typically, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 17% of residents 15 and over are single in Mayres

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Married54%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.9%
Living together, unmarried9.2%
Single17%
Divorced8.6%
Widowed6.1%
0%35%70%

By its share of married residents (54%), Mayres is above 98% of compared French towns. The benchmark for single residents in the typical compared French town: 25%.

Qualifications

In Mayres, 19% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 87% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MayresPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet6.9%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat26%
Bac+28.8%
Bac+3 or bac+46.3%
Bac+5 or more4.4%
0%20%40%

The share of adults with no qualification trails 69% of compared French towns: 16%. As a yardstick, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

The 5th oldest of 41 French towns of 197 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Mayres 56.1
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Mayres

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

AmbertBrioudeMayres
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Mayres56.128%38%2%
Ambert
6,517 · 11.4 mi
51.430%8.2%6.5%
Brioude
6,527 · 17 mi
51.832%5.3%7.5%
More about Mayres

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Mayres

What is the population of Mayres?

197 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 10% more than in 2012 (179).

How old are Mayres’ residents?

The median age is 56.1, older than 95% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 28% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Mayres?

79, with occasional dwellings: 38% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Mayres?

INSEE counts 4 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2% of residents, and 4 foreign nationals (2%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Mayres?

€23,250 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.