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53median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Briffons is over 53, older than 91% of compared French towns

The share of flats trails 98% of compared French towns: 3.6%. Census day 2023: 267 residents and 140 households in Briffons. For Briffons, the census puts households headed by a manager or professional at 3.5%. Compared with other places, single-parent households are scarce here: 7.1%, fewer than in 89% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Puy-de-Dôme median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Briffons

One home in four is a second home

The census counted 50 second homes and occasional dwellings in Briffons, 23% of its 220 homes: higher than in 94% of compared French towns. 98% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Briffons had 295 residents at the 2012 census and 267 in 2023, down 9%: slower growth than in 96% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Briffons’ residents are under 53 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 30% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 10% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Empty homes

The census found 36 homes empty (16%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Second homes: 23%, a higher share than 94% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

50second homes and occasional dwellings, 23% of Briffons’ 220 homes

All homes · share of homes

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Main residences61%
Second homes23%
Empty16%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Briffons
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
No car6%
One car51%
Two or more43%
0%30%60%

Car-free households: one in 17, where the median compared French town has 11%. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. To put it in context, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. In Briffons, 16% of homes stand empty.

Population

Briffons’s population moved −9% on 2012, less than in 96% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
295
residents
Census 2017
269
residents
Census 2023
267
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Briffons−9%
Puy-de-Dôme median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Briffons−1%
Puy-de-Dôme median+2%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, +4% in Puy-de-Dôme.

Ages

A lower share of residents aged 15 to 24 than 98% of compared French towns, at 6.4%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Under 1511%
15 to 246.4%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6434%
65 and over30%
of whom 80 and over10%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Briffons 53. The median compared French town: 44.

With residents aged 65 and over at 30%, Briffons is ahead of 86% of compared French towns on that count. On average, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Briffons
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Puy-de-Dôme 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Households

A lower share of couples with children than 69% of compared French towns, at 21%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 39%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 21%Single parent 7.1%Several people, not a family 3.6%

Against the Puy-de-Dôme median and the France median

Briffons
Puy-de-Dôme median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
One-person households39%
Residents 65+ living alone39%
0%25%50%

The typical household size is 2 people. In the typical compared French town, 25% of households are couples with children. One-person households come to 39% in Briffons, about four in ten.

Income

Median standard of living: €22,870 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,870
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Puy-de-Dôme €27,050 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Briffons’ residents live in households with a standard of living below €22,870 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 83% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker make up 7.1% in Briffons, less than in 90% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals3.5%
Intermediate occupations21%
Clerical and service workers14%
Manual workers7.1%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers14%
Others not working7.2%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
5.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
120
aged 15 or older

On the census count, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person. Against that, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

3.4% of residents are immigrants, below 78% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
9
3.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
8
3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Immigrants3.4%
Foreign nationals3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 3% here and 4.3% in the typical compared French town. As a yardstick, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

22% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 79% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Married44%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.6%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single22%
Divorced4.7%
Widowed10%
0%25%50%

The share of married residents is 44%, against 43% in the typical compared French town. Across the comparison, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

17% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 94% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BriffonsPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)23%
Brevet5.3%
CAP or BEP (vocational)32%
Baccalauréat23%
Bac+29.8%
Bac+3 or bac+44%
Bac+5 or more3.1%
0%20%40%

By its share of adults with no qualification (23%), Briffons is above 68% of compared French towns. Set beside that, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 267 to 2,582 people: this is the 8th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Briffons 53
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Briffons

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

AydatSaint-Genès-ChampanelleBriffons
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Briffons5330%23%3.4%
Aydat
2,574 · 16.4 mi
42.117%22%1.7%
Saint-Genès-Champanelle
4,066 · 17.3 mi
41.518%3.7%2.2%
More about Briffons

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Briffons

What is the population of Briffons?

267 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 9% fewer than in 2012 (295).

How old are Briffons’ residents?

The median age is 53, older than 91% of compared French towns. 14% are under 18 and 30% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Briffons?

50, with occasional dwellings: 23% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Briffons?

INSEE counts 9 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 3.4% of residents, and 8 foreign nationals (3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Briffons?

€22,870 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 8, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.