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49.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A lower share of flats than 99% of compared French towns, at 1.5%

30% of households are couples with children (typical compared French town: 25%). Households headed by a manager or professional are more common here than in 94% of compared French towns. Hervelinghen counted 215 residents and 100 households at the 2023 Census. On the census count, 8.7% of residents are 15 to 24.

Throughout this page, the Pas-de-Calais median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Hervelinghen

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 29 second homes and occasional dwellings in Hervelinghen, 21% of its 140 homes: higher than in 93% of compared French towns. 94% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Hervelinghen had 233 residents at the 2012 census and 215 in 2023, down 8%: slower growth than in 94% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Second homes: 21%, a higher share than 93% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

29second homes and occasional dwellings, 21% of Hervelinghen’s 140 homes

All homes · share of homes

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Main residences73%
Second homes21%
Empty5.6%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Hervelinghen
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
No car6.3%
One car43%
Two or more51%
0%30%60%

Empty homes: 5.6%, below 65% of compared French towns. Compared with other places, households without a car are scarce here: 6.3%, fewer than in 78% of compared French towns. Typically, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. Households in social housing account for 10%.

Population

Hervelinghen changed by −8% from 2012 to 2023, behind 94% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
233
residents
Census 2017
232
residents
Census 2023
215
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Hervelinghen−8%
Pas-de-Calais median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Hervelinghen−7%
Pas-de-Calais median−1%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, −1% in Pas-de-Calais. Here the change came as ±0% to 2017, then −7% to 2023.

Ages

Older than 81% of compared French towns: half of Hervelinghen is over 49.5

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Under 1514%
15 to 248.7%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6431%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over2.4%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Hervelinghen 49.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over: 26% here and 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Hervelinghen
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Pas-de-Calais 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Households

100 households; 35% are one person

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 35%Couple, no children 30%Couple with children 30%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 5%

Against the Pas-de-Calais median and the France median

Hervelinghen
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
One-person households35%
Residents 65+ living alone28%
0%20%40%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Average household size: 2.2 people.

Income

Per consumption unit, the median standard of living is €26,360 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€26,360
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Pas-de-Calais €22,665 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €26,360 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is higher than in 54% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Hervelinghen ranks above 64% of compared French towns on households headed by a retired person: 35%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Retired35%
Managers and professionals25%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers10%
Manual workers15%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners15%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
3.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
100
aged 15 or older

Put another way, about one in seven: 15% of households are headed by a manual worker. A quarter of Hervelinghen’s households are headed by a manager or professional, against 9.4% in the median compared French town; 35% by a retired person (32%).

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants: 1.5%, a lower share than 97% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
3
1.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
1
0.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Immigrants1.5%
Foreign nationals0.5%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Set against 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 0.5% of residents are foreign nationals in Hervelinghen. The benchmark for immigrants in the typical compared French town: 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Above 87% of compared French towns: 49% of residents 15 and over are married

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Married49%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.1%
Living together, unmarried9.6%
Single21%
Divorced5.6%
Widowed9.6%
0%30%60%

Single residents make up 21%, against 25% in the typical compared French town. Married residents: 43% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

39% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, more than in 78% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

HervelinghenPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)18%
Brevet4.2%
CAP or BEP (vocational)20%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+411%
Bac+5 or more18%
0%20%40%

For Hervelinghen, the census puts adults with no qualification at 18%. In the typical compared French town, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 215 to 2,582 people, the 14th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Hervelinghen 49.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Hervelinghen and its 6 nearest towns: 1 of them are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

MarquiseCoquellesRinxentSangatteGuînesCoulogneHervelinghen
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Hervelinghen49.526%21%1.5%
Marquise
5,217 · 4.7 mi
4120%1.7%1.8%
Coquelles
2,638 · 5.1 mi
52.933%0.6%4.3%
Rinxent
2,987 · 5.5 mi
41.219%1.4%0.9%
Sangatte
4,668 · 6.2 mi
46.621%13%1.6%
Guînes
5,479 · 7 mi
40.418%0.9%0.7%
Coulogne
5,438 · 7.6 mi
47.125%1.5%1%
More about Hervelinghen

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Hervelinghen

What is the population of Hervelinghen?

215 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 8% fewer than in 2012 (233).

How old are Hervelinghen’s residents?

The median age is 49.5, older than 81% of compared French towns. 17% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Hervelinghen?

29, with occasional dwellings: 21% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Hervelinghen?

INSEE counts 3 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.5% of residents, and 1 foreign nationals (0.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Hervelinghen?

€26,360 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.