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57.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A median age of 57.5: Fay is older than 97% of compared French towns

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Fay had 69 residents in 34 households at the 2023 Census. Flats make up about one in 63 here (1.6%). By its share of couples with children (14%), Fay is below 93% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Orne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Fay

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 26 second homes and occasional dwellings in Fay, 41% of its 64 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 96% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Fay’s residents are under 57.5 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 26% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 1.4% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

41% of homes are second homes, a share 96% of compared French towns don’t reach

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

26second homes and occasional dwellings, 41% of Fay’s 64 homes

All homes · share of homes

FayOrne medianFrance median
Main residences53%
Second homes41%
Empty6.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Fay
Orne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

FayOrne medianFrance median
No car5.9%
One car56%
Two or more38%
0%35%70%

Car-free households: one in 17, where the median compared French town has 11%. In the typical compared French town, the share of second homes is 2.1%. For Fay, the census puts households without a car at 5.9%. Lower than in 53% of compared French towns: 6.5% of homes stand empty.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, Fay outgrew 68% of compared French towns: +10%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
63
residents
Census 2017
71
residents
Census 2023
69
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Fay+10%
Orne median−5%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Fay−3%
Orne median−2%
France median+2%

Over the whole period the median compared French town changed +5%, and the median Orne town −5%. The years 2012 to 2017 brought +13%; 2017 to 2023, −3%.

Ages

A lower share of residents aged 15 to 24 than 86% of compared French towns, at 8.7%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

FayOrne medianFrance median
Under 1512%
15 to 248.7%
25 to 4414%
45 to 6439%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over1.4%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Fay 57.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Just over a quarter of residents are 65 or over, against 22% in the typical compared French town. On average, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

43% women, 57% men

Fay
Orne median
France median
WomenMen

About 77 women for every 100 men. Median share of women: Orne 52.7%, France 51.8%.

Households

Fay ranks above 79% of compared French towns on one-person households: 43%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 43%Couple, no children 43%Couple with children 14%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Orne median and the France median

Fay
Orne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

FayOrne medianFrance median
One-person households43%
Residents 65+ living alone33%
0%30%60%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. As a yardstick, 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. On average, 2 people share a household.

Households by occupation

In Fay, 14% of households are headed by a manager or professional, more than in 74% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

FayOrne medianFrance median
Retired29%
Managers and professionals14%
Intermediate occupations29%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers14%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners14%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
3.4%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
30
aged 15 or older

Against a figure of 32% in the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person in Fay comes in at 29%. In the typical compared French town, households headed by a manager or professional come to 9.4%. On households headed by a manual worker, Fay sits higher than 53% of compared French towns: 14%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

In Fay, 4.3% of residents are immigrants, fewer than in 70% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
3
4.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
2
2.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

FayOrne medianFrance median
Immigrants4.3%
Foreign nationals2.9%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

2.9% of residents are foreign nationals, against 4.3% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, the share of immigrants is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Married residents: 57%, a higher share than 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

FayOrne medianFrance median
Married57%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.3%
Living together, unmarried9.8%
Single20%
Divorced4.9%
Widowed4.9%
0%35%70%

Single residents: 20% here and 25% in the typical compared French town. Married residents make up 43% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

27% of adults out of school have no qualification, a share 85% of compared French towns don’t reach

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

FayOrne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)27%
Brevet5.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat13%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+45.5%
Bac+5 or more11%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, the share of graduates of higher education is 30%; Fay has 27%. The wider picture: nearly a fifth of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 69 to 2,582 people, the 5th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Fay 57.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Fay

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

SéesTourouvre au PercheMortagne-au-PercheL'AigleLa Ferté-en-OucheGouffern en AugeFay
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Fay57.526%41%4.3%
Sées
4,168 · 11.3 mi
51.833%2.9%1.9%
Tourouvre au Perche
2,955 · 11.6 mi
52.231%21%2.6%
Mortagne-au-Perche
3,898 · 11.7 mi
5032%5.9%5.1%
L'Aigle
7,663 · 12.2 mi
47.428%2.7%11%
La Ferté-en-Ouche
2,938 · 13.9 mi
49.427%17%3%
Gouffern en Auge
3,636 · 16.1 mi
49.527%11%3.1%
More about Fay

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Fay

What is the population of Fay?

69 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 10% more than in 2012 (63).

How old are Fay’s residents?

The median age is 57.5, older than 97% of compared French towns. 17% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Fay?

26, with occasional dwellings: 41% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Fay?

INSEE counts 3 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.3% of residents, and 2 foreign nationals (2.9%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.