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51.7median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A median age of 51.7: Avoine is older than 88% of compared French towns

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In Avoine, 4.5% of households are single parents. Census day 2023: 219 residents and 110 households here. Flats make up 5.3%, against 30% in the typical compared French town.

Throughout this page, the Orne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Avoine

Fewer residents than in 2012

Avoine had 238 residents at the 2012 census and 219 in 2023, down 8%: slower growth than in 95% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Avoine’s residents are under 51.7 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 26% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 6.8% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

−8% since 2012, a pace below 95% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
238
residents
Census 2017
218
residents
Census 2023
219
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Avoine−8%
Orne median−5%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Avoine±0%
Orne median−2%
France median+2%

For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Orne town −5%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up 7.8% in Avoine, less than in 94% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 247.8%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6432%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over6.8%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Avoine 51.7. The median compared French town: 44.

In the typical compared French town, the share of residents aged 65 and over is 22%; Avoine has 26%. Measured more widely, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Avoine
Orne median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Orne 52.7%, France 51.8%.

Households

Avoine sits below 81% of compared French towns for couples with children (18%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 32%Couple, no children 45%Couple with children 18%Single parent 4.5%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Orne median and the France median

Avoine
Orne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
One-person households32%
Residents 65+ living alone38%
0%30%60%

Nearly a third of households are one person living alone (typical compared French town: 35%). Households average 2 people. Typically, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

3.7% of households have no car, fewer than in 96% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
Main residences81%
Second homes9%
Empty9.8%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Avoine
Orne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
No car3.7%
One car47%
Two or more49%
0%30%60%

One in ten homes stand empty (typical compared French town: 6.7%). Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The wider picture: 11% of households have no car in the typical compared French town. For Avoine, the census puts second homes at 9%.

Income

Half above, half below €25,260 a year in standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,260
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Orne €23,600 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €25,260 a year per consumption unit, lower than in 57% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A larger share of households headed by a manual worker than 92% of compared French towns: 23%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
Retired36%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations14%
Clerical and service workers14%
Manual workers23%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners9.1%
Farmers0%
Others not working4.5%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
12.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
90
aged 15 or older

Against a figure of 32% in the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person in Avoine comes in at 36%. Across the comparison, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Only 2.3% of residents are immigrants in Avoine

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
5
2.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
3
1.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
Immigrants2.3%
Foreign nationals1.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Against a figure of 4.3% in the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals in Avoine comes in at 1.4%. That is lower than in 89% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Orne has 4.6%. Immigrants: 6.5% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

In Avoine, 19% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 96% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)9.6%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single19%
Divorced3.7%
Widowed11%
0%30%60%

With married residents at 45%, Avoine is ahead of 64% of compared French towns on that count. By way of comparison, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Fewer graduates of higher education than 86% of compared French towns: 20%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

AvoineOrne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)20%
Brevet5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)34%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+29.9%
Bac+3 or bac+44.4%
Bac+5 or more5.5%
0%20%40%

Avoine has more adults with no qualification than 57% of compared French towns, at 20%. For graduates of higher education, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 30%.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 219 to 2,582 people, the 10th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Avoine 51.7
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

3 in 6 nearby towns have a higher median age than Avoine

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

ArgentanGouffern en AugeSéesLa Ferté MacéFalaiseBagnoles de l'Orne NormandieAvoine
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Avoine51.726%9%2.3%
Argentan
13,527 · 6 mi
46.327%2.3%8.2%
Gouffern en Auge
3,636 · 11.6 mi
49.527%11%3.1%
Sées
4,168 · 13.3 mi
51.833%2.9%1.9%
La Ferté Macé
5,071 · 13.3 mi
53.832%3.2%6.1%
Falaise
7,680 · 15.9 mi
4626%2%2.6%
Bagnoles de l'Orne Normandie
2,699 · 16.9 mi
61.945%54%7.1%
More about Avoine

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Avoine

What is the population of Avoine?

219 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 8% fewer than in 2012 (238).

How old are Avoine’s residents?

The median age is 51.7, older than 88% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Avoine?

12, with occasional dwellings: 9% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Avoine?

INSEE counts 5 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.3% of residents, and 3 foreign nationals (1.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Avoine?

€25,260 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.