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42.6median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Gilocourt ranks above 99% of compared French towns on couples with children: 42%

Here 5.1% of homes are flats, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 30%. At the 2023 Census Gilocourt was home to 626 people in 240 households. Households without a car account for 3.1%. Residents aged 15 to 24 are rarer here than in 83% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Oise median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Gilocourt

A town of families

42% of households are couples with children and 8.2% single parents with children; 20% of residents are under 15. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Slower growth than 61% of compared French towns: Gilocourt changed by +2% since 2012

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
613
residents
Census 2017
654
residents
Census 2023
626
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Gilocourt+2%
Oise median+2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Gilocourt−4%
Oise median+1%
France median+2%

In two steps, +7% to 2017 and −4% after, the town’s change compares with +5% for the median compared French town and +2% in Oise.

Ages

Only 16% of residents are 65 or over in Gilocourt

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
Under 1520%
15 to 248.9%
25 to 4425%
45 to 6430%
65 and over16%
of whom 80 and over3%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Gilocourt 42.6. The median compared French town: 44.

With a median age of 42.6, Gilocourt is younger than 61% of compared French towns. To put it in context, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Gilocourt
Oise median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Oise 51.7%, France 51.8%.

Households

A lower share of one-person households than 97% of compared French towns, at 24%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 24%Couple, no children 26%Couple with children 42%Single parent 8.2%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Oise median and the France median

Gilocourt
Oise median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
One-person households24%
Residents 65+ living alone24%
0%20%40%

Where 10% of households are single parents in the typical compared French town, Gilocourt has 8.2%. In the typical compared French town, one-person households come to 35%.

Homes & cars

Gilocourt ranks above 67% of compared French towns on second homes: 3.6%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
Main residences89%
Second homes3.6%
Empty7.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Gilocourt
Oise median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
No car3.1%
One car30%
Two or more66%
0%40%80%

2.9% of households moved in less than two years ago; 22% have been in their home 30 years or more. Typically, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Little separates the share of empty homes here, 7.5%, from the figure in the typical compared French town.

Income

At the median, €29,530 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€29,530
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Oise €25,745 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Living standards centre on €29,530 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 82% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

13% of households are headed by a manager or professional, more than in 67% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals13%
Intermediate occupations25%
Clerical and service workers10%
Manual workers17%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4.2%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
8.8%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
320
aged 15 or older

17% of households are headed by a manual worker (typical compared French town: 14%). Households headed by a retired person are rarer here than in 54% of compared French towns. To put it in context, 9.4% of households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

5.9% of Gilocourt’s residents are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
37
5.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
27
4.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
Immigrants5.9%
Foreign nationals4.3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Oise has 7.4%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 55% of compared French towns. About one in 17: that is how common immigrants are in Gilocourt (5.9%). Foreign nationals: 4.3%, near enough the figure in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Gilocourt ranks above 67% of compared French towns on married residents: 45%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.9%
Living together, unmarried13%
Single24%
Divorced5%
Widowed4.3%
0%30%60%

24% of residents 15 and over are single; in the typical compared French town the figure is 25%. The benchmark for married residents in the typical compared French town: 43%.

Qualifications

37% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, a share 71% of compared French towns don’t reach

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

GilocourtOise medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet4.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)22%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+215%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more8.4%
0%15%30%

By its share of adults with no qualification (16%), Gilocourt is below 68% of compared French towns. For graduates of higher education, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 30%.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 626 to 2,582 people: this is the 10th youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Gilocourt 42.6
VillejustPrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Median age: 1 of the 6 towns around Gilocourt are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Béthisy-Saint-PierreCrépy-en-ValoisLacroix-Saint-OuenVerberieCompiègneVenetteGilocourt
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Gilocourt42.616%3.6%5.9%
Béthisy-Saint-Pierre
3,111 · 3.8 mi
4119%1.1%3.5%
Crépy-en-Valois
14,351 · 4.2 mi
44.822%1.4%11%
Lacroix-Saint-Ouen
5,415 · 6.4 mi
41.820%1.4%6.5%
Verberie
3,898 · 6.9 mi
40.118%1.4%5.2%
Compiègne
40,761 · 8.6 mi
37.619%2.2%17%
Venette
2,758 · 9.5 mi
41.119%1.9%7.9%
More about Gilocourt

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Gilocourt

What is the population of Gilocourt?

626 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 2% more than in 2012 (613).

How old are Gilocourt’s residents?

The median age is 42.6, younger than 61% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 16% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Gilocourt?

10, with occasional dwellings: 3.6% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Gilocourt?

INSEE counts 37 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.9% of residents, and 27 foreign nationals (4.3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Gilocourt?

€29,530 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.