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53.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Gratreuil ranks above 99% of compared French towns on residents aged 65 and over: 48%

Empty homes: 10% here and 6.7% in the typical compared French town. Gratreuil has fewer households without a car than 64% of compared French towns, at 8.3%. The 2023 Census counted 21 residents in 12 households. 28% fewer people than in 2012.

Throughout this page, the Marne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Gratreuil

Fewer residents than in 2012

Gratreuil had 29 residents at the 2012 census and 21 in 2023, down 28%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Gratreuil’s residents are under 53.5 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 48% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 19% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Many people living alone

50% of Gratreuil’s households are one person: higher than in 94% of compared French towns; 40% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

−28% since 2012, a pace below 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
29
residents
Census 2017
28
residents
Census 2023
21
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Gratreuil−28%
Marne median−2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Gratreuil−25%
Marne median−1%
France median+2%

Over the whole period the median compared French town changed +5%, and the median Marne town −2%. The years 2012 to 2017 brought −3%; 2017 to 2023, −25%.

Ages

A median age of 53.5: Gratreuil is older than 91% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
Under 159.5%
15 to 240%
25 to 4433%
45 to 649.5%
65 and over48%
of whom 80 and over19%
0%30%60%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Gratreuil 53.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 15 to 24 are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Gratreuil
Marne median
France median
WomenMen

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Marne 52.7%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

In Gratreuil, 50% of households are one person living alone, more than in 94% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 50%Couple, no children 50%Couple with children 0%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Marne median and the France median

Gratreuil
Marne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
One-person households50%
Residents 65+ living alone40%
0%30%60%

There are 1.8 people in the average household. Couples with children are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, the share of one-person households is 35%.

Homes & cars

100% of homes are houses

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
Main residences90%
Second homes0%
Empty10%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Gratreuil
Marne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
No car8.3%
One car50%
Two or more42%
0%30%60%

One household in 12 has no car, against 11% in the median compared French town. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A higher share of households headed by a manager or professional than 99% of compared French towns, at 50%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
Retired50%
Managers and professionals50%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers0%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
0.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
10
aged 15 or older

Compared with 32% in the typical compared French town, 50% of households are headed by a retired person here. The benchmark for households headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town: 9.4%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

0% of residents in Gratreuil are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
Immigrants0%
Foreign nationals0%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

In Gratreuil, 11% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
Married37%
In a civil partnership (PACS)21%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single11%
Divorced5.3%
Widowed16%
0%25%50%

By its share of married residents (37%), Gratreuil is below 84% of compared French towns. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

Gratreuil ranks above 98% of compared French towns on adults with no qualification: 35%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

GratreuilMarne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)35%
Brevet12%
CAP or BEP (vocational)12%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+218%
Bac+3 or bac+45.9%
Bac+5 or more0%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, the share of graduates of higher education is 30%; Gratreuil has 24%. The usual figure: 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 21 to 2,582 people, the 7th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Gratreuil 53.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

1 in 4 nearby towns have a higher median age than Gratreuil

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

SuippesVouziersSainte-MenehouldMourmelon-le-GrandGratreuil
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Gratreuil53.548%0%0%
Suippes
3,938 · 10.9 mi
32.414%1.6%2.3%
Vouziers
3,825 · 11 mi
55.535%2.3%1.8%
Sainte-Menehould
4,146 · 14.3 mi
50.531%1.8%4.6%
Mourmelon-le-Grand
4,895 · 16.9 mi
30.811%1.2%2.5%
More about Gratreuil

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Gratreuil

What is the population of Gratreuil?

21 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 28% fewer than in 2012 (29).

How old are Gratreuil’s residents?

The median age is 53.5, older than 91% of compared French towns. 9.5% are under 18 and 48% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Gratreuil?

0, with occasional dwellings: 0% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Gratreuil?

INSEE counts 0 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.