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52.9median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

In Caniac-du-Causse, 11% of households are couples with children, fewer than in 98% of compared French towns

By its share of empty homes (1.5%), Caniac-du-Causse is below 99% of compared French towns. The town had 371 residents in 180 households at the 2023 Census. Residents aged 15 to 24 make up about one in 16 here (6.2%). 3.9% of households have no car, a lower share than in 95% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Lot median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Caniac-du-Causse

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 87 second homes and occasional dwellings in Caniac-du-Causse, 32% of its 270 homes: higher than in 95% of compared French towns. 98% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Caniac-du-Causse’s residents are under 52.9 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 31% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

A larger share of second homes than 95% of compared French towns: 32%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

87second homes and occasional dwellings, 32% of Caniac-du-Causse’s 270 homes

All homes · share of homes

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
Main residences66%
Second homes32%
Empty1.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Caniac-du-Causse
Lot median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
No car3.9%
One car49%
Two or more47%
0%30%60%

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Set beside that, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. The share of flats stands at 0.7%.

Population

Caniac-du-Causse grew +6% from 2012 to 2023, ahead of 55% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
350
residents
Census 2017
367
residents
Census 2023
371
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Caniac-du-Causse+6%
Lot median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Caniac-du-Causse+1%
Lot median±0%
France median+2%

The median Lot town changed −1% and the median compared French town +5%; here the first five years brought +5% and the next six +1%.

Ages

Caniac-du-Causse is older than 91% of compared French towns: a median age of 52.9

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
Under 1511%
15 to 246.2%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6429%
65 and over31%
of whom 80 and over7%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Caniac-du-Causse 52.9. The median compared French town: 44.

In Caniac-du-Causse, 31% of residents are 65 or over, beside 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Caniac-du-Causse
Lot median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Lot 53.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

Only 5.7% of households are single parents in Caniac-du-Causse

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 31%Couple, no children 51%Couple with children 11%Single parent 5.7%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Lot median and the France median

Caniac-du-Causse
Lot median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
One-person households31%
Residents 65+ living alone21%
0%30%60%

Where just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town, Caniac-du-Causse has 31%. Elsewhere, one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town. Households here average 2.1 people each.

Income

Half of residents have a standard of living above €24,310 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,310
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Lot €24,345 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €24,310 a year: lower than in 68% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Caniac-du-Causse sits above 60% of compared French towns for households headed by a retired person (34%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
Retired34%
Managers and professionals11%
Intermediate occupations14%
Clerical and service workers11%
Manual workers14%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners11%
Farmers2.9%
Others not working0%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
11.2%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
160
aged 15 or older

In the typical compared French town, 9.4% of households are headed by a manager or professional; in Caniac-du-Causse, 11%. By way of comparison, 32% of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town. Locally, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.9% of residents are immigrants, fewer than in 65% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
18
4.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
15
4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
Immigrants4.9%
Foreign nationals4%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Lot has 9.5%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in nearly two thirds of compared French towns. On average, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town. Put another way, about one in 25: 4% of residents are foreign nationals.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Fewer single residents than 73% of compared French towns: 23%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)10%
Living together, unmarried15%
Single23%
Divorced4.5%
Widowed4.5%
0%25%50%

Here, 43% of residents 15 and over are married. The share of single residents in the typical compared French town is 25%.

Qualifications

Adults with no qualification make up 13% in Caniac-du-Causse, less than in 82% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Caniac-du-CausseLot medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)13%
Brevet4.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)23%
Baccalauréat22%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+49.8%
Bac+5 or more14%
0%15%30%

The share of graduates of higher education is 38%, against 30% in the typical compared French town. For comparison, nearly a fifth of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 8th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Caniac-du-Causse 52.9
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Older than Caniac-du-Causse: 2 of the 4 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

GramatGourdonCahorsPradinesCaniac-du-Causse
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Caniac-du-Causse52.931%32%4.9%
Gramat
3,512 · 11.4 mi
55.136%9.4%9.5%
Gourdon
4,206 · 15 mi
59.440%13%9.5%
Cahors
20,050 · 15.5 mi
49.530%6.1%12%
Pradines
3,617 · 15.9 mi
49.729%2.8%9.7%
More about Caniac-du-Causse

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Caniac-du-Causse

What is the population of Caniac-du-Causse?

371 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 6% more than in 2012 (350).

How old are Caniac-du-Causse’s residents?

The median age is 52.9, older than 91% of compared French towns. 15% are under 18 and 31% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Caniac-du-Causse?

87, with occasional dwellings: 32% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Caniac-du-Causse?

INSEE counts 18 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.9% of residents, and 15 foreign nationals (4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Caniac-du-Causse?

€24,310 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.