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61.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A median age of 61.5: Bessonies is older than 99% of compared French towns

The figure for households headed by a retired person is 50% in Bessonies and 32% in the typical compared French town. Its 37 households held 72 residents at the 2023 Census. 4.5% of homes are flats, or about one in 22. Few places have so few households without a car: 5.1% here, fewer than in 87% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Lot median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Bessonies

One home in four is a second home

The census counted 15 second homes and occasional dwellings in Bessonies, 23% of its 65 homes: higher than in 94% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Bessonies’ residents are under 61.5 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 45% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 16% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Bessonies had 100 residents at the 2012 census and 72 in 2023, down 28%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 12 homes empty (19%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Bessonies sits above 94% of compared French towns for second homes (23%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

15second homes and occasional dwellings, 23% of Bessonies’ 65 homes

All homes · share of homes

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
Main residences58%
Second homes23%
Empty19%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Bessonies
Lot median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
No car5.1%
One car51%
Two or more44%
0%30%60%

Compared with 6.7% in the typical compared French town, 19% of homes stand empty here. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The comparison figure for second homes is 2.1% in the typical compared French town.

Population

Bessonies changed by −28% from 2012 to 2023, slower than 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
100
residents
Census 2017
81
residents
Census 2023
72
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Bessonies−28%
Lot median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Bessonies−11%
Lot median±0%
France median+2%

For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Lot town −1%. The first five years brought −19%; the six to 2023, −11%.

Ages

Bessonies sits above 99% of compared French towns for residents aged 65 and over (45%)

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
Under 158%
15 to 246.7%
25 to 4411%
45 to 6429%
65 and over45%
of whom 80 and over16%
0%30%60%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Bessonies 61.5. The median compared French town: 44.

By its share of residents aged 15 to 24 (6.7%), Bessonies is below 98% of compared French towns. As a yardstick, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Bessonies
Lot median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Lot 53.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

A lower share of couples with children than 97% of compared French towns, at 13%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 38%Couple, no children 50%Couple with children 13%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Lot median and the France median

Bessonies
Lot median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
One-person households38%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%30%60%

Households average 1.9 people. The comparison figure for couples with children is 25% in the typical compared French town. Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. One-person households: 38%, above three fifths of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker make up 25% in Bessonies, more than in 96% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
Retired50%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers25%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers13%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
30
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Measured more widely, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

2.7% of residents are immigrants, below 85% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
2
2.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
2
2.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
Immigrants2.7%
Foreign nationals2.7%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

In the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals is 4.3%; Bessonies has 2.7%. To put it in context, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

71% of residents 15 and over are married, a share 99% of compared French towns don’t reach

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
Married71%
In a civil partnership (PACS)0%
Living together, unmarried2.9%
Single16%
Divorced1.4%
Widowed8.7%
0%40%80%

Set against 25% in the typical compared French town, 16% of residents 15 and over are single in Bessonies. In the typical compared French town, the share of married residents is 43%.

Qualifications

Below 99% of compared French towns: 12% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BessoniesLot medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)31%
Brevet4.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat25%
Bac+23%
Bac+3 or bac+46%
Bac+5 or more3%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, the share of adults with no qualification is 19%; Bessonies has 31%. As a reference point, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 2nd oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Bessonies 61.5
VillejustNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Bessonies

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Saint-CéréYtracFigeacAurillacArpajon-sur-CèreCapdenac-GareBessonies
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Bessonies61.545%23%2.7%
Saint-Céré
3,429 · 13 mi
54.636%7.6%8%
Ytrac
4,339 · 13.1 mi
48.325%3.1%1.8%
Figeac
9,793 · 14.9 mi
48.229%4.3%8.7%
Aurillac
26,214 · 16.3 mi
48.428%4.6%6.7%
Arpajon-sur-Cère
6,361 · 16.6 mi
49.826%4.4%2%
Capdenac-Gare
4,440 · 16.8 mi
51.430%5.9%7.9%
More about Bessonies

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Bessonies

What is the population of Bessonies?

72 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 28% fewer than in 2012 (100).

How old are Bessonies’ residents?

The median age is 61.5, older than 99% of compared French towns. 9.3% are under 18 and 45% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Bessonies?

15, with occasional dwellings: 23% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Bessonies?

INSEE counts 2 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.7% of residents, and 2 foreign nationals (2.7%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.