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49.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

67% of households are one person living alone, a share 99% of compared French towns don’t reach

Compared with 14% in the typical compared French town, 33% of households are headed by a manual worker here. The 2023 Census put Celles’s population at 26, in 13 households. For Celles, the census puts empty homes at 6.1%. The median age locally is 49.5, higher than in just over four fifths of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Hérault median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Celles

One home in six is a second home

The census counted 3 second homes and occasional dwellings in Celles, 18% of its 18 homes: higher than in 92% of compared French towns. 50% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Many people living alone

67% of Celles’ households are one person: higher than in 99% of compared French towns; 0% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Celles had 29 residents at the 2012 census and 26 in 2023, down 10%: slower growth than in 97% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Many graduates

63% of residents 15 and over who have left education hold a diploma above the bac, 25% a master’s or more (bac+5). Qualifications ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

18% of homes are second homes, more than in 92% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

3second homes and occasional dwellings, 18% of Celles’ 18 homes

All homes · share of homes

CellesHérault medianFrance median
Main residences76%
Second homes18%
Empty6.1%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Celles
Hérault median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

CellesHérault medianFrance median
No car0%
One car67%
Two or more33%
0%40%80%

Turnover: 6.7% of households moved in less than two years ago, and 13% have lived in their home 30 years or more. Households without a car are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Against that, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. By its share of flats (33%), Celles is above 55% of compared French towns.

Population

Celles changed by −10% from 2012 to 2023, behind 97% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
29
residents
Census 2017
32
residents
Census 2023
26
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Celles−10%
Hérault median+13%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Celles−19%
Hérault median+6%
France median+2%

The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Hérault town +13%.

Ages

Below 57% of compared French towns: 10% of residents are 15 to 24

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

CellesHérault medianFrance median
Under 1514%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6455%
65 and over0%
of whom 80 and over0%
0%35%70%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Celles 49.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, 11% of residents are 15 to 24.

Women and men · all residents

62% women, 38% men

Celles
Hérault median
France median
WomenMen

About 61 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Hérault 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Households

Single-parent households make up 33% in Celles, more than in 99% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 67%Couple, no children 0%Couple with children 0%Single parent 33%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Hérault median and the France median

Celles
Hérault median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

CellesHérault medianFrance median
One-person households67%
Residents 65+ living alone0%
0%40%80%

The typical household size is 1.9 people. By way of comparison, one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town.

Households by occupation

The largest group of households: intermediate occupations (33%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

CellesHérault medianFrance median
Retired0%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations33%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers33%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners33%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
4.5%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
20
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a retired person are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Celles ranks above 72% of compared French towns on immigrants: 10%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
3
10% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
2
6.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

CellesHérault medianFrance median
Immigrants10%
Foreign nationals6.9%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 6.9% here and 4.3% in the typical compared French town. Measured more widely, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Celles sits below 99% of compared French towns for married residents (16%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

CellesHérault medianFrance median
Married16%
In a civil partnership (PACS)0%
Living together, unmarried16%
Single40%
Divorced28%
Widowed0%
0%25%50%

Single residents: 40% here and 25% in the typical compared French town. Married residents make up 43% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

More graduates of higher education than 98% of compared French towns: 63%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

CellesHérault medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)0%
Brevet4.2%
CAP or BEP (vocational)17%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+24.2%
Bac+3 or bac+433%
Bac+5 or more25%
0%20%40%

Adults with no qualification are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. As a yardstick, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

14th highest median age among 41 French towns of 26 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Celles 49.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Older than Celles: 1 of the 6 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Clermont-l'HéraultLodèveSaint-André-de-SangonisCanetGignacPaulhanCelles
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Celles49.50%18%10%
Clermont-l'Hérault
9,461 · 4.2 mi
44.324%3.9%8.3%
Lodève
7,251 · 5.2 mi
52.331%5.1%12%
Saint-André-de-Sangonis
6,427 · 7.2 mi
41.119%2.2%6.1%
Canet
3,619 · 7.6 mi
42.419%3.2%4%
Gignac
6,651 · 9.4 mi
42.119%3.1%8.4%
Paulhan
4,039 · 10 mi
44.925%4%6.1%
More about Celles

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Celles

What is the population of Celles?

26 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 10% fewer than in 2012 (29).

How old are Celles’ residents?

The median age is 49.5, older than 81% of compared French towns. 17% are under 18 and 0% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Celles?

3, with occasional dwellings: 18% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Celles?

INSEE counts 3 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 10% of residents, and 2 foreign nationals (6.9%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.