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60median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Tournous-Devant is over 60, older than 98% of compared French towns

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. At the 2023 Census, 87 people lived in Tournous-Devant, in 47 households. The share of flats stands at 8.5%. In the typical compared French town, just over a third of households are one person living alone; in the town, 45%.

Throughout this page, the Hautes-Pyrénées median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Tournous-Devant

One home in seven is a second home

The census counted 9 second homes and occasional dwellings in Tournous-Devant, 15% of its 61 homes: higher than in 91% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Tournous-Devant’s residents are under 60 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 34% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 9.4% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Tournous-Devant had 114 residents at the 2012 census and 87 in 2023, down 24%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

15% of homes are second homes, more than in 91% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

9second homes and occasional dwellings, 15% of Tournous-Devant’s 61 homes

All homes · share of homes

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
Main residences78%
Second homes15%
Empty7.4%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Tournous-Devant
Hautes-Pyrénées median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
No car5.8%
One car44%
Two or more50%
0%30%60%

In the typical compared French town, 11% of households have no car; in Tournous-Devant, 5.8%. By way of comparison, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 3.8% of households moved in less than two years ago; 40% have been in their home 30 years or more.

Population

Tournous-Devant changed by −24% from 2012 to 2023, behind 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
114
residents
Census 2017
105
residents
Census 2023
87
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Tournous-Devant−24%
Hautes-Pyrénées median±0%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Tournous-Devant−17%
Hautes-Pyrénées median−1%
France median+2%

The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Hautes-Pyrénées town ±0%. The change was −8% from 2012 to 2017 and −17% from 2017 to 2023.

Ages

Tournous-Devant sits below 99% of compared French towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (6.3%)

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
Under 159.4%
15 to 246.3%
25 to 4411%
45 to 6439%
65 and over34%
of whom 80 and over9.4%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Tournous-Devant 60. The median compared French town: 44.

34% of residents are 65 or over; in the typical compared French town the figure is 22%. Elsewhere, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Tournous-Devant
Hautes-Pyrénées median
France median
WomenMen

About 88 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Hautes-Pyrénées 53.4%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Couples with children: 18%, a lower share than 81% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 45%Couple, no children 36%Couple with children 18%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Hautes-Pyrénées median and the France median

Tournous-Devant
Hautes-Pyrénées median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
One-person households45%
Residents 65+ living alone48%
0%30%60%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Set beside that, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. On average, 1.9 people share a household.

Households by occupation

Tournous-Devant sits below 82% of compared French towns for households headed by a manual worker (9.1%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
Retired36%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations18%
Clerical and service workers18%
Manual workers9.1%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers9.1%
Others not working9.1%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
12.8%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
30
aged 15 or older

36% of households are headed by a retired person; in the typical compared French town the figure is 32%. Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The usual figure: 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

5.2% of residents are foreign nationals, more than in 58% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
5
6.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
5
5.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
Immigrants6.3%
Foreign nationals5.2%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

About one in 16: that is how common immigrants are in Tournous-Devant (6.3%). That is lower than in 52% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Hautes-Pyrénées has 7.4%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Single residents make up 22% in Tournous-Devant, less than in 80% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)1.1%
Living together, unmarried10%
Single22%
Divorced10%
Widowed14%
0%25%50%

On the census count, 43% of residents 15 and over are married. Single residents make up 25% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A higher share of adults with no qualification than 68% of compared French towns, at 23%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Tournous-DevantHautes-Pyrénées medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)23%
Brevet6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)17%
Baccalauréat24%
Bac+219%
Bac+3 or bac+44.8%
Bac+5 or more7.1%
0%20%40%

About one in three: that is how common graduates of higher education are in Tournous-Devant (31%). The comparison figure for adults with no qualification is 19% in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 4th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Tournous-Devant 60
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Tournous-Devant

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LannemezanMontréjeauBarbazan-DebatSéméacAureilhanSouesTournous-Devant
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Tournous-Devant6034%15%6.3%
Lannemezan
5,811 · 9.1 mi
51.830%3.2%10%
Montréjeau
2,648 · 13.5 mi
53.935%4%8.1%
Barbazan-Debat
3,478 · 15.6 mi
50.130%2%5.6%
Séméac
5,236 · 16 mi
50.227%2.3%7.8%
Aureilhan
8,031 · 16.3 mi
49.328%1.2%7.5%
Soues
2,988 · 16.4 mi
49.828%1.5%7.3%
More about Tournous-Devant

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Tournous-Devant

What is the population of Tournous-Devant?

87 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 24% fewer than in 2012 (114).

How old are Tournous-Devant’s residents?

The median age is 60, older than 98% of compared French towns. 11% are under 18 and 34% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Tournous-Devant?

9, with occasional dwellings: 15% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Tournous-Devant?

INSEE counts 5 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.3% of residents, and 5 foreign nationals (5.2%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.