Older than 98% of compared French towns: half of Mun is over 59.2
Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Locally, nearly one in ten homes are second homes. There were 39 households in Mun at the 2023 Census, home to 74 residents. With one-person households at 44%, Mun is ahead of 82% of compared French towns on that count.
Throughout this page, the Hautes-Pyrénées median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.
What stands out about the people of Mun
An older town
Half of Mun’s residents are under 59.2 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 41% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 17% 80 or older. Ages ↓
Fewer residents than in 2012
Mun had 111 residents at the 2012 census and 74 in 2023, down 33%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓
Empty homes
The census found 9 homes empty (17%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓
Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.
Slower than most: −33% since 2012, behind 99% of compared French towns
Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.
2012 to 2023
2017 to 2023
Over the same years the median compared French town changed +5%, the median Hautes-Pyrénées town ±0%. From 2012 to 2017 the change was −9%; from 2017 to 2023, −27%.
41% of residents are 65 or over, a share 98% of compared French towns don’t reach
Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.
Age groups · share of residents
Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns
■ Mun 59.2. The median compared French town: 44.
Against a figure of 11% in the typical compared French town, the share of residents aged 15 to 24 in Mun comes in at 7.2%. The usual figure: 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.
Women and men · all residents
41% women, 59% men
About 69 women for every 100 men. Median share of women: Hautes-Pyrénées 53.4%, France 51.8%.
Mun ranks above 99% of compared French towns on single-parent households: 22%
A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.
Against the Hautes-Pyrénées median and the France median
Living alone · share
Against a figure of 25% in the typical compared French town, the share of couples with children in Mun comes in at 22%. Households average 1.9 people. As a yardstick, 10% of households are single parents in the typical compared French town.
Mun ranks above 98% of compared French towns on empty homes: 17%
Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.
All homes · share of homes
Type of home
Cars per household · share of households
Recent arrivals (under two years) make up 4.5% of households; long-stayers (30 years or more) 34%. Few places have so few flats: 6.7% here, fewer than in 93% of compared French towns. Add to that, in the typical compared French town, the share of households without a car is 11%; Mun has 6.8%.
In Mun, 22% of households are headed by a retired person, fewer than in 91% of compared French towns
Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.
Households by reference person’s group · share of households
Households headed by a manual worker are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. To put it in context, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town. In Mun, 11% of households are headed by a manager or professional.
Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).
Immigrants make up 1.2% in Mun, less than in 98% of compared French towns
INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.
Share of residents · census 2023
Immigrant (immigré)
Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.
Foreign national (étranger)
Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.
Foreign nationals are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Immigrants: 6.5% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.
INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.
Married residents: 45%, a higher share than 63% of compared French towns
Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.
Residents 15 and over · share
25% of residents 15 and over are single, or about one in four. The share of married residents in the typical compared French town is 43%.
Fewer graduates of higher education than 94% of compared French towns: 17%
Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.
Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education
The share of adults with no qualification is 24%, against 19% in the typical compared French town. As a reference point, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.
4th highest median age among 41 French towns of 74 to 2,582
The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.
Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).
Every neighbor is younger than Mun
The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.
| Town | Median age | 65+ | Second homes | Immigrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mun | 59.2 | 41% | 9.4% | 1.2% |
| Aureilhan 8,031 · 9.2 mi | 49.3 | 28% | 1.2% | 7.5% |
| Séméac 5,236 · 9.2 mi | 50.2 | 27% | 2.3% | 7.8% |
| Barbazan-Debat 3,478 · 9.6 mi | 50.1 | 30% | 2% | 5.6% |
| Soues 2,988 · 10.1 mi | 49.8 | 28% | 1.5% | 7.3% |
| Tarbes 44,399 · 10.7 mi | 39.9 | 23% | 2.2% | 12% |
| Bordères-sur-l'Échez 5,399 · 11.4 mi | 43.1 | 22% | 0.8% | 6% |
Health, work, housing and schools
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
- Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
- Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
- Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
- Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
- What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.
Questions about who lives in Mun
What is the population of Mun?
74 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 33% fewer than in 2012 (111).
How old are Mun’s residents?
The median age is 59.2, older than 98% of compared French towns. 12% are under 18 and 41% 65 or older.
How many second homes are there in Mun?
5, with occasional dwellings: 9.4% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.
How many immigrants live in Mun?
INSEE counts 1 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.2% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.
Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.