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44.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Ménilles ranks below 91% of compared French towns on flats: 7.7%

The share of one-person households trails 86% of compared French towns: 28%. At the 2023 Census Ménilles was home to 1,708 people in 730 households. Census figures put households headed by a manager or professional at 16% here. Higher than in 82% of compared French towns: 6.8% of homes are second homes.

Throughout this page, the Eure median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

A +9% change since 2012: Ménilles grew faster than 68% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
1,560
residents
Census 2017
1,728
residents
Census 2023
1,708
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Ménilles+9%
Eure median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Ménilles−1%
Eure median−1%
France median+2%

In two steps, +11% to 2017 and −1% after, the town’s change compares with +5% for the median compared French town and −1% in Eure.

Ages

Ménilles ranks below 58% of compared French towns on residents aged 15 to 24: 10%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MénillesEure medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6427%
65 and over21%
of whom 80 and over5.2%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Ménilles 44.1. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over make up about one in five here (21%). With a median age of 44.1, Ménilles is older than half of compared French towns.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Ménilles
Eure median
France median
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Eure 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

Ménilles sits above 82% of compared French towns for couples with children (32%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 28%Couple, no children 31%Couple with children 32%Single parent 9%Several people, not a family 0.7%

Against the Eure median and the France median

Ménilles
Eure median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MénillesEure medianFrance median
One-person households28%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%25%50%

There are 2.4 people in the average household. As a yardstick, a quarter of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. Lower than in 66% of compared French towns: 9% of households are single parents.

Homes & cars

Ménilles sits below 77% of compared French towns for households without a car (6.4%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

MénillesEure medianFrance median
Main residences89%
Second homes6.8%
Empty4.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Ménilles
Eure median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MénillesEure medianFrance median
No car6.4%
One car42%
Two or more51%
0%30%60%

In Ménilles, 4.5% of homes stand empty, beside 6.7% in the typical compared French town. By contrast, at 13%, the share of households in social housing is higher than in 54% of compared French towns. The wider picture: 11% of households have no car in the typical compared French town. Recent arrivals (under two years) make up 6.5% of households; long-stayers (30 years or more) 23%.

Income

Half above, half below €27,400 a year in standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€27,400
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Eure €24,410 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Ménilles’ residents live in households with a standard of living below €27,400 a year per consumption unit, and half above: higher than in 65% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A lower share of households headed by a manual worker than 65% of compared French towns, at 12%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MénillesEure medianFrance median
Retired31%
Managers and professionals16%
Intermediate occupations15%
Clerical and service workers18%
Manual workers12%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners7%
Farmers0%
Others not working1.4%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
8.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
750
aged 15 or older

In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person is 32%; Ménilles has 31%. The benchmark for households headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town: 14%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A lower share of immigrants than 62% of compared French towns, at 5.1%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
88
5.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
59
3.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MénillesEure medianFrance median
Immigrants5.1%
Foreign nationals3.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals make up about one in 29 here (3.4%). Across the comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Ménilles: 46% of residents 15 and over are married, above 75% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MénillesEure medianFrance median
Married46%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.5%
Living together, unmarried10%
Single23%
Divorced6.7%
Widowed5.5%
0%30%60%

Nearly a quarter of residents 15 and over are single, against 25% in the typical compared French town. The comparison figure for married residents is 43% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A smaller share of adults with no qualification than 60% of compared French towns: 17%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MénillesEure medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)17%
Brevet5.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)26%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+213%
Bac+3 or bac+47.1%
Bac+5 or more9.1%
0%20%40%

On the census count, 29% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification. The wider picture: 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 1,708 to 2,582 people: this is the 16th youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Ménilles 44.1
VillejustPrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Of the 6 towns nearest Ménilles, 3 are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Pacy-sur-EureSaint-MarcelLa Chapelle-LonguevilleVernonGaillonGuichainvilleMénilles
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Ménilles44.121%6.8%5.1%
Pacy-sur-Eure
5,027 · 1.4 mi
48.227%1.9%4.7%
Saint-Marcel
4,512 · 5.9 mi
45.824%1.9%13%
La Chapelle-Longueville
3,282 · 5.9 mi
46.121%3.7%5.6%
Vernon
25,290 · 6.5 mi
40.420%1.4%18%
Gaillon
6,746 · 8.7 mi
39.320%1.2%15%
Guichainville
3,087 · 9.1 mi
41.619%0.9%8.9%
More about Ménilles

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Ménilles

What is the population of Ménilles?

1,708 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 9% more than in 2012 (1,560).

How old are Ménilles’ residents?

The median age is 44.1, older than 50% of compared French towns. 23% are under 18 and 21% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Ménilles?

55, with occasional dwellings: 6.8% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Ménilles?

INSEE counts 88 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.1% of residents, and 59 foreign nationals (3.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Ménilles?

€27,400 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.