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48.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Flats make up 0.6% in Mandres, less than in 99% of compared French towns

3.2% of households are headed by a manual worker, against 14% in the typical compared French town. For Mandres, the census puts one-person households at 26%. Few places have so few residents aged 15 to 24: 7.1% here, fewer than in 97% of compared French towns. This Eure town counted 348 residents and 150 households at the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Eure median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Mandres

One home in nine is a second home

The census counted 20 second homes and occasional dwellings in Mandres, 11% of its 180 homes: higher than in 89% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

In Mandres, 2.6% of households have no car, fewer than in 99% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

20second homes and occasional dwellings, 11% of Mandres’ 180 homes

All homes · share of homes

MandresEure medianFrance median
Main residences84%
Second homes11%
Empty5.4%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Mandres
Eure median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MandresEure medianFrance median
No car2.6%
One car42%
Two or more56%
0%35%70%

Against a figure of 2.1% in the typical compared French town, the share of second homes in Mandres comes in at 11%. 5.4% of homes stand empty, or about one in 19.

Population

A change of −1% since 2012 leaves Mandres behind 74% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
351
residents
Census 2017
373
residents
Census 2023
348
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Mandres−1%
Eure median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Mandres−7%
Eure median−1%
France median+2%
Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 83% of compared French towns: 29%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MandresEure medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 247.1%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6427%
65 and over29%
of whom 80 and over3.2%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Mandres 48.5. The median compared French town: 44.

The median age in Mandres is 48.5, higher than in 77% of compared French towns. Elsewhere, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Mandres
Eure median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Eure 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

Single-parent households make up 3.2% in Mandres, less than in 99% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 26%Couple, no children 39%Couple with children 29%Single parent 3.2%Several people, not a family 3.2%

Against the Eure median and the France median

Mandres
Eure median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MandresEure medianFrance median
One-person households26%
Residents 65+ living alone25%
0%25%50%

On average, 2.3 people share a household. Higher than in 68% of compared French towns: 29% of households are couples with children. The wider picture: one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town.

Income

€25,350 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,350
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Eure €24,410 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €25,350 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 56% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A larger share of households headed by a retired person than 99% of compared French towns: 59%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MandresEure medianFrance median
Retired59%
Managers and professionals6.4%
Intermediate occupations9.6%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers3.2%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners9.4%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%35%70%
Unemployment rate
9.5%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
140
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional make up 6.4%, against 9.4% in the typical compared French town. For households headed by a retired person, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Mandres ranks below 68% of compared French towns on immigrants: 4.5%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
16
4.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
11
3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MandresEure medianFrance median
Immigrants4.5%
Foreign nationals3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Compared with 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 3% of residents are foreign nationals here. The usual figure: 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

15% of residents 15 and over are single, below 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MandresEure medianFrance median
Married48%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.6%
Living together, unmarried18%
Single15%
Divorced5.6%
Widowed5.6%
0%30%60%

Married residents make up 48%, against 43% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, the share of single residents is 25%.

Qualifications

In Mandres, 23% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 75% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MandresEure medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)23%
Brevet5.9%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat15%
Bac+29.6%
Bac+3 or bac+44.8%
Bac+5 or more8.8%
0%20%40%

Set against 19% in the typical compared French town, nearly a quarter of adults out of school have no qualification in Mandres. The comparison figure for graduates of higher education is 30% in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 348 to 2,582 people, the 15th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Mandres 48.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

A younger town than 3 of the 6 around it: Mandres

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Verneuil d'Avre et d'ItonBreteuilL'AigleMesnils-sur-ItonTourouvre au PercheConches-en-OucheMandres
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Mandres48.529%11%4.5%
Verneuil d'Avre et d'Iton
7,193 · 2.4 mi
5029%4.4%6.1%
Breteuil
4,282 · 5.7 mi
49.629%9%3.2%
L'Aigle
7,663 · 10.8 mi
47.428%2.7%11%
Mesnils-sur-Iton
6,078 · 11.4 mi
42.821%7%1.8%
Tourouvre au Perche
2,955 · 14.3 mi
52.231%21%2.6%
Conches-en-Ouche
4,838 · 14.7 mi
44.725%2.9%3%
More about Mandres

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Mandres

What is the population of Mandres?

348 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (351).

How old are Mandres’ residents?

The median age is 48.5, older than 77% of compared French towns. 21% are under 18 and 29% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Mandres?

20, with occasional dwellings: 11% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Mandres?

INSEE counts 16 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.5% of residents, and 11 foreign nationals (3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Mandres?

€25,350 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.