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43.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A lower share of flats than 99% of compared French towns, at 1%

In the typical compared French town, 11% of residents are 15 to 24; in Acon, 7.5%. Households in social housing: 1.4% of the total. Compared with other places, single-parent households are scarce here: 6.8%, fewer than in 91% of compared French towns. 478 residents in 220 households: that is Acon at the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Eure median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Acon

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 59 second homes and occasional dwellings in Acon, 19% of its 300 homes: higher than in 93% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

A higher share of second homes than 93% of compared French towns, at 19%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

59second homes and occasional dwellings, 19% of Acon’s 300 homes

All homes · share of homes

AconEure medianFrance median
Main residences71%
Second homes19%
Empty9.9%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Acon
Eure median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

AconEure medianFrance median
No car4.2%
One car40%
Two or more56%
0%35%70%

In the typical compared French town, the share of households without a car is 11%; Acon has 4.2%. Empty homes are more common here than in 78% of compared French towns. On average, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 7.9% of households arrived within the last two years, while 23% have stayed 30 years or more.

Population

Acon changed by +1% from 2012 to 2023, behind 64% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
472
residents
Census 2017
468
residents
Census 2023
478
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Acon+1%
Eure median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Acon+2%
Eure median−1%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, −1% in Eure.

Ages

Acon ranks above 63% of compared French towns on residents aged 65 and over: 24%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

AconEure medianFrance median
Under 1519%
15 to 247.5%
25 to 4427%
45 to 6423%
65 and over24%
of whom 80 and over4%
0%15%30%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Acon 43.5. The median compared French town: 44.

With a median age of 43.5, Acon is younger than 54% of compared French towns. Across the comparison, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Acon
Eure median
France median
WomenMen

About 107 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Eure 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

Fewer one-person households than 67% of compared French towns: 32%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 32%Couple, no children 36%Couple with children 25%Single parent 6.8%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Eure median and the France median

Acon
Eure median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

AconEure medianFrance median
One-person households32%
Residents 65+ living alone27%
0%25%50%

The typical household size is 2.2 people. Couples with children account for 25%. Set beside that, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town.

Income

Median living standard: €26,790 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€26,790
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Eure €24,410 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Living standards centre on €26,790 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 59% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Above 63% of compared French towns: 16% of households are headed by a manual worker

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

AconEure medianFrance median
Retired34%
Managers and professionals9.1%
Intermediate occupations14%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers16%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners6.8%
Farmers4.5%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
7.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
220
aged 15 or older

The share of households headed by a retired person tops nearly three fifths of compared French towns: 34%. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker is 14%. Across Acon, 9.1% of households are headed by a manager or professional.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 3.6% in Acon, less than in 77% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
17
3.6% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
10
2.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

AconEure medianFrance median
Immigrants3.6%
Foreign nationals2.1%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Eure has 4.6%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 77% of compared French towns. Foreign nationals account for 2.1%. In the typical compared French town, the share of immigrants is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Acon: 52% of residents 15 and over are married, above 96% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

AconEure medianFrance median
Married52%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.7%
Living together, unmarried14%
Single19%
Divorced3.6%
Widowed6.4%
0%30%60%

With single residents at 19%, Acon is behind 95% of compared French towns on that count. Married residents: 43% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

23% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 77% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

AconEure medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)18%
Brevet5.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+28.9%
Bac+3 or bac+46.7%
Bac+5 or more7%
0%20%40%

Fewer adults with no qualification than in 57% of compared French towns: 18%. In the typical compared French town, the share of graduates of higher education is 30%.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 13th youngest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Acon 43.5
VillejustPrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Acon sits below 3 of its 6 closest neighbors on median age

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Saint-Lubin-des-JoncheretsMesnils-sur-ItonSaint-Rémy-sur-AvreVerneuil d'Avre et d'ItonBreteuilVernouilletAcon
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Acon43.524%19%3.6%
Saint-Lubin-des-Joncherets
4,116 · 4.6 mi
44.624%2.8%5%
Mesnils-sur-Iton
6,078 · 6.2 mi
42.821%7%1.8%
Saint-Rémy-sur-Avre
4,058 · 6.7 mi
40.618%2.2%5.9%
Verneuil d'Avre et d'Iton
7,193 · 8.3 mi
5029%4.4%6.1%
Breteuil
4,282 · 9.5 mi
49.629%9%3.2%
Vernouillet
12,310 · 11.9 mi
40.721%1.4%19%
More about Acon

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Acon

What is the population of Acon?

478 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 1% more than in 2012 (472).

How old are Acon’s residents?

The median age is 43.5, younger than 54% of compared French towns. 22% are under 18 and 24% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Acon?

59, with occasional dwellings: 19% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Acon?

INSEE counts 17 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 3.6% of residents, and 10 foreign nationals (2.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Acon?

€26,790 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.