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46median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Second homes: 32%, a higher share than 95% of compared French towns

The share of households headed by a retired person tops 97% of compared French towns: 50%. There were 35 households in Bésignan at the 2023 Census, home to 76 residents. Across Bésignan, a quarter of households are single parents. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Drôme median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Bésignan

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 18 second homes and occasional dwellings in Bésignan, 32% of its 57 homes: higher than in 95% of compared French towns. 94% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Growing fast

Bésignan had 64 residents at the 2012 census and 76 in 2023, up 19%: faster growth than in 88% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Bésignan ranks below 99% of compared French towns on households without a car: 2.9%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

18second homes and occasional dwellings, 32% of Bésignan’s 57 homes

All homes · share of homes

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
Main residences61%
Second homes32%
Empty7%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Bésignan
Drôme median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
No car2.9%
One car40%
Two or more57%
0%35%70%

The share of flats is 12%, against 30% in the typical compared French town. For households without a car, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 11%. 7% of homes stand empty, or about one in 14.

Population

A growing town: +19% since 2012, faster than 88% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
64
residents
Census 2017
82
residents
Census 2023
76
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Bésignan+19%
Drôme median+8%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Bésignan−7%
Drôme median+3%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the change was +28%; from 2017 to 2023, −7%. Over the same years the median compared French town changed +5%, the median Drôme town +8%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 5.3%, a lower share than 99% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 245.3%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6421%
65 and over30%
of whom 80 and over9.2%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Bésignan 46. The median compared French town: 44.

22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town, against 30% in Bésignan. What’s more, with a median age of 46, Bésignan is older than 63% of compared French towns. Across the comparison, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Bésignan
Drôme median
France median
WomenMen

About 90 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Drôme 51.8%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

One-person households: 38%, a higher share than 60% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 38%Couple, no children 12%Couple with children 25%Single parent 25%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Drôme median and the France median

Bésignan
Drôme median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
One-person households38%
Residents 65+ living alone35%
0%25%50%

The average household has 2.2 people. The share of one-person households in the typical compared French town is 35%. A quarter of households are couples with children, fewer than in 51% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker: 12%, a lower share than 60% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
Retired50%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations12%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers12%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers12%
Others not working12%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
15.2%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
30
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 6.6% of Bésignan’s residents

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
5
6.6% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
Immigrants6.6%
Foreign nationals0%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. About one in 15: that is how common immigrants are in Bésignan (6.6%).

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Bésignan sits below 99% of compared French towns for single residents (14%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
Married44%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.1%
Living together, unmarried19%
Single14%
Divorced13%
Widowed7.8%
0%30%60%

For Bésignan, the census puts married residents at 44%. Across the comparison, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Bésignan ranks above 71% of compared French towns on adults with no qualification: 23%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BésignanDrôme medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)23%
Brevet0%
CAP or BEP (vocational)21%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+213%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more8.9%
0%15%30%

Here 34% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 30%. In the typical compared French town, the share of adults with no qualification is 19%.

Towns its size

The 19th oldest of 41 French towns of 76 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Bésignan 46
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

No nearby town is as young as Bésignan

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

NyonsVaison-la-RomaineMalaucèneBédoinValréasBésignan
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Bésignan4630%32%6.6%
Nyons
6,816 · 9.5 mi
60.643%17%9.9%
Vaison-la-Romaine
6,058 · 13.3 mi
56.638%15%12%
Malaucène
2,758 · 13.5 mi
51.530%34%7.3%
Bédoin
3,106 · 15.2 mi
56.436%32%7.1%
Valréas
9,224 · 16.7 mi
49.430%4.6%14%
More about Bésignan

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Bésignan

What is the population of Bésignan?

76 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 19% more than in 2012 (64).

How old are Bésignan’s residents?

The median age is 46, older than 63% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 30% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Bésignan?

18, with occasional dwellings: 32% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Bésignan?

INSEE counts 5 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.6% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.