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51.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Only 4.6% of residents are 15 to 24 in Rouhe

Here 2.4% of households have no car, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 11%. For Rouhe, the census puts flats at 2.3%. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. This Doubs town had 87 residents in 41 households at the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Doubs median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Rouhe

Many people living alone

50% of Rouhe’s households are one person: higher than in 94% of compared French towns; 37% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

An older town

Half of Rouhe’s residents are under 51.3 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 22% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 5.7% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

±0% since 2012: slower than 70% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
87
residents
Census 2017
79
residents
Census 2023
87
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Rouhe±0%
Doubs median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Rouhe+10%
Doubs median±0%
France median+2%

Between 2012 and 2017 the population moved −9%, then +10% to 2023. Over those years, the median Doubs town changed −1% and the median compared French town +5%.

Ages

Half of Rouhe is over 51.3, older than 87% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
Under 1520%
15 to 244.6%
25 to 4413%
45 to 6441%
65 and over22%
of whom 80 and over5.7%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Rouhe 51.3. The median compared French town: 44.

The census found that just over a fifth of residents are 65 or over in Rouhe.

Women and men · all residents

40% women, 60% men

Rouhe
Doubs median
France median
WomenMen

About 67 women for every 100 men. Median share of women: Doubs 51.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

Rouhe sits above 94% of compared French towns for one-person households (50%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 50%Couple, no children 25%Couple with children 25%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Doubs median and the France median

Rouhe
Doubs median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
One-person households50%
Residents 65+ living alone37%
0%30%60%

Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Against that, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. On average, 2.1 people share a household. Couples with children: 25%, near enough the figure in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

Empty homes make up 4.5% in Rouhe, less than in 81% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
Main residences93%
Second homes2.3%
Empty4.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Rouhe
Doubs median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
No car2.4%
One car39%
Two or more59%
0%35%70%

17% of households have been in place 30 years or more; 7.3% moved in within the last two years. On second homes, Rouhe sits higher than 53% of compared French towns: 2.3%. Across the comparison, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town.

Households by occupation

Above 99% of compared French towns: 63% of households are headed by a retired person

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
Retired63%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers25%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%35%70%
Unemployment rate
4.8%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
40
aged 15 or older

The share of households headed by a manual worker is 25%, against 14% in the typical compared French town. Households headed by a retired person make up 32% in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Rouhe: 5.7% of residents are foreign nationals, above 62% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
6
6.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
5
5.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
Immigrants6.9%
Foreign nationals5.7%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Doubs has 8.5%; immigrants here make up a share higher than in 53% of compared French towns. On average, 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town. For Rouhe, the census puts immigrants at 6.9%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Rouhe ranks above 99% of compared French towns on married residents: 60%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
Married60%
In a civil partnership (PACS)2.9%
Living together, unmarried5.7%
Single20%
Divorced8.6%
Widowed2.9%
0%35%70%

The figure for single residents is 20% in Rouhe and 25% in the typical compared French town. Typically, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

24% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 71% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

RouheDoubs medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)17%
Brevet1.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)39%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+29.1%
Bac+3 or bac+415%
Bac+5 or more0%
0%25%50%

Against a figure of 19% in the typical compared French town, the share of adults with no qualification in Rouhe comes in at 17%. By way of comparison, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 11th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Rouhe 51.3
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Rouhe

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

OrnansSaint-VitBesançonSaôneÉcole-ValentinMiserey-SalinesRouhe
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Rouhe51.322%2.3%6.9%
Ornans
4,419 · 8.6 mi
48.528%5.8%5.3%
Saint-Vit
5,133 · 10.1 mi
43.122%1.2%5.8%
Besançon
118,489 · 11.3 mi
35.619%2.5%15%
Saône
3,195 · 11.9 mi
46.124%0.7%3.3%
École-Valentin
2,579 · 13.2 mi
42.921%1.6%6.1%
Miserey-Salines
2,661 · 14.1 mi
42.724%0.9%4.6%
More about Rouhe

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Rouhe

What is the population of Rouhe?

87 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (87).

How old are Rouhe’s residents?

The median age is 51.3, older than 87% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 22% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Rouhe?

1, with occasional dwellings: 2.3% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Rouhe?

INSEE counts 6 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.9% of residents, and 5 foreign nationals (5.7%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.