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45median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Longeville sits below 99% of compared French towns for households without a car (1.3%)

In Longeville, 7.9% of homes are second homes, beside 2.1% in the typical compared French town. 27% of households are headed by a manual worker, more than in 98% of compared French towns. The town is home to 174 residents in 80 households, by the 2023 Census. Empty homes make up about one in ten here (10%).

Throughout this page, the Doubs median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Longeville

A town of families

33% of households are couples with children and 6.7% single parents with children; 16% of residents are under 15. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Longeville’s population changed by +10% since 2012, more than in 70% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
158
residents
Census 2017
173
residents
Census 2023
174
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Longeville+10%
Doubs median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Longeville+1%
Doubs median±0%
France median+2%

In two steps, +9% to 2017 and +1% after, the town’s change compares with +5% for the median compared French town and −1% in Doubs.

Ages

Longeville sits below 82% of compared French towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (8.9%)

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 248.9%
25 to 4425%
45 to 6430%
65 and over20%
of whom 80 and over6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Longeville 45. The median compared French town: 44.

Half of Longeville’s residents are over 45, older than in 57% of compared French towns. The usual figure: 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town. Locally, a fifth of residents are 65 or over.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Longeville
Doubs median
France median
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Doubs 51.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

33% of households are couples with children, a share 88% of compared French towns don’t reach

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 33%Couple, no children 27%Couple with children 33%Single parent 6.7%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Doubs median and the France median

Longeville
Doubs median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
One-person households33%
Residents 65+ living alone27%
0%25%50%

Each household has 2.2 people on average. The benchmark for couples with children in the typical compared French town: 25%. Lower than in 92% of compared French towns: 6.7% of households are single parents. Where 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town, Longeville has 33%.

Homes & cars

19% of homes are flats, below 69% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
Main residences82%
Second homes7.9%
Empty10%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Longeville
Doubs median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
No car1.3%
One car44%
Two or more55%
0%35%70%

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Set beside that, 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town.

Income

€29,180 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€29,180
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Doubs €26,330 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Longeville is €29,180 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 80% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Longeville sits above 88% of compared French towns for households headed by a manager or professional (20%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
Retired33%
Managers and professionals20%
Intermediate occupations13%
Clerical and service workers6.7%
Manual workers27%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
3.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
80
aged 15 or older

Compared with other places, households headed by a retired person are common here: 33%, more than in 55% of compared French towns. Measured more widely, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A lower share of immigrants than 98% of compared French towns, at 1.2%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
2
1.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
1
0.6% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
Immigrants1.2%
Foreign nationals0.6%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Compared with 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 0.6% of residents are foreign nationals here. By way of comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Single residents make up 32% in Longeville, more than in 85% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.7%
Living together, unmarried7.1%
Single32%
Divorced3.5%
Widowed6.4%
0%30%60%

The figure for married residents is 45% in Longeville and 43% in the typical compared French town. Against that, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A smaller share of adults with no qualification than 87% of compared French towns: 12%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

LongevilleDoubs medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)12%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)29%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+49.2%
Bac+5 or more9.2%
0%20%40%

The share of graduates of higher education tops 57% of compared French towns: 32%. Against that, 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 174 to 2,582 people: this is the 20th youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Longeville 45
VillejustPrayssac
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

A younger town than 2 of the 6 around it: Longeville

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

OrnansDoubsValdahonPontarlierSaôneBesançonLongeville
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Longeville4520%7.9%1.2%
Ornans
4,419 · 6.3 mi
48.528%5.8%5.3%
Doubs
3,335 · 9.4 mi
42.622%2.3%9.3%
Valdahon
5,705 · 9.7 mi
35.218%1.6%5.6%
Pontarlier
18,067 · 10.4 mi
39.319%3.5%15%
Saône
3,195 · 14.1 mi
46.124%0.7%3.3%
Besançon
118,489 · 17.7 mi
35.619%2.5%15%
More about Longeville

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Longeville

What is the population of Longeville?

174 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 10% more than in 2012 (158).

How old are Longeville’s residents?

The median age is 45, older than 57% of compared French towns. 22% are under 18 and 20% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Longeville?

8, with occasional dwellings: 7.9% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Longeville?

INSEE counts 2 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.2% of residents, and 1 foreign nationals (0.6%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Longeville?

€29,180 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.