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48.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

22% of homes in Bayac are second homes

Households without a car make up 3.4%, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Put another way, about one in 30: 3.3% of households are headed by a manager or professional. Fewer residents aged 15 to 24 than in 93% of compared French towns: 8%. Bayac is home to 355 residents in 160 households, by the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Dordogne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Bayac

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 50 second homes and occasional dwellings in Bayac, 22% of its 230 homes: higher than in 94% of compared French towns. 86% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Below 98% of compared French towns: 3.4% of homes are flats

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

50second homes and occasional dwellings, 22% of Bayac’s 230 homes

All homes · share of homes

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
Main residences72%
Second homes22%
Empty6.8%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Bayac
Dordogne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
No car3.4%
One car44%
Two or more53%
0%30%60%

Compared with 12% in the typical compared French town, 6.2% of households rent social housing (HLM) here. Long tenure is the mark of 25% of households (30 years or more), short tenure of 7.7% (under two years).

Population

Slower growth than 64% of compared French towns: Bayac changed by +1% since 2012

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
350
residents
Census 2017
351
residents
Census 2023
355
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Bayac+1%
Dordogne median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Bayac+1%
Dordogne median+2%
France median+2%

Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, −1% in Dordogne.

Ages

Half of Bayac is over 48.3, older than 76% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 248%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6431%
65 and over24%
of whom 80 and over5.4%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Bayac 48.3. The median compared French town: 44.

The share of residents aged 65 and over is 24%, against 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Bayac
Dordogne median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Dordogne 52.7%, France 51.8%.

Households

19% of households are single parents, more than in 99% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 29%Couple, no children 33%Couple with children 20%Single parent 19%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Dordogne median and the France median

Bayac
Dordogne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
One-person households29%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%25%50%

There are 2.2 people in the average household. Single-parent households make up 10% in the typical compared French town. On couples with children, Bayac sits lower than just over three quarters of compared French towns: 20%. Where just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town, Bayac has 29%.

Income

Median living standard: €24,680 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,680
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Dordogne €23,610 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Bayac’s residents live in households with a standard of living below €24,680 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 64% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Above 87% of compared French towns: 21% of households are headed by a manual worker

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals3.3%
Intermediate occupations13%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers21%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners6.3%
Farmers6%
Others not working3%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
13.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
150
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a retired person account for 32%. Across the comparison, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 5.7% of Bayac’s residents

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
20
5.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
17
4.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
Immigrants5.7%
Foreign nationals4.9%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Dordogne has 5.4%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 57% of compared French towns. Immigrants make up about one in 18 here (5.7%). At 4.9%, foreign nationals sit close to the figure in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Bayac sits below 70% of compared French towns for single residents (23%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.5%
Living together, unmarried14%
Single23%
Divorced7.7%
Widowed6.7%
0%25%50%

43% of residents 15 and over are married. In the typical compared French town, the share of single residents is 25%.

Qualifications

25% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 67% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BayacDordogne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet7.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)30%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+47.9%
Bac+5 or more6.8%
0%20%40%

In Bayac, 16% of adults out of school have no qualification, beside 19% in the typical compared French town. Typically, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 355 to 2,582 people, the 15th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Bayac 48.3
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Bayac is younger than 5 of its 6 nearest neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LalindeBergeracLe BuguePrigonrieuxLamonzie-Saint-MartinLa ForceBayac
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Bayac48.324%22%5.7%
Lalinde
2,931 · 2.7 mi
58.739%9.8%5.2%
Bergerac
27,110 · 12.3 mi
52.534%4.6%9.1%
Le Bugue
2,663 · 12.7 mi
6143%17%7.7%
Prigonrieux
4,374 · 16 mi
52.631%1.6%3.7%
Lamonzie-Saint-Martin
2,742 · 16.6 mi
46.925%3.9%4.6%
La Force
2,702 · 17.9 mi
50.428%3.4%4.2%
More about Bayac

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Bayac

What is the population of Bayac?

355 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 1% more than in 2012 (350).

How old are Bayac’s residents?

The median age is 48.3, older than 76% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 24% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Bayac?

50, with occasional dwellings: 22% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Bayac?

INSEE counts 20 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.7% of residents, and 17 foreign nationals (4.9%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Bayac?

€24,680 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.