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51.7median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Saffres: 37% of homes are second homes, above 96% of compared French towns

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. About one in 17: that is how common residents aged 15 to 24 are in Saffres (5.8%). This Côte-d'Or town had 119 residents in 63 households at the 2023 census. In the typical compared French town, 30% of homes are flats; locally, 1.7%.

Throughout this page, the Côte-d'Or median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saffres

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 43 second homes and occasional dwellings in Saffres, 37% of its 120 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Saffres had 128 residents at the 2012 census and 119 in 2023, down 7%: slower growth than in 93% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Saffres’ residents are under 51.7 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 27% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 5% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

A larger share of empty homes than 69% of compared French towns: 8.6%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

43second homes and occasional dwellings, 37% of Saffres’ 120 homes

All homes · share of homes

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Main residences54%
Second homes37%
Empty8.6%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Saffres
Côte-d'Or median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
No car9.4%
One car50%
Two or more41%
0%30%60%

Compared with 11% in the typical compared French town, 9.4% of households have no car here. The benchmark for empty homes in the typical compared French town: 6.7%. Long tenure is the mark of 19% of households (30 years or more), short tenure of 7.8% (under two years). Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Population

A change of −7% since 2012 leaves Saffres behind 93% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
128
residents
Census 2017
115
residents
Census 2023
119
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Saffres−7%
Côte-d'Or median−2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Saffres+3%
Côte-d'Or median−1%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the population moved −10%, and from 2017 to 2023 +3%; the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Côte-d'Or town −2%.

Ages

A median age of 51.7: Saffres is older than 88% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Under 1512%
15 to 245.8%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6432%
65 and over27%
of whom 80 and over5%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Saffres 51.7. The median compared French town: 44.

The figure for residents aged 65 and over is 27% in Saffres and 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Saffres
Côte-d'Or median
France median
WomenMen

About 107 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Côte-d'Or 52.8%, France 51.8%.

Households

Couples with children make up 15% in Saffres, less than in 90% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 38%Couple, no children 46%Couple with children 15%Single parent 0%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Côte-d'Or median and the France median

Saffres
Côte-d'Or median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
One-person households38%
Residents 65+ living alone55%
0%35%70%

Set against 35% in the typical compared French town, 38% of households are one person living alone in Saffres. Against that, a quarter of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. Households average 1.9 people. Single-parent households are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Income

A median standard of living of €24,810 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,810
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Côte-d'Or €25,550 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €24,810 a year: lower than in 63% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Saffres: 62% of households are headed by a retired person, above 99% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Retired62%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations7.7%
Clerical and service workers31%
Manual workers0%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners0%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%35%70%
Unemployment rate
12.3%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
50
aged 15 or older

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.2% of residents are foreign nationals, fewer than in 51% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
8
6.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
5
4.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Immigrants6.7%
Foreign nationals4.2%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants account for 6.7%. The wider picture: 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A lower share of single residents than 99% of compared French towns, at 11%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Married30%
In a civil partnership (PACS)10%
Living together, unmarried27%
Single11%
Divorced8.5%
Widowed12%
0%25%50%

30% of residents 15 and over are married; in the typical compared French town the figure is 43%. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

19% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 88% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

SaffresCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)25%
Brevet4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)35%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+212%
Bac+3 or bac+44%
Bac+5 or more3%
0%20%40%

Here 25% of adults out of school have no qualification, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 19%. Elsewhere, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 119 to 2,582 people: this is the 10th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Saffres 51.7
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Saffres

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Venarey-les-LaumesSemur-en-AuxoisSaffres
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Saffres51.727%37%6.7%
Venarey-les-Laumes
2,747 · 13.1 mi
49.227%3.1%5.4%
Semur-en-Auxois
3,986 · 13.9 mi
50.929%9.3%5.6%
More about Saffres

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Saffres

What is the population of Saffres?

119 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 7% fewer than in 2012 (128).

How old are Saffres’ residents?

The median age is 51.7, older than 88% of compared French towns. 15% are under 18 and 27% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Saffres?

43, with occasional dwellings: 37% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Saffres?

INSEE counts 8 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.7% of residents, and 5 foreign nationals (4.2%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Saffres?

€24,810 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.