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54median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Courcelles-lès-Semur is over 54, older than 93% of compared French towns

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Courcelles-lès-Semur’s 100 households held 221 residents at the 2023 Census. Across Courcelles-lès-Semur, 0.9% of homes are flats. 2.1% of households have no car (typical compared French town: 11%).

Throughout this page, the Côte-d'Or median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Courcelles-lès-Semur

An older town

Half of Courcelles-lès-Semur’s residents are under 54 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 26% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7.9% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Courcelles-lès-Semur had 239 residents at the 2012 census and 221 in 2023, down 8%: slower growth than in 94% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

−8% since 2012, a pace below 94% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
239
residents
Census 2017
245
residents
Census 2023
221
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Courcelles-lès-Semur−8%
Côte-d'Or median−2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Courcelles-lès-Semur−10%
Côte-d'Or median−1%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the population moved +3%, and from 2017 to 2023 −10%; the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Côte-d'Or town −2%.

Ages

Fewer residents aged 15 to 24 than 99% of compared French towns: 5.6%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 245.6%
25 to 4416%
45 to 6434%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over7.9%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Courcelles-lès-Semur 54. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over make up 26%, against 22% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, 11% of residents are 15 to 24.

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

Courcelles-lès-Semur
Côte-d'Or median
France median
WomenMen

About 86 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Côte-d'Or 52.8%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Courcelles-lès-Semur sits above 99% of compared French towns for single-parent households (21%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 26%Couple, no children 26%Couple with children 26%Single parent 21%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Côte-d'Or median and the France median

Courcelles-lès-Semur
Côte-d'Or median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
One-person households26%
Residents 65+ living alone30%
0%25%50%

In the typical compared French town, 35% of households are one person living alone; in Courcelles-lès-Semur, 26%. Each household has 2.2 people on average. Typically, one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

A town of second homes: 5.7% of its homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Main residences85%
Second homes5.7%
Empty9.8%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Courcelles-lès-Semur
Côte-d'Or median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
No car2.1%
One car44%
Two or more54%
0%35%70%

In the typical compared French town, 6.7% of homes stand empty; in Courcelles-lès-Semur, 9.8%. By way of comparison, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town.

Income

At the median, €26,180 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€26,180
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Côte-d'Or €25,550 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €26,180 a year: higher than in 52% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

26% of households are headed by a manual worker, more than in 98% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Retired26%
Managers and professionals5.3%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers26%
Manual workers26%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners5.3%
Farmers5.3%
Others not working5.3%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
2.2%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
90
aged 15 or older

By its share of households headed by a manager or professional (5.3%), Courcelles-lès-Semur is below 83% of compared French towns. On top of that, households headed by a retired person are rarer here than in four fifths of compared French towns. To put it in context, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 0% of Courcelles-lès-Semur’s residents

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Immigrants0%
Foreign nationals0%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Côte-d'Or has 7.3%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 99% of compared French towns.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Below 85% of compared French towns: 21% of residents 15 and over are single

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
Married40%
In a civil partnership (PACS)11%
Living together, unmarried13%
Single21%
Divorced4.6%
Widowed9.7%
0%25%50%

In the typical compared French town, the share of married residents is 43%; Courcelles-lès-Semur has 40%. The wider picture: 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Courcelles-lès-Semur sits below 72% of compared French towns for adults with no qualification (15%)

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Courcelles-lès-SemurCôte-d'Or medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)15%
Brevet6.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)34%
Baccalauréat16%
Bac+216%
Bac+3 or bac+47.9%
Bac+5 or more4.3%
0%20%40%

Graduates of higher education: 28% here and 30% in the typical compared French town. Across the comparison, nearly a fifth of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

The 7th oldest of 41 French towns of 221 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Courcelles-lès-Semur 54
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Courcelles-lès-Semur

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Semur-en-AuxoisVenarey-les-LaumesMontbardCourcelles-lès-Semur
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Courcelles-lès-Semur5426%5.7%0%
Semur-en-Auxois
3,986 · 3.5 mi
50.929%9.3%5.6%
Venarey-les-Laumes
2,747 · 9.7 mi
49.227%3.1%5.4%
Montbard
4,639 · 12.3 mi
52.933%3.8%7.3%
More about Courcelles-lès-Semur

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Courcelles-lès-Semur

What is the population of Courcelles-lès-Semur?

221 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 8% fewer than in 2012 (239).

How old are Courcelles-lès-Semur’s residents?

The median age is 54, older than 93% of compared French towns. 21% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Courcelles-lès-Semur?

7, with occasional dwellings: 5.7% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Courcelles-lès-Semur?

INSEE counts 0 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Courcelles-lès-Semur?

€26,180 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.