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59.7median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Écuras is over 59.7, older than 98% of compared French towns

Here 54% of households are headed by a retired person, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 32%. Still, 4.2% of households are single parents, a lower share than in 99% of compared French towns. Écuras is home to 579 residents in 320 households, by the 2023 Census. Census figures put empty homes at 12% in the town.

Throughout this page, the Charente median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Écuras

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 280 second homes and occasional dwellings in Écuras, 41% of its 670 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 99% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Écuras’ residents are under 59.7 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 41% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 8.3% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Immigrants

INSEE counts 100 immigrants in Écuras (people born abroad who weren’t French at birth, whatever their nationality now): 17% of residents, against 4.8% for the median compared commune in Charente. 15% are foreign nationals. Immigrants and foreign nationals ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Écuras had 607 residents at the 2012 census and 579 in 2023, down 5%: slower growth than in 87% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Above 96% of compared French towns: 41% of homes are second homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

280second homes and occasional dwellings, 41% of Écuras’ 670 homes

All homes · share of homes

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
Main residences47%
Second homes41%
Empty12%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Écuras
Charente median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
No car5%
One car48%
Two or more47%
0%30%60%

Against a figure of 11% in the typical compared French town, the share of households without a car in Écuras comes in at 5%. Second homes: 2.1% in the typical compared French town, for comparison. About one in 77: that is how common flats are in Écuras (1.3%). This Charente town has fewer households in social housing than 99% of compared French towns, at 1.1%.

Population

A change of −5% since 2012 leaves Écuras behind 87% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
607
residents
Census 2017
582
residents
Census 2023
579
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Écuras−5%
Charente median+1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Écuras−1%
Charente median+1%
France median+2%

The years 2012 to 2017 brought −4%; 2017 to 2023, −1%.

Ages

Above 98% of compared French towns: 41% of residents are 65 or over

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
Under 159.3%
15 to 246.2%
25 to 4417%
45 to 6427%
65 and over41%
of whom 80 and over8.3%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Écuras 59.7. The median compared French town: 44.

In the typical compared French town, 11% of residents are 15 to 24; in Écuras, 6.2%. As a reference point, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Écuras
Charente median
France median
WomenMen

About 105 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Charente 52.4%, France 51.8%.

Households

A smaller share of couples with children than 90% of compared French towns: 15%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 44%Couple, no children 34%Couple with children 15%Single parent 4.2%Several people, not a family 2.7%

Against the Charente median and the France median

Écuras
Charente median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
One-person households44%
Residents 65+ living alone32%
0%25%50%

Against a figure of 35% in the typical compared French town, the share of one-person households in Écuras comes in at 44%. Set beside that, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. Households average 1.8 people.

Income

A median of €22,490 a year per consumption unit

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,490
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Charente €24,645 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Écuras’ residents live in households with a standard of living below €22,490 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 86% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Below 99% of compared French towns: 1.3% of households are headed by a manager or professional

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
Retired54%
Managers and professionals1.3%
Intermediate occupations2.8%
Clerical and service workers12%
Manual workers18%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners8.4%
Farmers0%
Others not working2.9%
0%35%70%
Unemployment rate
15.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
190
aged 15 or older

18% of households are headed by a manual worker (typical compared French town: 14%). Set beside that, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

17% of residents are immigrants, more than in 89% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
99
17% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
89
15% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
Immigrants17%
Foreign nationals15%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

In the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals is 4.3%; Écuras has 15%. For immigrants, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 6.5%. The median compared commune in Charente has 4.8%; immigrants here make up a share higher than in 89% of compared French towns.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

22% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 79% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)6.6%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single22%
Divorced9%
Widowed8.7%
0%25%50%

43% of residents 15 and over are married. Single residents make up 25% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Graduates of higher education: 22%, a lower share than 79% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

ÉcurasCharente medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)24%
Brevet7.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+29%
Bac+3 or bac+45.8%
Bac+5 or more7.2%
0%20%40%

Adults with no qualification: 24% here and 19% in the typical compared French town. Graduates of higher education make up 30% in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Of 41 French towns its size (579 to 2,582 people), the 4th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Écuras 59.7
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Écuras

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

La Rochefoucauld-en-AngoumoisChasseneuil-sur-BonnieureNontronTerres-de-Haute-CharenteBrieMagnac-sur-TouvreÉcuras
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Écuras59.741%41%17%
La Rochefoucauld-en-Angoumois
4,025 · 9.8 mi
53.834%4.5%2.9%
Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure
3,111 · 11.3 mi
5232%2.5%4.7%
Nontron
3,057 · 11.5 mi
54.935%10%6.8%
Terres-de-Haute-Charente
3,777 · 13.5 mi
53.631%5.1%7.6%
Brie
4,125 · 15 mi
42.419%1.2%1.6%
Magnac-sur-Touvre
3,255 · 16.1 mi
47.826%2%3.3%
More about Écuras

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Écuras

What is the population of Écuras?

579 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% fewer than in 2012 (607).

How old are Écuras’ residents?

The median age is 59.7, older than 98% of compared French towns. 12% are under 18 and 41% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Écuras?

280, with occasional dwellings: 41% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Écuras?

INSEE counts 99 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 17% of residents, and 89 foreign nationals (15%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Écuras?

€22,490 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.