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61.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Cressé is over 61.1, older than 99% of compared French towns

With households headed by a retired person at 41%, Cressé is ahead of 86% of compared French towns on that count. The town is home to 225 residents in 120 households, by the 2023 Census. About one in 11: that is how common single-parent households are in Cressé (9.1%). Few places have so few households without a car: 10% here, fewer than in 51% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Charente-Maritime median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Cressé

One home in seven is a second home

The census counted 25 second homes and occasional dwellings in Cressé, 15% of its 170 homes: higher than in 91% of compared French towns. 96% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Cressé’s residents are under 61.1 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 37% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 15% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Empty homes

The census found 21 homes empty (13%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

15% of homes in Cressé are second homes

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

25second homes and occasional dwellings, 15% of Cressé’s 170 homes

All homes · share of homes

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
Main residences72%
Second homes15%
Empty13%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Cressé
Charente-Maritime median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
No car10%
One car50%
Two or more40%
0%30%60%

Flats are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The census found that 13% of homes stand empty in Cressé. The wider picture: 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, 60% of compared French towns grew faster than Cressé: +2%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
220
residents
Census 2017
240
residents
Census 2023
225
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Cressé+2%
Charente-Maritime median+8%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Cressé−6%
Charente-Maritime median+5%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the change was +9%; from 2017 to 2023, −6%. Over the same years the median compared French town changed +5%, the median Charente-Maritime town +8%.

Ages

Only 4.4% of residents are 15 to 24 in Cressé

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
Under 159.3%
15 to 244.4%
25 to 4412%
45 to 6438%
65 and over37%
of whom 80 and over15%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Cressé 61.1. The median compared French town: 44.

With residents aged 65 and over at 37%, Cressé is ahead of 96% of compared French towns on that count. By way of comparison, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Cressé
Charente-Maritime median
France median
WomenMen

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Charente-Maritime 53.1%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Only 13% of households are couples with children in Cressé

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 37%Couple, no children 36%Couple with children 13%Single parent 9.1%Several people, not a family 4.5%

Against the Charente-Maritime median and the France median

Cressé
Charente-Maritime median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
One-person households37%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%25%50%

There are 1.9 people in the average household. Compared with other places, one-person households are common here: 37%, more than in 57% of compared French towns. By way of comparison, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town.

Income

Half above, half below €21,660 a year in standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€21,660
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Charente-Maritime €26,025 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of residents live in households above €21,660 a year per consumption unit and half below; the level is lower than in 90% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A lower share of households headed by a manual worker than 83% of compared French towns, at 9%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
Retired41%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations4.5%
Clerical and service workers27%
Manual workers9%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners9.1%
Farmers9.1%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
13.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
70
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker is 14%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A larger share of foreign nationals than 80% of compared French towns: 9.5%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
22
9.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
21
9.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
Immigrants9.9%
Foreign nationals9.5%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants: 9.9% here and 6.5% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals. That is higher than in 70% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Charente-Maritime has 3.1%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Fewer single residents than 99% of compared French towns: 14%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
Married42%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.9%
Living together, unmarried17%
Single14%
Divorced11%
Widowed11%
0%30%60%

Married residents come to 42% in Cressé, about four in ten. Single residents make up 25% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Only 12% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in Cressé

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

CresséCharente-Maritime medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)32%
Brevet5.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)34%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+24.1%
Bac+3 or bac+46.6%
Bac+5 or more1%
0%20%40%

Adults with no qualification: 32%, above 95% of compared French towns. Typically, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

3rd highest median age among 41 French towns of 225 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Cressé 61.1
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Cressé

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

RouillacVal-de-CognacSaint-Jean-d'AngélyJarnacCognacChâteaubernardCressé
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Cressé61.137%15%9.9%
Rouillac
2,919 · 11.5 mi
49.330%5.7%2.6%
Val-de-Cognac
3,471 · 13.6 mi
50.528%3.9%3.1%
Saint-Jean-d'Angély
6,784 · 14.5 mi
5636%4.6%4.5%
Jarnac
4,486 · 16.1 mi
52.533%3.8%4.5%
Cognac
18,532 · 16.3 mi
44.724%2.8%6.3%
Châteaubernard
3,878 · 16.8 mi
49.529%1.9%4.8%
More about Cressé

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Cressé

What is the population of Cressé?

225 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 2% more than in 2012 (220).

How old are Cressé’s residents?

The median age is 61.1, older than 99% of compared French towns. 10% are under 18 and 37% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Cressé?

25, with occasional dwellings: 15% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Cressé?

INSEE counts 22 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 9.9% of residents, and 21 foreign nationals (9.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Cressé?

€21,660 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.