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51.8median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

In Vitrac, 31% of homes are second homes, more than in 95% of compared French towns

With couples with children at 14%, Vitrac is behind 93% of compared French towns on that count. At the 2023 Census, 268 people lived in the town, in 140 households. Locally, 21% of households are headed by a retired person. This Cantal town has fewer households in social housing than 89% of compared French towns, at 4.4%.

Throughout this page, the Cantal median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Vitrac

One home in three is a second home

The census counted 75 second homes and occasional dwellings in Vitrac, 31% of its 240 homes: higher than in 95% of compared French towns. 96% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Vitrac’s residents are under 51.8 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 25% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 10% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Empty homes

The census found 28 homes empty (12%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

2.5% of homes are flats, fewer than in 99% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

75second homes and occasional dwellings, 31% of Vitrac’s 240 homes

All homes · share of homes

VitracCantal medianFrance median
Main residences57%
Second homes31%
Empty12%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Vitrac
Cantal median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

VitracCantal medianFrance median
No car8.1%
One car46%
Two or more46%
0%30%60%

Households without a car make up 8.1%, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Across Vitrac, just over one in ten homes stand empty. Flats make up 30% in the typical compared French town.

Population

Slower than most: ±0% since 2012, behind 71% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
269
residents
Census 2017
265
residents
Census 2023
268
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Vitrac±0%
Cantal median−3%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Vitrac+1%
Cantal median+1%
France median+2%

The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Cantal town −3%. The change was −1% from 2012 to 2017 and +1% from 2017 to 2023.

Ages

A lower share of residents aged 15 to 24 than 99% of compared French towns, at 6.3%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

VitracCantal medianFrance median
Under 1511%
15 to 246.3%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6435%
65 and over25%
of whom 80 and over10%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Vitrac 51.8. The median compared French town: 44.

Here 25% of residents are 65 or over, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 22%. Add to that, half of Vitrac’s residents are over 51.8, older than in 88% of compared French towns. Typically, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Vitrac
Cantal median
France median
WomenMen

About 106 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Cantal 53.4%, France 51.8%.

Households

In Vitrac, 14% of households are single parents, more than in 93% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 43%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 14%Single parent 14%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Cantal median and the France median

Vitrac
Cantal median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

VitracCantal medianFrance median
One-person households43%
Residents 65+ living alone39%
0%30%60%

The share of one-person households is 43%, against 35% in the typical compared French town. Against that, one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town. A household here holds 2 people on average.

Income

Median living standard: €24,780 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,780
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Cantal €24,340 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Living standards centre on €24,780 a year per consumption unit: lower than in 63% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

More households headed by a manager or professional than 74% of compared French towns: 14%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

VitracCantal medianFrance median
Retired21%
Managers and professionals14%
Intermediate occupations14%
Clerical and service workers11%
Manual workers18%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.6%
Farmers3.6%
Others not working14%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
4.9%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
120
aged 15 or older

18% of households are headed by a manual worker; in the typical compared French town the figure is 14%. For comparison, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants: 0.7%, a lower share than 99% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
2
0.7% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
1
0.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

VitracCantal medianFrance median
Immigrants0.7%
Foreign nationals0.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

In the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals is 4.3%; Vitrac has 0.4%. The share of immigrants in the typical compared French town is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Single residents make up 21% in Vitrac, less than in 83% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

VitracCantal medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.5%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single21%
Divorced7.1%
Widowed9.2%
0%25%50%

Where 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town, Vitrac has 45%. The benchmark for single residents in the typical compared French town: 25%.

Qualifications

24% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 73% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

VitracCantal medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)21%
Brevet6.3%
CAP or BEP (vocational)30%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+29.4%
Bac+3 or bac+47.6%
Bac+5 or more6.7%
0%20%40%

With adults with no qualification at 21%, Vitrac is ahead of 58% of compared French towns on that count. Across the comparison, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 9th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Vitrac 51.8
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

A younger town than 1 of the 4 around it: Vitrac

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

YtracArpajon-sur-CèreAurillacDecazevilleVitrac
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Vitrac51.825%31%0.7%
Ytrac
4,339 · 7.5 mi
48.325%3.1%1.8%
Arpajon-sur-Cère
6,361 · 9.3 mi
49.826%4.4%2%
Aurillac
26,214 · 9.8 mi
48.428%4.6%6.7%
Decazeville
5,020 · 17.3 mi
53.835%3.1%9.4%
More about Vitrac

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Vitrac

What is the population of Vitrac?

268 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (269).

How old are Vitrac’s residents?

The median age is 51.8, older than 88% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 25% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Vitrac?

75, with occasional dwellings: 31% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Vitrac?

INSEE counts 2 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0.7% of residents, and 1 foreign nationals (0.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Vitrac?

€24,780 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.