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54.5median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

78% of homes in Montgreleix are second homes

5.4% of homes are flats; in the typical compared French town the figure is 30%. Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. At the 2023 Census, 31 people lived in Montgreleix, in 17 households. Put another way, about one in four: 25% of households are single parents.

Throughout this page, the Cantal median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Montgreleix

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 72 second homes and occasional dwellings in Montgreleix, 78% of its 92 homes: higher than in 99% of compared French towns. 97% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Montgreleix had 38 residents at the 2012 census and 31 in 2023, down 18%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

An older town

Half of Montgreleix’s residents are under 54.5 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 23% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 6.5% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Many people living alone

50% of Montgreleix’s households are one person: higher than in 94% of compared French towns; 57% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

3.3% of homes stand empty, fewer than in 94% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

72second homes and occasional dwellings, 78% of Montgreleix’s 92 homes

All homes · share of homes

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
Main residences18%
Second homes78%
Empty3.3%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Montgreleix
Cantal median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
No car18%
One car59%
Two or more24%
0%35%70%

Compared with 11% in the typical compared French town, 18% of households have no car here. By way of comparison, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, 99% of compared French towns grew faster than Montgreleix: −18%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
38
residents
Census 2017
44
residents
Census 2023
31
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Montgreleix−18%
Cantal median−3%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Montgreleix−30%
Cantal median+1%
France median+2%

Between 2012 and 2017 the population moved +16%, then −30% to 2023. Over those years, the median Cantal town changed −3% and the median compared French town +5%.

Ages

Montgreleix is older than 93% of compared French towns: a median age of 54.5

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 246.5%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6439%
65 and over23%
of whom 80 and over6.5%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Montgreleix 54.5. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up 6.5%, against 11% in the typical compared French town. 23% of residents are 65 or over.

Women and men · all residents

35% women, 65% men

Montgreleix
Cantal median
France median
WomenMen

About 55 women for every 100 men. Median share of women: Cantal 53.4%, France 51.8%.

Households

Above 94% of compared French towns: 50% of households are one person living alone

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 50%Couple, no children 0%Couple with children 25%Single parent 25%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Cantal median and the France median

Montgreleix
Cantal median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
One-person households50%
Residents 65+ living alone57%
0%35%70%

Households here average 1.8 people each. By way of comparison, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. Little separates the share of couples with children here, 25%, from the figure in the typical compared French town.

Households by occupation

50% of households are headed by a retired person, more than in 97% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
Retired50%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers0%
Manual workers25%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners25%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
0.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
20
aged 15 or older

Set against 14% in the typical compared French town, a quarter of households are headed by a manual worker in Montgreleix. Elsewhere, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Montgreleix: 0% of residents are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
0
0% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
Immigrants0%
Foreign nationals0%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A smaller share of married residents than 99% of compared French towns: 22%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
Married22%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.4%
Living together, unmarried7.4%
Single33%
Divorced7.4%
Widowed22%
0%25%50%

33% of residents 15 and over are single (typical compared French town: 25%). In the typical compared French town, the share of married residents is 43%.

Qualifications

Below 75% of compared French towns: 23% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MontgreleixCantal medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)15%
Brevet7.7%
CAP or BEP (vocational)31%
Baccalauréat23%
Bac+219%
Bac+3 or bac+40%
Bac+5 or more3.8%
0%20%40%

With adults with no qualification at 15%, Montgreleix is behind 71% of compared French towns on that count. By way of comparison, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 7th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Montgreleix 54.5
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

More about Montgreleix

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Montgreleix

What is the population of Montgreleix?

31 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 18% fewer than in 2012 (38).

How old are Montgreleix’s residents?

The median age is 54.5, older than 93% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 23% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Montgreleix?

72, with occasional dwellings: 78% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Montgreleix?

INSEE counts 0 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0% of residents, and 0 foreign nationals (0%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.