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52median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach sits above 98% of compared French towns for empty homes (17%)

Set against 10% in the typical compared French town, 6% of households are single parents in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach. The town had 581 residents in 250 households at the 2023 Census. In Drachenbronn-Birlenbach, 6.2% of homes are flats. Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Bas-Rhin median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Drachenbronn-Birlenbach

Fewer residents than in 2012

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach had 919 residents at the 2012 census and 581 in 2023, down 37%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 56 homes empty (17%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Drachenbronn-Birlenbach’s residents are under 52 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 25% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 5.9% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach’s population moved −37% on 2012, less than in 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
919
residents
Census 2017
762
residents
Census 2023
581
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach−37%
Bas-Rhin median+6%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach−24%
Bas-Rhin median+3%
France median+2%

Here the change came as −17% to 2017, then −24% to 2023. Medians for comparison: +5% across compared French towns, +6% in Bas-Rhin.

Ages

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach is older than 89% of compared French towns: a median age of 52

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 248.1%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6433%
65 and over25%
of whom 80 and over5.9%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Drachenbronn-Birlenbach 52. The median compared French town: 44.

Just over one in ten residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town, against 8.1% in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach. Residents aged 65 and over account for 25%.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach
Bas-Rhin median
France median
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Bas-Rhin 51.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

Only 25% of households are one person living alone in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 25%Couple, no children 44%Couple with children 25%Single parent 6%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Bas-Rhin median and the France median

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach
Bas-Rhin median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
One-person households25%
Residents 65+ living alone21%
0%20%40%

The typical household size is 2.3 people. The comparison figure for one-person households is 35% in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

7.4% of homes are second homes, more than in 84% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
Main residences76%
Second homes7.4%
Empty17%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach
Bas-Rhin median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
No car8.3%
One car29%
Two or more62%
0%35%70%

Households without a car: 8.3% here and 11% in the typical compared French town. As a yardstick, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 3.4% of households moved in less than two years ago; 39% have been in their home 30 years or more.

Income

Half of residents have a standard of living above €27,700 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€27,700
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Bas-Rhin €27,505 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €27,700 a year: higher than in 68% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

A larger share of households headed by a manual worker than 98% of compared French towns: 27%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
Retired32%
Managers and professionals13%
Intermediate occupations14%
Clerical and service workers10%
Manual workers27%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4.1%
Farmers0%
Others not working0%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
270
aged 15 or older

In the typical compared French town, 9.4% of households are headed by a manager or professional; in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach, 13%. The comparison figure for households headed by a manual worker is 14% in the typical compared French town. Put another way, about one in three: nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

7.4% of residents are foreign nationals, more than in 72% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
47
8.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
43
7.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
Immigrants8.2%
Foreign nationals7.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The figure for immigrants is 8.2% in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach and 6.5% in the typical compared French town. Immigrants make up a share higher than in just over three fifths of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Bas-Rhin has 8.5%. Typically, 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Married residents make up 57% in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach, more than in 99% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
Married57%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8%
Living together, unmarried6.6%
Single18%
Divorced3.5%
Widowed6.6%
0%35%70%

The share of single residents trails 98% of compared French towns: 18%. The usual figure: 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A smaller share of adults with no qualification than 66% of compared French towns: 16%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

Drachenbronn-BirlenbachBas-Rhin medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet4.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)31%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+212%
Bac+3 or bac+49.3%
Bac+5 or more7.1%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification; in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach, 28%. As a yardstick, 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 581 to 2,582 people: this is the 9th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Drachenbronn-Birlenbach 52
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Drachenbronn-Birlenbach

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Soultz-sous-ForêtsWissembourgBetschdorfReichshoffenNiederbronn-les-BainsGundershoffenDrachenbronn-Birlenbach
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Drachenbronn-Birlenbach5225%7.4%8.2%
Soultz-sous-Forêts
3,121 · 3.3 mi
45.322%1.3%4.5%
Wissembourg
7,566 · 4.9 mi
51.827%3.2%19%
Betschdorf
4,231 · 5.9 mi
45.623%1.1%5.8%
Reichshoffen
5,418 · 10.2 mi
47.325%1.6%9.1%
Niederbronn-les-Bains
4,347 · 10.8 mi
50.928%5.3%5.7%
Gundershoffen
3,834 · 10.9 mi
43.620%1.1%6.7%
More about Drachenbronn-Birlenbach

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach

What is the population of Drachenbronn-Birlenbach?

581 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 37% fewer than in 2012 (919).

How old are Drachenbronn-Birlenbach’s residents?

The median age is 52, older than 89% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 25% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach?

25, with occasional dwellings: 7.4% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach?

INSEE counts 47 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 8.2% of residents, and 43 foreign nationals (7.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Drachenbronn-Birlenbach?

€27,700 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.