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61.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A median age of 61.3: Sénergues is older than 99% of compared French towns

In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person is 32%; Sénergues has 53%. 2.9% of homes are flats. One-person households are more common here than in 72% of compared French towns. This Aveyron town counted 423 residents and 200 households at the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Aveyron median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Sénergues

One home in two is a second home

The census counted 160 second homes and occasional dwellings in Sénergues, 42% of its 380 homes: higher than in 96% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Sénergues’ residents are under 61.3 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 43% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 15% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Sénergues had 443 residents at the 2012 census and 423 in 2023, down 5%: slower growth than in 86% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

42% of homes are second homes, more than in 96% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

160second homes and occasional dwellings, 42% of Sénergues’ 380 homes

All homes · share of homes

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
Main residences53%
Second homes42%
Empty5.2%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Sénergues
Aveyron median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
No car6.7%
One car52%
Two or more41%
0%30%60%

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. As a reference point, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 6.7% of households have no car, or about one in 15. Empty homes: 5.2%, below 71% of compared French towns.

Population

Sénergues changed by −5% from 2012 to 2023, behind 86% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
443
residents
Census 2017
421
residents
Census 2023
423
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Sénergues−5%
Aveyron median+1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Sénergues±0%
Aveyron median±0%
France median+2%
Ages

Above 99% of compared French towns: 43% of residents are 65 or over

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
Under 156.6%
15 to 248.8%
25 to 4413%
45 to 6429%
65 and over43%
of whom 80 and over15%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Sénergues 61.3. The median compared French town: 44.

Where 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town, Sénergues has 8.8%. Set beside that, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

44% women, 56% men

Sénergues
Aveyron median
France median
WomenMen

About 77 women for every 100 men. Median share of women: Aveyron 52.1%, France 51.8%.

Households

Sénergues sits below 99% of compared French towns for couples with children (10%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 41%Couple, no children 39%Couple with children 10%Single parent 9.9%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Aveyron median and the France median

Sénergues
Aveyron median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
One-person households41%
Residents 65+ living alone28%
0%25%50%

Each household has 2 people on average. In the typical compared French town, couples with children come to 25%.

Income

€20,340 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€20,340
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Aveyron €24,780 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of residents live in households above €20,340 a year per consumption unit and half below; the level is lower than in 96% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

More households headed by a manager or professional than 82% of compared French towns: 17%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
Retired53%
Managers and professionals17%
Intermediate occupations0%
Clerical and service workers2.4%
Manual workers12%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners5%
Farmers10%
Others not working0%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
8.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
160
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manual worker: 12% here and 14% in the typical compared French town. Typically, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Foreign nationals make up 6.3% in Sénergues, more than in 65% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
28
6.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
27
6.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
Immigrants6.5%
Foreign nationals6.3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

On the census count, 6.5% of residents are immigrants. The benchmark for foreign nationals in the typical compared French town: 4.3%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Sénergues sits above 82% of compared French towns for married residents (48%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
Married48%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.9%
Living together, unmarried5.1%
Single28%
Divorced5%
Widowed11%
0%30%60%

28% of residents 15 and over are single, against 25% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, the share of married residents is 43%.

Qualifications

Sénergues ranks above 88% of compared French towns on adults with no qualification: 29%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

SénerguesAveyron medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)29%
Brevet6.9%
CAP or BEP (vocational)27%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+212%
Bac+3 or bac+44.1%
Bac+5 or more4.6%
0%20%40%

21% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, against 30% in the typical compared French town. The benchmark for adults with no qualification in the typical compared French town: 19%.

Towns its size

The 2nd oldest of 41 French towns of 423 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Sénergues 61.3
VillejustNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

No nearby town is as old as Sénergues

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

DecazevilleAubinSébazac-ConcourèsBozoulsEspalionDruelle BalsacSénergues
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Sénergues61.343%42%6.5%
Decazeville
5,020 · 10.7 mi
53.835%3.1%9.4%
Aubin
3,444 · 11.2 mi
56.535%5.7%5%
Sébazac-Concourès
3,234 · 14.8 mi
47.425%3.4%3.6%
Bozouls
3,001 · 15.3 mi
48.425%9.4%2.7%
Espalion
4,605 · 15.5 mi
53.135%20%7.2%
Druelle Balsac
3,187 · 16.2 mi
43.418%4%3.5%
More about Sénergues

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Sénergues

What is the population of Sénergues?

423 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% fewer than in 2012 (443).

How old are Sénergues’ residents?

The median age is 61.3, older than 99% of compared French towns. 12% are under 18 and 43% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Sénergues?

160, with occasional dwellings: 42% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Sénergues?

INSEE counts 28 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.5% of residents, and 27 foreign nationals (6.3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Sénergues?

€20,340 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.